Qualitative Evaluation of Fluoride Ions in Different Sodium Fluoride Tablet Formulations Used for Children

Message:
Abstract:
Introduction
Use of fluoride tablet is one of the several ways of fluoridation in children. The pur-pose of this study was to evaluate the systemic absorption of fluoride from a generic sodium fluo-ride tablet, in comparison with a commercial one.
Methods and Materials
This was a double-blind, cross over study. Following ingestion of 1 mg of fluoride in a generic or commercial form, urine samples were collected from 27 healthy boys aged 8-10 years old over a 24-hour period. The urine samples were analyzed by potentiometeric method using fluoride ion selective electrode.
Results
Under the identical conditions, the mean 24-hour urinary fluoride excretion rate of the sub-jects before taking any generic and commercial fluoride tablets were 15.87±4.68 and 17.51±6.40 g/hr, respectively. The average rates of 24-hour urinary fluoride excretion of the subjects were 25.74±6.75 and 28.21±9.23 g/hr after the ingestion of generic and commercial fluoride tables, re-spectively. The mean cumulative amounts of fluoride ion excreted in 24-hour urine collection were 28% and 22% of the administered doses of commercial and generic fluoride tablets, respectively.
Discussio
Results indicated that the systemic absorption of the fluoride ion released from the ge-neric tablet is not significantly different from the commercial one. Therefore, it can be suggested that the tested generic tablets is bioequivalent to the commercial ones.
Language:
English
Published:
Dental Research Journal, Volume:4 Issue: 1, Jan 2007
Page:
30
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