نشریه دانش انتظامی پلیس پایتخت
پیاپی 46 (پاییز 1399)

Background and Objectives of Research: 

Stress is one of the epidemic issues that all human beings are involved in according to their profession and position, and the scope of its influence on individual and organizational life is very wide. Jobs have a lot of job stress. The purpose of this study is the relationship between physical activity and stress control of male employees.

The research method is quasi-experimental and the statistical population of the research was Fateb staff and the statistical sample consisted of 60 people in two experimental and control groups, each of whom was 30. Participants in the study recorded their scores.

The research findings showed that exercise intervention under the stress scales including work stress, life health stress, personal life stress and personal personality stress was effective. According to the research results, it is suggested that NAJA managers pay special attention to sports and physical activity in staff planning.

Hijab is one of the most important subjects in Islam emphasizing for women. This study evaluates the role of Hijab providing mental health and social security in society and its remaining positive factors in different communities. Data collection was based on library study and the research is qualitative. Muslim women wearing Hijab guaranty their dignity and social status which makes them credible and honorable qualities by which she can utilize her capacities and play her crucial role in society along with Islamic guidance.
It should be considered that global advertisement via different mediums such as social medias tries to diminish cultural diversity and fashion.
Cultural invasion threatens families day by day lead any society into corruption which due to its intensity of advertisement fighting back prove to be difficult.
In such cultural invasion taking steps accordingly by religion values and holy god guidelines is the only way to remain safe and sound. So referring to our holy book Quran is necessary. Researcher in this study tries to give the readers a clear picture Islamic appropriate clothing based on Quran versus and analyzing the effects of Hijab on mental health and social security.

The issue of violence against women is important in two ways.  On the one hand, the issue of women has become an important global issue in recent centuries, and one of the issues that international organizations criticize the Islamic Republic of Iran very much, and on the other hand, the determination of communication policies in the field of family.  According to Article 110 of the Constitution, the general policy of the system in this regard is specified.  The present study examines this issue from the perspective of communicative policies and answers these questions: First of all, what is the place of this action in the Iranian Islamic lifestyle?  To what extent can the elimination and control of violence against women affect the consolidation of the family?  The study is based on the hypothesis that violence against women is not accepted in the Iranian Islamic lifestyle, and this greatly threatens the consolidation of the family.  In other words, a woman who is being abused will do her job well as. In this study with The method used in this research is documentary research method and the type of research are descriptive- analytical the above hypotheses have been proved.

In the past year, about 300,000 referrals have been made to the help circles, of which 70 to 80% of the clients' cases have been removed from the referral cycle by conciliation. He said that 70% of the referrals were due to family disputes and specified: neighbors' conflicts, environmental conflicts and runaway girls are the other issues that are raised in aid work. (Hamidifar, 1396).

The research method in this research in the concepts, history, and theoretical foundations section is based on library studies and in the field research section, using the analysis of questionnaire responses and reviewing documents through records at the level of 110 units and A number of counseling and social work departments have been set up in a number of Tehran police stations (studied by the third and seventh Fateb police stations) as well as in Marfouk, Tehran police.

Applying the mediation process in police stations can significantly reduce the number of court cases, which has led to the need for this process. Therefore, the officials and custodians in the field of NAJA and the judicial system should take appropriate decisions and measures in order to optimize the mediation process and strengthen the factors affecting it and prepare for its implementation. Given that the need for mediation in positive needs cases and the effects of its implementation is felt in the organization, it is appropriate to count the ways to achieve this need and remove obstacles to it, and effective steps, with the efforts and assistance of officials and appropriate policies. In strengthening the enforcement of the mediation process in the police stations should be removed.

Subject matter or legal protection of mediation is estimated to be above average. In other words, with 95% confidence, the effect of using mediation in the police stations of the third and seventh Fateb police stations of appropriate legal protection is evaluated above average and at a high level. On the other hand, the familiarity of police officers with the rules and regulations of mediation is assessed as above average and at a desirable level. Also, the effect of the level of assistance and support of judicial authorities from the mediation of police stations in the third and seventh police stations of Fateb is assessed as above average and at a high level.

Defense is innate and rooted in humans, but defending oneself against the police while on duty is considered rebellious.
If the officers act within the limits of their duties and competencies, their actions are legal. Attacking them by resisting them in this case is considered rebellious, but if they act outside the limits of their duties and powers, their actions are illegal and in this case. There is a lot of disagreement about their resistance. Some jurists have considered absolute resistance to police resistance, while others have adopted absolute resistance, while others have taken an intermediate view.
Article 607 of the Law on Punishments and Deterrent Punishment describes the crime of rebellion in such a way that any attack or resistance made with knowledge and awareness of government officials while performing their duties is considered rebellion, and is one of the cases of relieving responsibility. Civilian police are legitimate defense in law enforcement missions In fact, police officers do not have civil liability if they commit a harmful act based on this rule against the injured person, and have expressed different views on the responsibility of legitimate defense against the resistance of the accused jurists and jurists. This issue has been subject to innovations and changes in the Islamic Penal Code adopted in 1392.

Military and law enforcement organizations are actively searching to find inspiring commanders and leaders who have high level humane thoughts. In the era of medias and social networks, insights of heads, commanders and leaders are under attack and these media try to substitute those humane thoughts with their own wrong visions. With their secret and obvious attacks try to impede expression of true knowledge. So explanation of fundamental theories and high level thoughts rooted in mundane and hereafter bliss has a high necessity. So methodology and full comprehension of leadership and military commandership of supreme leader of Iran could be a fundamental priority in commandership of police and military forces in general. The aim of this research is explanation of supreme leader's commands in the week of Naja 2020. Qualitative results of this research resembling values of commanders reinforce patriotism and obedience and raise the activity in police of Tehran.

It is important to examine drug abuse prevention, and it becomes doubly important if we realize that the phenomenon has a direct impact on social structure, the breakdown of families and moral decline. Accordingly, it is necessary to work on preventive skills and find solutions against the negative and destructive effects which threaten the nation's children in case of becoming addicted.
The general purpose of this study is to investigate the role of cooperation between families and the police to prevent social harms and addiction as a great social dilemma.
Statistics show the growth in divorce and family breakdown rates in Iran and indicate that divorce itself has emerged as a social damage, having a considerable effect on the increase of other social harms. In this article, we try to show that the breakdown of families is one of the most important effective factors involved in the increase of these social harms.
 
Therefore, we examine the role and place of the family in preventing social harms. Then, considering the fact that the police play the second most important role in the socialization of individuals after their families, we examine the role and importance of cooperation between the police and families.
It can be concluded that the police should find remedies before the injuries occur, because the cost of prevention has always been lower than that of treatment.
The police must have a very strong role in preventing crime. In so doing, it is suggested that the police should invite individuals and their families, i.e. the addicts themselves and their families, to attend classes, courses and workshops held by the police to learn about life skills, theology and self-awareness.
Based on the results of the present study, it is suggested that the police, especially in their fight against drug use, should try to make use of situational rather than social prevention in order to prevent social harms, use less criminal prevention and try to apply prevention through disciplinary measures less frequently.
Since the development of the above-mentioned skills is not achieved merely by the individuals themselves, the Law Enforcement Force of the Islamic Republic of Iran (NAJA) training system must provide the right conditions for the development of these skills, and try to receive contributions from counselors, social workers and addiction specialists in police stations. So, it is recommended that the police and the NAJA organization try to focus on the prevention of social harms and drug addiction, and act with enthusiasm and a feeling of high responsibility in doing the task of drug control and prevention.
Solidity of the family institution must also be emphasized in the police plans to reduce social harms. By doing investments to solve the problems of the family institution in Iran, we can reduce the burden on police forces. Supporting NGOs active in the field of family protection can be mentioned as one type of possible investments. In such a way, the police cooperate in introducing family members to these organizations so that they could benefit from services provided by the institutions, and learn ways to improve the functioning of the family.