The system of thought on Sadegh Hedayat's works

Every literary work is the result of the author’s thought and ideology which has been achieved during the time and on the basis of the science and experience. This is true about the works of Sadegh Hedayat, a contemporary author that the paradigms and ideologies of his work belong only to him; however, there are influences from others in his works, according to studies and learning. Hedayat is skilled at processing his stories, as if he were writing only for a professional and punctual audience. For this reason, familiarity with his mental space in the critique and analysis of his works requires more accuracy and diligence in the relevant sciences. This research has also analyzed his works with the approach and method of content analysis and by library study to find the components of system of thought on Sadegh Hedayat's thought. Therefore, the creating works of realism and surrealism can sometimes be considered as the result of the action of his confrontation and society and sometimes his dialectic and himself, with the hypothesis that the author is attached to his chosen subjects. The result of the research by analyzing components such as aimlessness and aimlessness and mortalism, realism, surrealism and nationalism, shows that his idea between his confrontation and the society and his dialectic and himself is variable and both of them have never reached a common point..