The fundamental characteristics of Islamic civilization in Hassan al-Banna's thought

From Hassan al-Banna's point of view, Islamic civilization, as a broad and dynamic concept, refers to the realization of the religious and moral principles of Islam based on various structures and pillars. Hassan al-Banna defines Islam as a way to return to moral and religious principles, the basis of Islamic civilization. This return to Islamic principles, as the main axis of the development of the Islamic society, leads to the realization of economic, social and political goals. This research examines the fundamental characteristics of Islamic civilization from the perspective of Hassan al-Banna. As the founder of the Muslim Brotherhood movement, he explained the various dimensions of Islamic civilization and his emphasis on the return to Islamic principles, the importance of political Islam, the Islamic government and state, democracy, rejection of domination and colonialism, distance from Western civilization, spirituality, It has introduced justice, Islamic unity, rapprochement between religions, and the position of women.