The aim of fulfillment of this research is the study of effective and economical factors on prostitution in Shiraz at 2010. This research has fulfilled with measurement method and also descriptive and analytic ways. There are choosing 100 samples from prostitute women for determining sample volume. After collecting information in framework of prostitution questionnaire. Datas have analyzed with spss software and statistic test of linear regression based of descriptive and analytical tables. The findings of (1) table show that among usual and prostitute samples %20 and 49 samples 49 % have found effective greatly civil life factors in prostitution phenomena. The findings of table, (2) among the samples which have usual and ethical deviation, 47 sample %47 and 44 samples 44 % have (understood) found effective greatly the absence of social monitoring in appearance of prostitution phenomena. The table (3) shows that among the samples which have usual and ethical deviations, 79 samples %79 and 58 samples %58 have understood effective greatly the family negative application in appearance of prostitution phenomena. The findings of table (4) show that among the sample which have usual and ethical deviations, 51 samples %51 and 35 samples %35 have understood (found) effective greatly ethical coarseness factors in appearance of the findings of table (5) show that among the samples of usual a prostitute 59 samples %59 and 53 samples %53 have understood effective greatly individual factor in prostitution. There fore, there a meaning ful relations ship among each of 5 variables and prostitute phenomena (p <. 05).

Prostitution has been a common phenomenon in human societies and the history of iran during the safavid era he was no exception. Limitations on moral abnormalities has made all the historical dimensions of this less social phenomenon to be recorded. However beyond the scattered information in the safavid historiography, most prostitute reports, presented in European travelogues. But that kind of information as well there are emotional and ethical reports of this social behavior. The purpose of this article is to make the following points, investigating the social life of prostitutes in the safavid ere. So the status of the prostitutes, pey attention to social behaviors and the kind of attitude of kings and kings and members of society with this group economic issues and related occupations and occupation, whores and even places their diseases have been taken into consideration. The findings of the study overcome the patriarchal view about the definition of prostitution and its limits it also shows the economic function of prostitutes in both the personal and the state.

Tariq Bakari (1988) is an activist in the field of fiction in Morocco, whose main literary activities are social novels, in each of which, social issues and problems are dealt with intelligently. The novel " Al-Qatil al-Ashqar " is one of her outstanding works in which the author has meticulously portrayed the bitter truths of a social environment full of corruption and restraint and the burden of her society.. In this work, she tries to show the influence of two important family environments and the social environment in the formation of her fictional characters, who are in fact a picture of the real characters of the social environment. Obviously, in any story, the "characters" play a major role in recounting the events and their sequence; For this reason, paying attention to the actions and behavior of the characters opens the reader's mind to a door of ideas hidden in the writer's mind. Hence, with the help of the basics of psychology, it is better to understand the hidden and deep layers of the characters and the causes of their behavior; Therefore, one of the most important areas of psychological analysis of characters is the analysis and critique of literary texts, especially fiction and novels. Because, in this approach, based on different theories of psychology and its greats, it is possible to analyze the various and even contradictory behaviors of the characters and people in the story. In this regard, the psychological theory of "interaction behavior analysis" is one of these important and practical theories that can be used to evaluate the psychological aspects of the characters, especially in the story. This theory is often used to analyze and analyze human behavior. This study, for the first time, examines and analyzes the novel " Al-Qatil al-Ashqar " from the perspective of an interdisciplinary study method from the perspective of a coherent psychology. This is important in that the characters and their interactions form a major part of Eric Byrne's theory as well as the atmosphere of the present story. In addition, by examining the present novel based on the views of Eric Byrne, one can understand the psychological dimension of the characters and the reasons for some of their actions and in contrast to other people; Therefore, addressing such issues can be an effective step in understanding the subtleties and details of literary works in general and the present novel in part. The purpose of this article is to pay close attention to the formation of interrelationships and the structural pathology of sensual states (parent, adult, child) in the story of " Al-Qatil al-Ashqar " and to answer the following questions:-According to the theory of "reciprocal behavior" analysis, the behavior of the characters in this story is rooted in which mental and educational states?
- The chain of relations between the characters in the interaction with each other is based on which mental states?
-To what extent is the analysis of "reciprocal behavior" successful in identifying the psychological aspects of the characters in the story?

In the present article ، the descriptive-analytical method and based on the theoretical foundations of "Eric Byrne's analysis of reciprocal behavior" has been studied and analyzed by the novel "The Killer of Ashqar". Research materials of this research are provided by referring to libraries, related dissertations, reputable domestic and foreign journals as well as reputable domestic and foreign websites.

The results show that the characters of the novel " Al-Qatil al-Ashqar " in the form of cases and except in a few cases, are influenced by the dimension of "parent" and therefore, based on mental states, anxiety, conflict and fear. They treat each other. Of course, each of these factors causes itself to change and move from one area to another. In addition, the study of the characters and the analysis of the existential states of "I" in them, as well as the analysis of their mutual behavior, show that the more psychologically close the characters are, the more they are in a complementary relationship with each other. And the farther apart they are, the farther apart they are. In general, it can be said that the author seeks to express and create states of anxiety and tie it to some of the moral anomalies of society, and since in the society in question, most behaviors are not based on rational behavior but on norms. The ruler of the society takes place, therefore, the dominance of the parental spirits over the characters of the story prevails.

This study investigates the Qur’anic ethical methods and role models in order to explain how the Qur’an behaves against moral deviations. As a result, it might bring an effective and different way to treat and correct some ethical abnormalities in society. According to integrity of the Qur’an that Allah has introduced, it is expected to present appropriate examples which are practical for all humans in all periods of time. Thus, it ensures that these teachings are able to be put in action. The Qur’an teaches human to create moral virtues and destroys the moral vices through uttering these doctrines and practical methods like mentioning examples of prophets, their stories, and comportments against social deviances as embodiments of divine teachings. This issue is more significant in the period of youth when human’s personality and their emotions are not stable and probable wrong doings are more expected. What have been examined in this paper include some ethical principles such as the principle of honoring the personality, admonition, being on time, also some methods such as using good words, politeness, reason, instructions, preaching the good, allegory, contrast, clarity, negligence and ignorance about others’ unwanted mistakes, leniency and taking easy, warning and missionary.

The discussion of moral education has several aspects, each of which can be the subject of an independent dissertation or a book. One of the most important aspects is the principles and methods of moral education. Based on Imam Reza's (A.S.) conduct, these principles and methods can be divided into three parts of thematic, productive and eliminators. The present article, based on descriptive-analytical method, describes the principles and methods of eliminating moral abnormalities based on Imam Raza’s (A.S.) conduct and words. Principles and methods such as warning of the undesirable consequences of immoral behavior, emphasis on rationalism, attention to the impact of the actions and behaviors on the actor himself, the use of deterrent power of death, patience and tolerance, and the hope with the emphasis on repentance are the most important methods that can be taken out of Imam Reza's (A.S.) conduct of eliminating moral abnormalities.

In recent decades، advancements in genetics and medical technologies have made it possible for clinicians to diagnose and sometimes treat fetal abnormalities in early gestational stages. This issue presents numerous ethical challenges for parents، doctors، ethicists، jurists and other professionals in terms of the continuation or termination of such pregnancies. A non-systematic review was performed to extract the main ethical codes that should be considered when offering counseling to pregnant mothers of fetuses with congenital anomalies. Moreover، since the attitude toward the status of such fetuses in the world of creation can strongly affect ethical decision-making، we attempted to investigate the issue further by offering some Islamic perspectives on the subject. Considering Islamic principles in offering ethical advice to Muslim parents of fetuses with congenital anomalies will help them make an informed and more appropriate decision in serenity. We hope the results of this study will facilitate ethical decision-making in health care and related disciplines، and thus help us deal properly with the issue of disabled fetuses. For future studies، it is recommended to compile related ethical guidelines based on Islamic principles to investigate various aspects of the issue.

The main question of the present research was that, besides the positive effects of these networks, how much has the use of the telegram messenger network been effective in the tendency of Hamedan youth to abnormality and moral crime? In other words, to what extent was the contribution of the content of telegram messenger network by emphasizing five immediate effects as "weakening of family monitoring", "promoting unwantedness", "dimming religious values", "promoting the life style of the West," and "undesirable informing" to the tendency of Hamedan youth to commit moral crimes and abnormalities? The present study is a descriptive-analytical method and it is practical in terms of purpose. The statistical population of all young population of Hamedan was 384 in 2016, based on the sampling method for determining the size of the Koclar sample, as multistage cluster sampling. The method and tool for data collection is done in the order of field and researcher's questionnaire. The validity of the questionnaire was verified through formal credibility and its reliability by the alpha coefficient of Grönbach. The alpha was 0.82, the results showed that: a) weakening of family monitoring is 0.55 (b) promotion of chaos is 0.76) dimming of religious values (0.73); telegram network communication is (0.84); and the promotion of western life style is (90%) in tendency to abnormality and moral crimes. In addition, according to Friedman's test, the weakening of family monitoring with 3.32 was in the highest priority and the role of the promotion of Western lifestyle styles with 2.80 was in the fifth priority of the impact of messages on the tendency of young people to abnormalities and moral crimes.