فصلنامه نسیم تندرستی
سال سوم شماره 4 (بهار 1394)

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is one of the most common psychiatric disorders in children. The present study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of emotion regulation training on chronic and coping strategies of the mothers of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
In this semi-experimental research a pre-post test and a control group was conducted on 36 mothers of the children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Environmental research were Mofatteh clinics and rain clinics in Yasouj city in 2014. All mothers with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder children completed fatigue Krupp scale and coping strategies then those with cut off-point score (above 36) were selected. The data was analyzed by covariance analysis at the significant level p In intervention group, the mean score of chronic fatigue and problem- oriented coping strategies decreased from 47.2 5±7.79 to 30.35±8.45 after intervention.35±8. (pEmotion regulation training reduced chronic fatigue and improved coping skills in mothers with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder children.

Eating disorders, today is an important risk for physical and mental health of adolescents, especially girls and numerous treatments to improve patients, it is used We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the scheme therapy on early maladaptive schemas in patients with bulimia disorder.
The population study of all girls and women with bulimia disorders in city of Shiraz in 2014. The sample size is 34 patients randomly assigned to two experimental and control groups. Grouptrapy was given for 20 sessions. The sessions were every week and each took 60 minutes . To collect data we used Young Early Maladaptive Schema Questionnaire-Short Form- and for data analysis multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) was used.
The results showed the mean schemas of emotional deprivation, lack of trust / abuse, defectiveness / shame score early maladaptive schemas in no significant differences were found between the two groups (p ˂0.05), which indicates the effectiveness of schema therapy.
According to the findings, we can conclude that the schema therapeutic intervention is effective in improving symptoms in patients with bulimia disorder.

Anxiety is normal reaction to the stress that has elements of behavioral, physical and mental, that there are different aspects of human life. The present study was performed to determine anxiety AIDS and its relationship with demographic factors in students population of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences.
In this descriptive-analytical (cross sectional) study 380 cases of students who attended the educational were selected on a stratified random sampling with proportional allocation of fields study. Primary data gathering tools were data recording sheet and AIDS Anxiety (MAAQ) questionnaire. The were data analyzed in SPSS software. (Version18)
The results showed frequency of anxiety at each level of low, moderate, and severe is 42.9, 52.4 and 4.7 percent, respectively. Also, multidimensional AIDS anxiety was significantly related to sex (p=0.001), semester (p=0/001), degree (p=0.003), the duration of study (p=0.009), and the source of information (p=0.004).
According to the results, majority of students had moderate levels of anxiety, so this would explain the importance of policies for the education and well prepared and informed before entering into the clinical environment and student privacy risks, and subsequently optimization of the service to identify patients with maintaining safety. So, training classes in order to coping skills for anxiety and stress, as well as counseling for students is recommended.

The indiscriminate use of drugs and their general health of the greatest problems of social, health and economic communities, including Iran is considered. This study aims determine the prevalence of self-care medication and some related factors in Torbat Heydarieh students in 2014.
This was a descriptive - cross sectional with the analytical approach on 170 students of the University (Azad- Medical Sciences) in city of Torbat Heydarieh in 2014. Sampling method was Quota and for data collection two-part questionnaire was used to collect data. SPSS19 software using descriptive statistics and Chi-square, t-test, Mann-Whitney and ANOVA at p age is average was 21.8±3.3.The results showed that 18 percent of medical students had attempted self-care. This rate among city is more than rural students at Azad University of Medical Sciences and the students living more than students living in a rented house in the dormitory and private homes. Between fields of health, education and employment of women, a significant relationship was found. The significant relationship between genus and self-cardiac drugs have been found. The highest rate of self-related cardiac medications, herbal supplements, analgesics, anti Histamin and it was cold.
The prevalence of self-care medication among students was relatively high. So we recommended appropriate intervention especially educational intervention for promoting behaviors in related to drug consumption.
The indiscriminate use of drugs and their general health of the greatest problems of social, health and economic communities, including Iran is considered. This study aims determine the prevalence of self-care medication and some related factors in Torbat Heydarieh students in 2014.
This was a descriptive - cross sectional with the analytical approach on 170 students of the University (Azad- Medical Sciences) in city of Torbat Heydarieh in 2014. Sampling method was Quota and for data collection two-part questionnaire was used to collect data. SPSS19 software using descriptive statistics and Chi-square, t-test, Mann-Whitney and ANOVA at p The prevalence of self-care medication among students was relatively high. So we recommended appropriate intervention especially educational intervention for promoting behaviors in related to drug consumption.

This study examined the role of personality traits and defense mechanisms in predicting marital couples with infertility problem.
This research is descriptive and correlational. The population consisted of all infertile couples in spring 2015 medical offices gynecologist referred Boukan city, among them 50 couples (100 people) through convenience sampling method, were selected. Data through NEO Personality Inventory, defense mechanisms were collected. To analyze the collected data the marital adjustment test, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression were used by software SPSS-20.
The findings show that personality traits ten percent and the defense mechanisms 30 percent determine the marital adjustment variance. the significance level of p So psychologists can consider the role of personality traits and defense mechanisms as important features to note that predict marital adjustment in infertile couples.

Given the importance of student's mental health and the necessity of prevention of social harms, performing further research in this area seems essential. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the role of negative emotion regulation and educational enthusiasm in predicting of risky behavior of students.
Statistical population sample consisted of all students in Tehran city who are enrolled in 2014-15 academic year. Sampling method in this study was available sampling. For data collections were used Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, Educational Enthusiasm Scale and Risky Behavior Inventory. Date analyzed using of Pearson correlation and multiple regression analysis.
The results of this study showed that there is significant positive correlation between perfectionism and problem-solving styles. But there was significant relationship between negative emotion regular emotion regular and risky behaviors (p Strengthening the adaptive emotion regulation and providing educational enthusiasm can provide a suitable context for reducing risk behaviors among students.

Pregnant women are at increased risk for influenza outcomes. Influenza vaccination is recommended for pregnant women to decrease complications of influenza infection.The objectives of this study were to determine the rate of knowledge, practices toward influenza vaccination and to identify reasons for accepting or rejecting the immunization.
This is a cross-sectional study wich was done on 384 pregnant women referred health centers and gynecologists offices in sari. After explanation about the aim of the study participants received questionnaire about influenza vaccination included, demographic information, knowledge and practices and completed them. Data was analyzed by SPSS 17.
The Overall knowledge of influenza vaccination was low. Influenza vaccination coverage was 5.5%.in women who did not receive the vaccine in pregnancy, the most common reason given was concerned about exposing the fetus to possible risk from vaccine.
Pregnant women are ill-informed about influenza vaccination and its benefits and influenza vaccination coverage is low. It seems Educational programs offering information on influenza, the benefits of maternal vaccination, vaccine safety should be designed for women and healthcare workers.

Based on statistical diagnostic manual of mental disorders are the most common problem for people after the disaster caused, is post-traumatic stress disorder. The present study examined the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder and symptoms associated with children's bereavement that died in the blast gas Sarakhs –Mashhad.
Accordingly, in the form of a descriptive and correlation study of all the children (3 to years old) died in the blast victims (n = 34) the research sample, the modes were selected. The scale of the questionnaire post-traumatic stress disorder with reliability 0.869, Scale-Revised reliability of the impact of the events with 0.842 and questionnaire Dirger grief of children and colleagues, with a reliability rate of 839/0 responded.
Statistical analysis showed that the 29.4 % of survivors were with post-traumatic stress disorder. The relationship between post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in children and grief of victims indicated that the scale M-PTSD, with elevated symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, bereavement disorder in children significantly increased.
Increased rates of post-traumatic stress disorder in children who have lost their parents, as well as increased levels of bereavement.
he benefits of maternal vaccination, vaccine safety should be designed for women and healthcare workers.