فصلنامه راهبرد اجتماعی فرهنگی
پیاپی 43 (تابستان 1401)

The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between "socio-economic status of individuals and the cultural taste of citizens with emphasis on consumption and reading books." The research method is analytical-descriptive and the research data has been collected in a survey (questionnaire). The statistical population is the citizens of Tehran. the sample size was selected using Morgan sample size table of 400 people. The validity of the formal research tool and the reliability using Cronbach's alpha (total) was 0.885. The results of the correlation coefficient between the indicators of the socio-economic status of citizens and the cultural taste of consumption or study of the book show that between the independent variables of individual education (0.401), father education (0.252), mother education (0.208) and There is a positive and significant relationship between monthly income (0.165) and the dependent variable of cultural taste in reading books. There is an inverse and significant relationship between job variables (-0.167) and residence (-0.169) with book consumption or reading, and the relationship between home ownership (0.078) and book consumption or study is significant (0.119). ) is not. Of course, the results of one-way analysis of variance test for cultural taste of consumption or book reading based on the variables of individual education, father's education, mother's education, monthly income, job, home and residence with the dependent variable of cultural taste of consumption or book study indicate a significant difference In cultural taste, consumption or study of books is proportional to the mentioned variables.

Iranian cinema films, especially the works presented at the Fajr Film Festival, are mainly pioneers "in the position of discovery and screening" of society's problems and dilemmas, and less often act as the leading art "in the position of providing the solutions". In Iran, little attention has been paid to the strategic issue of civilizational cinema; the cinema that can broaden and deepen the future horizon and direction of cinema in three dimensions: the motivation of cinema artists, the content of films, and the attention to the neglected capacities of the audience. This article uses semantic research method and deductive thematic analysis to analyze the essential components of civilizational cinema and also deviates from the criteria in Fajr Festival films (by purposeful sampling among the films of the 40th period). For this purpose, the theoretical approach of "reasonable life" has been used to show examples of cultural harms. The findings show that the Fajr Film Festival, which is held in the name of the Islamic Revolution, is far from a civilizational cinema. Some explicit deviations from the rules of jurisprudence can be identified both in the policy-making of the festival and in the process of production, selection and display of works. Some political and insightful factors have been introduced as the most important obstacles to the continuation of civilizational cinema. Also, the article seeks to show the mission of the festival's artists towards their transnational and exterritorial duty in the Islamic world.

Reduction of inequality in using a society’s resources, achievements, and facilities is one of the main fundamental criteria of development. For the effect of culture on development, creating many assets such as cultural skills and products can be mentioned that have a great effect on promoting the welfare of society. The purpose of this study, which is theoretical, practical, and descriptive-analytical in terms of purpose, is to investigate the cultural development profile by evaluating 10 indices in Ilam province based on the statistics of 2016 and in line with the main purpose of this research. Theoretical data of the research were collected by library method and after extraction of indices; weights of each index were obtained from TOPSIS model. Then the weights from the Shannon entropy and the TOPSIS model were applied to the distance maps and interpolated using the Kriging lateral program. Finally the final outputs were extracted using Fuzzy overly and 0.9 gamma spatial analyses. The results of TOPSIS model show that the highest rank of cultural development indices in the study area belongs to Ilam city with average of 0.999 and the lowest rank is Badrad city with average of 0.060. Findings show that Ilam and Abadan cities are relatively deprived in terms of cultural development, developing, Chardawal and valley cities, Dehloran and Ivan in moderate condition, Malekshahi and Mehran relatively deprived and Sirvan and Badarah.

The cultural identity is one of the issues that play an important role in the cultural and social cohesion of a society. To this end, this study begins with the main question of what is the cultural identity represented in the Persian lyrics of popular music? For this purpose, an attempt has been made to extract this concept by analyzing the lyrics of popular music in Iran.This research is qualitative and descriptive-exploratory. The method that is used is thematic analysis with thematic network technique .And the data analyzed in this method are collected using documentary technique. The sampling in this study is qualitative and of the purposeful sampling type. It has been analyzed by N Vivo 10 quality research software. The results show that identify cultural identity in the lyrics of popular music in Iran can be the following aspects:-aspect of WHY (religion, moral values, history and collective memory)-aspect of WHAT (Persian Language and Literature, Geography, Common political and cultural symbols in the land, A sense of social belonging, Cultural and ritual heritage, Refers to spiritual wealth)-aspect of HOW (Unity and integrity, Symbolic Mythology (Heroes), Historical milestones of Iran)

The aim of this study was to compare the life skills of Tehran citizens based on the type of media consumption. The research is applied in terms of purpose and comparative in terms of method, Its survey technique and measurement tool is a standard questionnaire in the field of life skills and a researcher-made questionnaire in the field of media consumption. The statistical population includes all citizens living in Tehran and according to the statistics available on the website of the Statistics Center of Iran, there are 8,693,706 people. The questionnaires were distributed electronically among a sample of 396 people, distributed, collected, and after the necessary controls, data were analyzed using SPSS. The results showed that citizens who watch TV and watch movies and series have higher life skills. News viewers pay more attention to participating in interest-enhancing activities. Viewers of educational programs have more freedom of problem solving skills and understanding of the principles. Viewers of entertainment programs have less creative and critical thinking skills. Viewers of sports programs have less problem-solving skills, public participation, and critical thinking. Viewers of economic programs have less creative thinking skills. Audiences of cultural programs have more interpersonal relationships. Viewers of health programs have more skills in purpose in life. Among citizens watching satellite and watching entertainment programs, there are more safety-related skills and fewer professional skills. Viewers of documentaries have higher skills in globalization, professional skills, skills related to safety tips and information gathering, but lower in problem solving, ..

The study of social harms along with their causes, as well as methods of prevention and treatment of these phenomena, is included in the study of social pathological conditions; Because the main origin of social harms should be sought in the whole of social life and specific types of human relations. Socio-economic disorders like poverty, inflation, high prices, etc provide a favorable environment for various types of social harms. Therefore, the concept of pathology is widespread. Harandi neighborhood is one of the neighborhoods in the south of Tehran that despite its long historical and even socio-economic background, today has become one of the most problematic neighborhoods of Tehran and can be referred to as an abandoned neighborhood. Despite the cross-sectional interventions that have been carried out in the Harandi neighborhood - mainly at the physical level - there are still obvious and hidden social harms in this neighborhood. The existence of worn-out and old tissue, all kinds of disordered families, conflicts and quarrels, etc. all show the unhealthy situation of this urban neighborhood. The main purpose of this study is to explain the pathology of the causes of the sustainability of social and economic injuries in the Darvazeh Ghar neighborhood of Tehran, during the 10 years ending in 2009. Also, in this study the continuing conditions of social and economic damage in the Darvazeh Ghar neighborhood of Tehran, the contexts of social and economic damage in this neighborhood, and the consequences of social and economic damage in that are explained.

The MSRT, as one of the key players in science and technology in Iran, has engaged in international cooperation as one of the most important features of its subordinate institutions. One of the projects that has been implemented since 2016 with the aim of organizing international cooperation. According to it, some educational centers have been designated as "references for international cooperation" . The present study, while reviewing the performance, was conducted with the aim of providing a model for improving the current situation in the field of international scientific cooperation of the MSRT. Globalization, the international network system, and structure-agent theory are the three vertices of the triangle on which the paper's theoretical foundations are based. The research method is a combination of documentary study methods, comparative study, case study, interview and panel of experts. Based on the challenges identified in the four policy areas, intra-ministerial, extra-ministerial and operational, three strategies based on "maintaining the status quo and improving it", "changing the status quo and eliminating national authorities" and "returning to the status quo ante" are designed and exposed. Experts evaluated and consulted. The result is that maintaining and improving the status quo has been identified as the final solution and a set of policy solutions has been proposed to improve it. These solutions are presented at two levels: solutions at the level of policy-making and governance of national authorities, and solutions at the level of operations of national authorities. Below each level is a set of policy strategies.

Architectural education is a challenging and sensitive task since the architects' development and design skills depend on this issue. A look at the performance of the architecture graduates reveals that they are not very successful in playing their roles and face challenges and factors in society that can affect their performance. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify these factors via a mixed-methods design (qual first), conducting an analytical-exploratory factor analysis. First, based on the findings of a semi-structured interview, prepared according to the Delphi method and the qualitative analysis by MAXQDA, a researcher-developed questionnaire was prepared for surveying architecture graduates and the experts in the field. Then the data were quantitatively analyzed using exploratory factor analysis by SPSS and parallel analysis. Finally, the supportive political and economic barriers, besides their important sub-factors such as low support of governmental organizations for research units and professional development, lack of support of professional non-governmental organizations and intermediary institutions, and lack of economic and political security for entrepreneurs and startups, were pinpointed as the deterrent factors for the effective performance of the architecture graduates. The findings can be used by major policymakers of higher education, architecture researchers, university professors, students, and Entrepreneurs.

Books are the largest cultural arena in Iran and an important part of Iran's cultural future is consequence of the future of books. The purpose of this study is to identify the drivers that affect the future of books in Iran. This future study is based on the Structural Analysis model by Micmac method and in four stages: "Identifying environmental variables using the PESTEL model and the layered approach", "Determining key variables by Delphi experts", "Assessing the cross impact of key variables by the Micmac method" and "Analyzing the general environment of the system and determining the drivers” have been done.The findings of this study show “The degree of government intervention in the book section", "Promoting the culture of reading non-textbooks", "Book quality and their adaptation to the needs and tendencies of the audience", "The role of the ministry of Education Culture of reading books and combating illiteracy, "Public library funding" and "Self-sufficiency in the internal chain of paper production" are the most effective future drivers of books in Iran. Among these six drivers, the extent of government intervention in the field of books has the strongest direct and indirect impact on other drivers. As a result, control of these drivers can be the main cause of inertia or the main cause of the movement in the future of books in Iran.

The present study seeks to provide a conceptual model of national identity in Iran in order to overcome the identity challenges in the Islamic Republic of Iran. In order to achieve this, in the first step, we examined the status of the identity challenge in Iran. Then, by drawing a favorable perspective based on Imam Khomeini's thought, we provided the process of overcoming the challenge of national identity in Iran by using his guiding views.Accordingly, the main question of this research is how the process of leaving the challenge of identity in Iran 1410 can be drawn in the form of a conceptual model? To achieve the research answer, we have used the Backcasting method and the combined quantitative and qualitative method. In addition, we used the Delphi-fuzzy method as well as the interaction matrix table to determine the most important key uncertainties affecting the identity challenge. And we used Micmac software to analyze the obtained data. Findings Findings indicate that identity holisticism as a result of integrating the drivers of media transformation, educational system transformation, pluralism and tolerance, the culture of political participation as well as development and efficiency and combining it with the three parameters of independence, freedom and democracy can overcome the challenge. Provides identity in Iran.Also, drawing the perspective and punctuation of identity in the form of a conceptual model of identity in Iran can be considered as one of the reasons for the innovation and novelty of this research.