نشریه الاهیات قرآنی
پیاپی 4 (بهار و تابستان 1394)

The recognizing of revelation and the quality of its downturn on the heart of the Prophet Mohammad (p,b,u,h) is very important in Islamic culture, so Mullah Sadra Shirazi believed that it is necessary for any faithful to understand what that sent down to prophets and it is necessary to any Islamic scientist to understand the decline the revelation to any prophet in the history. This article has done by the library- analytic way with reference to Islamic works and sources. This article aimed to justify and interpret the definition of revelation, forms of decline in the Holy Quran as a main revealed book and comments of Islamic commentators and theologians about the way of receiving the Holy Quran. It seems that, there are differences means between the theologian application of revelation and the Quranincs one. sending down the meaning of Quran and the words of It both of them has send to hurt of Prophet, and none of these two concepts should not be separated from the concept of decline in the Holy Quran. The theory of verbal decline has very Reliability and validity for Muslim Theologian and commentators.

Descent of the verse covenant and the issuance of various narratives about the world of pre-existence and taking covenant from the people have raised these questions that what was the world of pre-existence? In what time it was accured? And how was taken the treaty of God from them? The aim of this article is to gain the response of the mentioned question from Allama Tabatabaie,s point of view and achieve his innovative view in this field and discover its accuracy. To achieve this goal, in a descriptive-analytic method, we first explained and analyzed the view of Allama according to Al-Mizan interpretation and then evaluated it. This result raised that although many objections of this theory that have been advanced by researchers are false; this view has plenty of ambiguity in addition that it is contrary to the literal meaning of the covenant verse.

The Oneness of God is the main teachings of Quran. It always was attended by Muslim scholars. This paper has mainly focused on the analytical investigation of the relation between theistic Lordship of God and Divine Providence or Divine Guidance in the Quran Teachings. Divine Providence or Divine Guidance are affairs that called in Quran terms "guidance", "assistance", "help", and the like. In this paper have used library method by a descriptive-analytical approach to the study data. The importance of such an investigation is that most of the polytheistic beliefs originate from some stages after the acceptance of the existence of God and believing that God is the Creator of the world. The verses of the Quran imply that polytheists believe in monotheism (al-Tawhid) in being the creator, but at the level of lordship (al-Rububiyah) and monotheism in worship, they fall into polytheism. In addition after recognizing the essence of the theistic Lordship of God, This study proves the formation of divine lordship from two components of absolute knowledge and power of God along with the divine free will. Also this article explains divine providence and guidance from the Quran teachings and it has been tried to explain some objects as well.

Almighty God created man and offered Divine reasons to people in many ways in order to guide them in the evolution path and reach Divine vicinity. One of these reasons is heart (Qalb) and its special connection with God. The purpose of this research is to explain what is the relationship between God and, man and his heart; that is idiomatically "Haylolah". The main research question is: does the human heart, has clear mechanism by its work benefit from divine guidance, and at the same time the Divine ultimatum to mankind has been done? This article has analyzed the verses of the Holy Quran and Hadiths by the method of library research. Also Finally , it has been explained that, God will intervene between man and his heart to prevent heart believe in vain, and since the nature of heart does not like invalidate, then holding the realities by heart and " Haylolah" mechanism is one of the methods of divine guidance and this progress is an ultimatum for human beings.

Answering to Quran Misconceptions has been one of the most important intellectual activities for Muslim scholars. One of the misconceptions about the Prophet (p.b.u.h) is taken from the early verses of Surah Fath. The appearance of these verses is that God, in addition to forgive past sins Prophet, He also has guaranteed remission of future sins, and this clearly contradicts the infallibility of the Prophet. Muslim scholars have attempted to answer this question and each other presented answer or answers in solving the problem. This article collect, analyze and evaluate viewpoints that presented in this case, also answers this question that what is the Justification of the "sins of the past and the future of the Holy Prophet (PBUH)" in the first verses of Sura and Which of the answers are right and which one is wrong? and after reviewing the justifications, proved some of them to be the correct answer, and In addition innovated a new answer based on Mystic approach.

The happiness is one of the most wishes for human and it arises from his nature. Islam as a comprehensive religion, the issue of happiness, has a special and unique idea on happiness that we can be obtained it from Islamic sources such as Qur'an and Sunnah. The aim of this study is to produce a definition of happiness and its effects on life based on the teachings of the Quran. So the research question is: what is the happiness and what are its valuable influences in this life and hereafter? The present study has done by library- analytic study in the way of the research question and the aims of the article, to produce this human wish and lead him in the way of it.

Free will and its realm have been always one of the main theological issues considered by Muslim theologians verbal. It is by the free will that human has introduced as the noblest Creatures, sometimes has revered and sometimes blamed in Quran. Everything is subservient to man for his free will. The research question is: what is the meaning of free will and its realm according to theological and interpretational views of Imam Khomeini and Allamah Tabatabaei and what are its roles and functions in human actions? The purpose of this article is to study the philosophical and theological approach according to the both contemporary thinkers by library - analytical method. These two thinkers have emphasized the existence of free will in human. They believed that there is free will in human and this reality is an obvious affaire. By the way they argued for their opinion by some arguments, too. Islam wills that human steps in the way of human perfection by the free will and in the way of faith and monotheism and travel to the path of happiness. In this article it has emphasized to some special theories of both thinkers on free will.