Molavi 's Lingual Art in Kolliyaat-e- Shams

The secret of beauty of Molavi 's Ghazals is to a large extent due to the poet 's language to which innovation and affluence of words and combinations has given a particular appearance. Molavi 's new experiences have caused him to find out various delicacies of language and via this very realization find an appropriate language for his own poems.This survey is the outcome of a new attitude at Kolliyaat-e- Shams from a lingual viewpoint. An attempt has been made in this article to observe Molavi 's language as far as possible. Language is like other components of poems made of some units: Phonic unit, lexical unit and structural unit. The writer intends in this to observe Molavi 's lexical unit in Kolliyaat-e- Shams.Kolliyaat-e- Shams is unique among Ghazal poets due to extent of dictions. This extensiveness and variety is because of broad range of Molavi 's thoughts and emotions. Molavi 's attention to meaning has affected the application of dictions in a way that informal words and combinations are rare.Particular dictions which are rare in other Ghazal poet 's languages are affluently seen in Divaan-e- Shams. Molavi 's main art is innovating new words. Due to his experiences and based on emotional needs, Molavi has innovated new words and combinations which have not been used before him. Even the structural patterns of some of these words do not follow phonic and structural rules. These very agents not only have no harm to Molavi 's language but also clarify Molavi 's lingual art to the audience.