This article examines the mystical interpretations of Surah Al-Kahf and their impact on Islamic political philosophy. It begins with the introduction and analysis of Surah Al-Kahf and its stories, followed by an exploration of mystical interpretations of these stories. The stories of the Companions of the Cave, Moses and Khidr, and Dhul-Qarnayn are highlighted as the main focal points of mystical interpretations, with their spiritual and metaphysical concepts elaborated. The study also analyzes the influence of these interpretations on mystical thought and the fundamental principles of Islamic political philosophy. The findings indicate that mystical interpretations of Surah Al-Kahf can enhance the understanding of Quranic concepts and strengthen the notions of justice, freedom, and righteous governance in Islamic societies. Subsequent sections of the article explore contemporary interpretations of Surah Al-Kahf and their effects on Islamic political philosophy, providing critical analysis of modern interpretations and their role in shaping current political and social thoughts. Finally, the article offers suggestions for future research to leverage these interpretations for the enrichment of mystical thought and Islamic political philosophy.