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جستجوی مطالب مجلات
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  • Roya Ahmadi *, Alireza Rezaie Asl
    In this research at the first Enalapril drug and its fullerene derivative were optimized. NBO calculations and NMR for the complexes were carried out at the B3LYP/6-31G* quantum chemistry level. Different parameters such as energy levels, the amount of Chemical Shift in different atoms, the amount of HOMO/LUMO, chemical potential (µ ), chemical hardness (η), the coefficients of hybrid bonds (π, σ) and the orbital portion of the bonds p (π, σ) was performed. In another part, the valence electrons of atoms were compared. this drug as a major therapeutic category is Antihypertensive drug. In this study of fullerenes, we used nano drug carriers. The data in tables and graphs and shapes were compared and discussed.
    Keywords: Enalapril, Fullerenes, Chemical potential, Nano drug carriers
  • Roya Ahmadi *, Mahnaz Salmaniha
    In this research at the first fluoxetine drug and its fullerene derivative were optimized. NBO calculations and NMR for the complexes were carried out at the B3LYP/6-31G*quantum chemistry level. Different parameters such as energy levels, the amount of Chemical Shift in different atoms, the amount of HOMO/LUMO, chemical potential (µ ), chemical hardness (η), Thermodynamic Properties was determined and the coefficients of hybrid bonds (π, σ) and the orbital portion of the bonds p (π, σ) was performed. In another part, the core and the valence electrons of atoms were compared. This drug as a major therapeutic category is antidepressant drug. In this study of fullerenes, we used nano drug carriers. The data in tables and graphs and shapes were compared and discussed.
    Keywords: Fluoxetine, Fullerenes, Chemical potential, Nano drug carriers
  • Marjan Firoozeh *

    In this research at the first 2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl) propanoic aciddrug  drug and its fullerene derivative were optimized. NBO calculations and NMR for the complexes were carried out at the B3LYP/6-31G*quantum chemistry level. Different parameters such as energy levels, the amount of Chemical Shift in different atoms, the amount of HOMO/LUMO, chemical potential (µ ), chemical hardness (η), Thermodynamic Properties was determined and the coefficients of hybrid bonds (π, σ) and the orbital portion of the bonds p (π, σ) was performed. In another part, the core and the valence electrons of atoms were compared. This drug as a major therapeutic category is antidepressant drug. In this study of fullerenes, we used nano drug carriers. The data in tables and graphs and shapes were compared and discussed.

    Keywords: 2-amino-3-(3, 4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic aciddrug, Fullerenes, Chemical potential, Nano drug carriers
  • Leila Shamsabadi *

    In this research at the first 2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-methyl-propanoic acid  drug and its fullerene derivative were optimized. NMR calculations for the complexes were carried out at the B3LYP/6-31G*quantum chemistry level. Different parameters such as energy levels, the amount of Chemical Shift in different atoms, the amount of HOMO/LUMO, chemical potential (µ ), chemical hardness (η), Thermodynamic Properties was determined and the coefficients of hybrid bonds (π, σ) and the orbital portion of the bonds p (π, σ) was performed. In another part, the core and the valence electrons of atoms were compared. This drug as a major therapeutic category is antidepressant drug. In this study of fullerenes, we used nano drug carriers. The data in tables and graphs and shapes were compared and discussed.

    Keywords: 2-amino-3-(3, 4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-methyl-propanoic acid, Fullerenes, Chemical potential, Nano drug carriers
  • Nooshafarin Aryayinejad *

    In this research at the first (RS)-1-[4-(2-Methoxyethyl)phenoxy]-3-[(propan-2-yl)amino]propan-2-oland its fullerene derivative were optimized. NBO calculations and NMR for the complexes were carried out at the B3LYP/6-31G*quantum chemistry level. Different parameters such as energy levels, the amount of Chemical Shift in different atoms, the amount of HOMO/LUMO, chemical potential (µ ), chemical hardness (η), Thermodynamic Properties was determined and the coefficients of hybrid bonds (π, σ) and the orbital portion of the bonds p (π, σ) was performed. In another part, the core and the valence electrons of atoms were compared. This drug as a major therapeutic category is antidepressant drug. In this study of fullerenes, we used nano drug carriers. The data in tables and graphs and shapes were compared and discussed.

    Keywords: Lopressor Fullerenes, Chemical potential, Nano drug carriers
  • فاطمه بهرامی بنان، محمدحسن شیخ ها، نسرین قاسمی، محمد مجدی زاده، بی بی فاطمه حقیرالسادات*
    زمینه و هدف
    یکی از استراتژی های موثر جهت هدفمند کردن شیمی درمانی در درمان سرطان، استفاده از نانوحامل های لیپیدی است. در این مطالعه فرمولاسیون بهینه ی نیوزومی دارای دوکسوروبیسین جهت مبارزه ی بهتر با سلولهای سرطانی تهیه شده و مورد ارزیابی های فیزیکوشیمیایی و سلولی قرار گرفته است.
    روش بررسی
    وزیکول های نیوزومی با استفاده از فسفاتیدیل کولین (%20) ، کلسترول (%22/5) ، (Span60 (%52/5 و (DSPE-PEG2000 (%5 و با روش فیلم نازک تهیه شدند. دوکسوروبیسین به روش غیرفعال درون نیوزوم ها بارگذاری شد. بررسی شاخصه های فیزیکوشیمیایی آن ها با استفاده از دستگاه های زتا سایزر، FTIR، SEM انجام و میزان رهایش دارو در دمای oC 37 و oC 44 محاسبه گردید. در پایان میزان سمیت نانوسامانه ی حامل دارو بروی رده ی سلولی KG-1 سرطان مغز استخوان بروش MTT سنجیده شد.
    یافته ها
    نیوزومهای حاوی دارو با اندازه nm 65/2±160/37، د94/18 درصد میزان راندمان انکپسولاسیون، پتانسیل زتا 1/24±mV -58/11 و شاخص پراکندگی 0/02±0/234 می باشد. رهایش دارو در این نانوسامانه کنترل شده است و بررسی FTIR و SEM، نشان داد که دارو و نانوسامانه برهمکنشی نداشته و ذرات آن ساختاری کروی داشته اند. همچنین بررسی های سلولی نشان داد که میزان سمیت دارو در شرایط کپسوله شده نسبت به شرایط غیرکپسوله بیشتر است.
    نتیجه‏ گیری: نتایج این بررسی ضمن تایید ویژگی های فیزیکوشیمیایی مناسب و آهسته رهش بودن سامانه، نشان میدهد که این نانوسامانه آنیونی باعث افزایش سمیت دارو برای رده ی سلولی KG-1 سرطان مغز استخوان میشود، بدین ترتیب این نانو حامل نیوزومی می تواند، حاملی مناسب جهت رسانش دارو به سلولهای سرطانی باشد.
    کلید واژگان: نیوزوم, نئوپلاسم, دوکسوروبیسین, مغز استخوان, رده ی سلولی KG-1
    Fatemeh Bahrami, Banan, Mohammad Hasan Sheikhha, Nasrin Ghasemi, Mohammad Majdizadeh, Bibi Fatemeh Haghiralsadat*
    Backgrounds andAim One of the effective strategies for targeting chemotherapy in the treatment of cancer is the use of lipid nano-carriers. In this study, an optimal formulation of niosomal drug containing doxorubicin has been developed to better fight cancer cells.
    Material and
    Methods
    Niosomal vesicles were prepared using phosphatidylcholine (22%), span60 (52/5%), cholesterol (22/5%) and DSPE-PEG2000 (5%) by thin-film method. Doxorubicin were loaded into the niosomes using inactive loading method. Their physico-chemical features were assayed using Zeta-Sizer, FTIR and SEM, and drug release amount was calculated at 37° C and 44° C. At the end, the toxicity of the nano drug carrier system was measured on the KG-1 cell line of the bone marrow cancer by MTT method.
    Results
    Niosomal vesicles containing Doxorubicin showed the size of 160.37±65.2 nm, 94.18% drug encapsulation efficiency -58.11± 1.24 mV of zeta potential and polydispersity index (PDI) of 0.234±0.02 The prepared niosomal system presented drug controlled release and FTIR investigation showed almost no interaction between nano-carrier containing drug and the drug itself. As well, morphological examination of nano-carriers using SEM microscopy revealed that they have spherical structures. Also, cellular studies showed that drug toxicity was higher in encapsulated conditions compared to non-encapsulated conditions.
    Conclusion
    The results of this study, meanwhile confirming the proper physicochemical characteristics of the system and being Slow-release system indicate that this nano-carrier anionic increases the toxicity of the drug for the KG-1 cell line of the bone marrow, thus, this niosomal nano-carrier can be a suitable carrier for drug delivery to cancer cells.
    Keywords: Niosome, Neoplasm, Doxorubicin, Bone Marrow, KG-1 Cell Line
  • رمضانعلی طاهری*، احسان نادری، مهسا صفری، محمود ناصری

    در این پژوهش، نانوذرات فریت منگنز (Mn)، فریت کلسیم (Ca) و فریت روی (Zn) با روش عملیات گرمایی سنتز شدند. مقدار  بارگذاری و رهایش کورکومین (CUR) از نانوحامل هایMn ،Ca  و  Znدر pH های متفاوت بررسی شد. درصد بارگذاری دارو در نانوحامل های Mn نسبت به Ca و Zn بیشتر بوده که نتیجه خنثی بودن فریت منگنز در محیط بارگذاری است. برهمکنش قوی π-π بین CUR و نانوحامل های فریت منگنز باعث افزایش درصد بارگذاری دارو می شود. با تغییر pH از 4/7 به 5/5، رهایش کورکومین از نانوحامل هایMn ،Ca  و  Znبه ترتیب از 41، 7/24 و44 درصد به 92، 7/58 و 53 درصد افزایش یافت. زیست سازگاری نانوحامل هایMn ،Ca  و  Znبا استفاده از روش MTT، آزمایش همولیز و آزمون دوز کشنده تعیین شد. بررسی ها نشان داد که علی رغم اینکه در حضور نانوحامل های Zn، درصد بالایی از سلول های سرطانی MCF-7 تخریب می شوند اما این نانو حامل ها بر سلول های نرمال HEK-293 تاثیر مخربی دارند.

    کلید واژگان: نانو حامل دارو, کورکومین, زیست سازگاری, آزمون همولیز
    Ramezan Ali Taheri *, EHSAN Naderi, Mahsa Safari

    In this research, manganese ferrite (Mn), calcium ferrite (Ca), and zinc ferrite (Zn) nanoparticles were synthesized by thermal treatment method. Curcumin (CUR) loading and release rate of Mn, Ca, and Zn nanocarriers were investigated at different pHs. The drug loading percentage in Mn nanocarriers were higher than Ca and Zn, which is the result of neutral manganese ferrite in the loading medium. Strong π-π interaction between CUR and manganese ferrite nanocarriers increases drug loading percentage. By changing the pH from 7.4 to 5.5, the release of curcumin from Mn, Ca and Zn nanocarriers increased from 41, 24.7, and 44% to 92, 58.7, and 53%, respectively. The biocompatibility of Mn, Ca and Zn nanocarriers were determined using the MTT method, hemolysis test, and lethal dose test. Studies have shown that although a high percentage of MCF-7 cancer cells are destroyed in the presence of Zn nanocarriers, these nanocarriers have a destructive effect on normal HEK-293 cells.

    Keywords: Nano-drug carrier, Curcumin, Biocompatibility, Hemolysis test
  • Ala Safamanesh, Sayed Ali Ahmadi *, Enayatollah Sheikhhosseini, Dadkhoda Ghazanfari
    Alprazolam (Alp) is from a class of medications known as benzodiazepine, producing anti-anxiety effects. There are some ways to increase the effectiveness of this medication, one of which is the use of common drugs such as graphene metal oxides and fullerenes. The active chemical sites of alprazolam are of great importance in biological media. The present paper performs a theoretical investigation of the interaction of medication (Alp) and functionalized fullerene (C32) with OH and SH (F-OH and F-SH) as nanocarriers. These interactions are studied by density functional theory (DFT) estimations in the gas phase. Conjugation of alprazolam chemical active sites to each other is carried out considering the functional group position on fullerene (OH & SH). The Fullerene/Alprazolam complexes (F/Alp) showed negative values for adsorption energies, indicating the possibility of the Alp molecule adsorption process on the surface of fullerene energetically. Calculation of the electronic parameters was performed to characterize the molecule reactivity. Based on the obtained results, chemical activity, molecule active sites, and chemical parameters were essential factors in reaction participation.
    Keywords: DFT, Functionalized Fullerene (C32), Fullerene, Adsorption, Alprazolam, Nanocarrier
  • Shadab Khan*, Ajay Sharma, Vikas Jain

    Nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs) are nano-sized colloidal drug delivery system that contains a lipid mixture consisting of both solid and liquid lipids in their core. This lipid-based nanosystem is introduced as a biocompatible, non-toxic, and safe nano-drug delivery system as compared to polymeric or metallic nanoparticles. Due to its safety, stability, and high drug loading capacity compared to other lipid-based nanocarriers, NLC gained the attention of researchers to formulate safe and effective drug carriers. The ability to increase drug solubility and permeability while encapsulating the drug in a lipidic shell makes them an ideal carrier for drug delivery through difficult-to-achieve routes. Surface modification of NLC and the use of various additives result in drug targeting and increased residence time. With such qualities, NLCs can be used to treat a variety of diseases such as cancer, infections, neurodegenerative diseases, hypertension, diabetes, and pain management. This review focuses on the recent developments being made to deliver the drugs and genes through different routes via these nanocarriers. Here, we also discuss about historical background, structure, types of NLC and commonly employed techniques for manufacturing lipid-based nanocarriers.

    Keywords: Drug delivery systems, Lipids, nanoparticles, Drug carriers, Permeability, Oral, Ophthalmic, Intransal
  • Zeinab Ahmadi *

    Xylometazoline is a drug which is used as a topical nasal decongestant. It is applied directly into the nose, either as a spray or as drops. Xylometazoline is an imidazole derivative which is designed to mimic the molecular shape of adrenaline. It binds to alpha-adrenergic receptors in the nasal mucosa. Due to its sympathomimetic effects, it should not be used by people with high blood pressure, or other heart problems. In this report, At the first compounds [C60- Xylometazoline -C65-X] (X=F, Cl, Br) were optimized, then NMR calculations have been done. The results indicate In all noticed carbons atoms Chemical shielding tensor (σ) is lowest and chemical shift tensor(б) is highest in R-F. On the other hand with increasing electroneativity in substituted atom, NICS Index shows this trend: R-F>R-Cl>R-Br. nucleic independent chemical shift (NICS) is considered for Aromaticity. If aromaticity is increased, so , stability is increased and reactivity is increased. All calculations is performed in 6-31g* basis set in HF method and in gas phase.

    Keywords: Xylometazoline, Fullerenes, Chemical potential, Nano drug carriers
نکته:
  • از آنجا که گزینه «جستجوی دقیق» غیرفعال است همه کلمات به تنهایی جستجو و سپس با الگوهای استاندارد، رتبه‌ای بر حسب کلمات مورد نظر شما به هر نتیجه اختصاص داده شده‌است‌.
  • نتایج بر اساس میزان ارتباط مرتب شده‌اند و انتظار می‌رود نتایج اولیه به موضوع مورد نظر شما بیشتر نزدیک باشند. تغییر ترتیب نمایش به تاریخ در جستجوی چندکلمه چندان کاربردی نیست!
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در صورت تمایل نتایج را فیلتر کنید:
* با توجه به بالا بودن تعداد نتایج یافت‌شده، آمار تفکیکی نمایش داده نمی‌شود. بهتراست برای بهینه‌کردن نتایج، شرایط جستجو را تغییر دهید یا از فیلترهای زیر استفاده کنید.
* ممکن است برخی از فیلترهای زیر دربردارنده هیچ نتیجه‌ای نباشند.
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