فصلنامه فرهنگی - تربیتی زنان و خانواده
سال چهاردهم شماره 47 (تابستان 1398)

The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Islamic lifestyle program on awareness of lifestyle factors and changing patterns of family behavior in female-headed households. The study was one group pretest posttest design. Participants of the study were 30 Female-headed households were supported by the Institute of Mehdi Fatemeh and were asked to complete Islamic Lifestyle Test and Awareness of lifestyle demensions. All of individual in experimental group participated 10 sessions in Iran - Islamic lifestyle program. The data were analyzed by one way anova repeated measures. The results showed that training increase Islamic Lifestyle and awareness of lifestyle. Therefore, the results of this study, the effectiveness of Islamic lifestyle program on components. This can be useful for university counseling center and help in treatment and prevention

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the severity of basic needs in Glaser's theory and satisfaction with couples, mental health and psychological well-being of married students of Islamic Azad University, Hamedan. The statistical population of this study was all married students of Islamic Azad University of Hamadan who were studying in the academic year of 1995-1394. The total number of students is about 14500 people. The sample size is based on the total number of students according to the Morgan 374 table, but since there are not enough students in the field, 250 students are selected in the current study. In this research, Glaser questionnaire 35, Gravitational satisfaction questionnaire, Morpheus satisfaction questionnaire from 110 questionnaire, mental health questionnaire from 28 questions of general health of Goldberg (which is a measure of mental health factors) and psychological well-being from a questionnaire of 84 questions, used. The results of this study indicated that there was a significant relationship between the severity of basic needs in Glaser's theory and satisfaction with pairedness, mental health and psychological well-being of married students at Islamic Azad University, Hamedan. Also, there was a significant relationship between the basic needs in Glaser's theory and dimensions of satisfaction from pairedness, mental health and psychological well-being. It was also found that Glaser's basic needs dimensions with satisfaction from pairedness, mental health and psychological well-being were found to be significant, which only required the freedom to predict the

The purpose of the present study was to predict quality of life based on moral commitment, daily spiritual experiences and self-discovery among the Martyrs and Disabled Veterans’ students Azad University of Arak. In this descriptive-co relational study, the population of 1098 people included all Martyrs and Disabled Veterans’ students in the academic year 2017-2018 in the Azad University of Arak, among which 285 persons (according to the Morgan table) were selected by available sampling method. In order to collect the research data, the World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire - Short Form (WHOQOL-BREF), Moral Commitment Scale based on Kant and Levinas' Thoughts, Daily Spiritual Experiences Scale (DSES), Self-Discovery Scale (SDS), and Demographic Specification Form Was used. In this study, the reliability of these questionnaires was reviewed and confirmed. Data analysis was performed using Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regressions Software SPSS 22. The results of the statistical analysis showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between morale, daily spiritual experiences and self-discovering with quality of life. And moral covariance, daily spiritual experiences and self-esteem can substantially explain and predict the changes in quality of life among students. According to the results of this research, it is suggested that using methods to increase moral commitment, daily spiritual experiences and students' self-discovering, help to improve the quality of life among them.

Divorce is a social problem that has important individual and social consequences. Children are among the susceptible groups that are seriously affected by divorce. Aiming to identify the consequences of parents' divorce on children, this qualitative research was done through the Interpretative -phenomenological method. The participants of this study were chosen among the senior high school students of Tehran whose parents had got divorced at least two years before this research started. The purposive sampling was done with 13 participants. The semi-structured interview was the method used in this study and the procedures of the interview and data analysis continued up to reaching the theoretical saturation point. Data was codified and analyzed through the Dickelman Method. The results of the analysis of the interviews led to the elicitation of 24 concepts and 7 categories. According to these results, the categories include insecurity in social transactions, economic problems, structural family problems, developmental problems, depression syndrome, ineffective patterns of adaptation and educational problems that were identified as the consequences of parents' divorce on children.

The world in the present day being influenced by the explosion of information, technological achievements and the collapse of cultural boundaries is moving towards invisible horizons. Globalization, communication technologies and mass media have transformed the world into a small village and cultures, values, norms and customs of societies are rapidly changing. One of the areas that has undergone a significant transformation under influences of the globalization is the family and its changing functions. In this research, we try to study the impacts of globalization on the Iranian families using the survey research method. The statistical population of the study consists of people aged 15 years and over in Tehran that 382 people are systematically and randomly selected through multi-stage cluster sampling. The results show that globalization has strongly affected five different family functions that is, economic function, emotional and psychological function, regeneration and biological function, educational function, and the function of supplying sexual needs. Meanwhile, the strongest impact has been exerted on regeneration and biological function, and the weak impact has been exerted on the economic and social functions.

This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of group counseling based on positive psychologyFrisch`s approach to strengthening the family resiliency was run. A quasi-experimental design with pre-test - post-test with control group. The population of housewives District 12 of Tehran. 16 people were selected through purposeful sampling and randomly assigned into an experimental group and control group. In this study, a measure of Family Resiliency (FRAS) in the pre-test and post-test were measured . The experimental group participated in 8 sessions of group counseling 120 minutes, while the control group did not receive any advice. In the end, both groups completed Resilience Scale family again. In order to analyze the data was used univariate and multivariate analysis of covariance. According to the study it can be concluded that the group counseling based on psychological approach positive Frisch on strengthening the resilience of families, in all aspects, including (processes of communication and problem solving family, religious resources / Family, believe the family as a Vahdkly in Acknowledging the problem) had a positive impact. Analysis room, the effectiveness of group counseling based on positive psychological approach to strengthening the resiliency Frisch 5/95 affected families. Based on this advice, this method can be used to strengthen the resilience of the family.

Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of group therapy in the form of exchange analysis on increasing emotional expression, mutual respect, solving marital conflict and marital satisfaction of Ahvaz couples. The sample consisted of 30 people who were selected by available sampling method. 15 subjects in the experimental group and 15 in the control group were randomly assigned. The experimental design was a pre-test-posttest with control group and follow-up period. The instrument of the questionnaire included Enrique's Marital Satisfaction Questionnaire (Alson, 1989), Emmy's Qentimation Questionnaire (EFQ), Amini Ghomi, 2001). To run, at first, pre-test was taken from both groups. The experimental group was then placed on a face test group for eight 90-minute sessions, and then, both groups were subjected to post-test. And one month later, the follow-up process was completed. Data analysis was performed by using Multivariate Covariance Analysis (MANCOVA) and One Way Covariance Analysis (Ankawa). The results showed that the efficacy of group therapy in the form of exchange analysis was effective in increasing the expression of feelings, mutual respect, solving marital conflict and marital satisfaction in Ahvaz, and this result was stable at the follow up stage.