The Intellectual and Rational Explanation of "Enjoining What is Right and Forbidding What is Wrong"

Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
One of the most important obligations that the Holy Quran and tradition have emphasized is "enjoining what is right and forbidding what is wrong". Some Jurists have considered the religious necessity of this obligation to be religious and narrative, and they have considered intellect and intellectuals incapable of perceiving the religious necessity of this obligation. Others, however, have attached the necessity of this obligation of being the rational and intellectual, and have considered the verses and narratives as guides of the command for intellect and intellectuals. The fans of rational and intellectual obligation have resorted to reasons for the principle of grace, the principle of preventing contingent damage, maintaining the system, gratitude for the gifts, contribution to goodness and piety, and the principle for necessity of prevention of being hated by the Lord and maintaining the limitations of freedom. These reasons cannot be proved about the principle of grace, contribution to goodness and piety and the necessity of prevention for being hated by the Lord, but the rest of the principles can be proved by the rational and intellectual reasons, including this obligation. It is obvious that the intellectual reasons for the necessity of obligation is the same as the philosophy of ruling. Of course, there are some doubts about it that are answered in this paper.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of fiqh, Volume:24 Issue: 92, 2018
Pages:
101 to 124
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