نشریه پاسداری فرهنگی انقلاب اسلامی
پیاپی 29 (بهار و تابستان 1403)

The purpose of the present study is to investigate the structural relationship between happy school and the mental, spiritual, physical and behavioral vitality of teachers, emphasizing the mediating role of organizational commitment. The population studied in this research was made up of all the primary teachers of Urmia city (12 thousand people). The statistical sample was also based on Morgan's table, 310 people were selected using cluster random method. Structural equation model has been used for analysis. The direct effect of organizational commitment, mental, spiritual, physical and behavioral vitality of teachers on the structure of a happy school is significant at the level of 0.001. Also, the direct effect of teachers' mental, spiritual, physical and behavioral vitality on teachers' organizational commitment is significant at the level of 0.001. The indirect effect of teachers' mental, spiritual, physical and behavioral vitality on teachers' organizational commitment is significant at the 0.001 level; Therefore, organizational commitment plays a mediating role in the connection between the mental, spiritual, physical and behavioral vitality of teachers with the structure of a happy school. Organizational commitment, mental, spiritual, physical and behavioral vitality of teachers with each other in the amount of (0.63 percent) and respectively (0.48), (0.72), (0.53), (0.59) and ( 0.44) explain the changes in the structure of the happy school. Also, the mental, spiritual, physical and behavioral vitality of teachers with each other is (0.85 percent) and respectively (0.65), (0.46), (0.74) and (0.66) percent of commitment changes. The organization foresees teachers.

The purpose of the research was to design and validate the intellectual capital development model in schools for exceptional children in elementary school. The research method was mixed (qualitative-quantitative). In the qualitative part, the qualitative content analysis method was used, and in the quantitative part, the descriptive-survey method was used. The qualitative statistical collection was the text of interviews and books and articles (from 2005 to 2019) that were downloaded from related databases. According to the theoretical data saturation rule, 86 documents and 22 interview texts were selected. Quantitative statistical population, all principals of exceptional children's schools were in elementary school. Based on Morgan's sample size table, 136 managers were selected by cluster random sampling method. To validate the model, 30 faculty members were selected by purposive sampling. The tool for collecting qualitative data was semi-structured interviews, questionnaires, and the tool for collecting quantitative data was a researcher-made intellectual capital questionnaire, whose content validity was verified by experts and its reliability was used using the combined reliability method (CR=./ 72) was obtained. A 7-question questionnaire created by the researcher was used to validate the model. Qualitative data were analyzed through qualitative content analysis and coding. Quantitative data analysis was done using factor analysis and structural equations. After analyzing the content and extracting the codes, components and sub-components, the intellectual capital development model of schools for exceptional children in elementary school was presented.

Iran needs an economic system that always meets the needs of society due to sanctions imposed by the United States and the West. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of human resource empowerment in the implementation of engineering strategies for the culture of resistance economics. The research method was descriptive-survey and the statistical population was the faculty members of Islamic Azad University, Shiraz Branch, whose number is 470 people. Using Morgan table, the sample size was 212 people. Data collection tools were the standard human resource empowerment questionnaire of Moghimi and Ramadan (2011) and the researcher-made questionnaire of engineering strategies of culture of resistance economy, which was distributed using non-random sampling method. Data analysis was performed using correlation, analysis of variance and regression tests. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between human resource capability and the implementation of resistance economy culture engineering at three levels: ideal, existing and purpose. There is also a significant difference between the views of university faculty members on the implementation of engineering strategies for the culture of resistance economics. Empowerment of human resources, especially in universities, provides a good platform for the implementation of cultural engineering strategies of the resistance economy, and it is incumbent on community leaders and parents to put the implementation of engineering culture of the resistance economy on the agenda.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of interaction between social media communication, brand equity and brand interaction in tourism destinations (Case study: Zanjan province). The research method is survey-descriptive. The statistical population of the study includes tourists of Zanjan province. A total of 385 of these tourists participated in the study. Non-random sampling was available. Descriptive statistics and inferential statistics of "linear regression test" using Spss20 software were used to analyze the data. Based on the results of this study, it can be said that social media communication produced by the Tourism Organization has a positive and significant effect on brand awareness and brand image. Social media communications produced by tourists have a significant impact on brand awareness and brand image. Also brand awareness on perceived quality; Brand image on perceived quality; Perceived quality has a positive and significant effect on brand loyaltysocial media communication produced by tourism organization, social media communication produced by tourists, brand awareness, brand image, perceived quality, brand loyalty

The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of Religion-oriented spiritual therapy on the resilience and dysfunctional attitudes Mothers of Children with Learning and Attentional Disabilities in Qom. The research method was pre-test and post-test and the statistical population of this study was all Mothers of Children with Learning and Attentional Disabilities with high dysfunctional attitude and low resiliency referred to the learning disability centers in the province in 2018. The sampling method was non-random. Research tools included Conner and Davidson Resiliency Questionnaire and DAS, Weisman & Beck Dysfunctional Attitude Questionnaire Subjects were randomly divided into two experimental and control groups. the experimental group underwent 8 sessions of 90 minutes of of Religion-oriented spiritual therapy. But the control group received no intervention. Data were analyzed using multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA). The results showed a significant difference (p <0.05) in the experimental group after the implementation of psychotherapy. The results showed the effect of Religion-oriented spiritual therapy on increasing resilience and reducing inefficient attitudes of Mothers of Children with Learning and Attentional Disabilities. Therefore, this method can be used as a useful tool to increase resilience and reduce dysfunctional attitudes of mothers of children with learning and attention Disabilities.

These days, virtual social networks, as a means of communication that can play positive and effective aspects in cultural development and human relations, is a threat to many families due to mismanagement and extreme and reasonless use by users. Today, virtual social networks play a role as one of the most important factor in many divorces, disorders and infidelities in couples' relationships. The present study is a qualitative study that was conducted by grounded theory method. The approach used in this research was the method of Strauss and Corbin (2000). The statistical population of this study is 21 people referred to the counseling center and specialists of the centers selected by a purposeful and theoretical sampling. The method of data analysis was open-axial-selective coding. 72 codes were identified in 13 themes (categories) and finally the pattern of liquid love formation in couples was drawn in social networks. Data analysis was performed using Atlas.Ti7 software. Findings and results of research show that causal factors include self-determination, life autonomy, self-love, individualization and proof of identity, disobedience of otherness and underlying factors including social harms, patriarchy in society, destruction of time and living and economic problems in the family causes the formation of liquid love in virtual networks which weakens the foundation of the family, reduces social capital, emotional divorce, extramarital affairs and freedom in love relationships

In recent years, the large-scale Arbaeen Walking Ceremony with the presence of tens of millions of people from different countries and nationalities has attracted the attention of analysts and researchers, and researchers have studied it from the perspective of religious, sociological, anthropological, political and strategic studies. In this research, the discourse model of "Ernest Laclau " and "Chantal Mouffe" has been used to study Arbaeen Walking. The main question of the article is, what are the discourse markers of the Arbaeen walk in individual and collective dimensions? According to the results of this research, in the Arbaeen Walk, keeping alive the memory of Imam Hussain (a.s.) and the martyrs of Karbala is a central sign that can lead to the articulation of other signs by attracting floating signs and in individual and collective dimensions. Also, the Arbaeen Walk has the capacity to marginalize other discourses such as Secularism and Takfirism based on hegemony and discourse competition. The current research was conducted with a qualitative approach and discourse analysis method.

According to the intellectual system of the supreme leader of the revolution, Imam Khamenei, jihadi management is a management that, with a wise cultural approach, paves the path of material and spiritual elevation of the Iranian nation, and accelerates the country's movement towards its rightful position. The current research was also carried out with the aim of designing and validating a model for jihadi management with an emphasis on the management style of martyr Hajj Qassem Soleimani, in two qualitative and quantitative stages. In terms of purpose, this research is exploratory and in terms of type, it is descriptive, which was implemented in the field method. In the first stage, the statistical population was 20 people from the managers of the government offices of Ardabil province, who were selected in a targeted way using the chain referral method (snowball method) and in the second stage, 384 people from the managers and deputies of the government offices of Ardabil province were selected by stratified random method. To analyze the data in the first stage, the theme analysis method and Atlas-ti software were used in 6 stages, and in the second stage, the confirmatory factor analysis test was used in the Smart PLS software. Based on the findings of the research, 6 main themes and 32 sub-themes were identified, and among the extracted main components, the "Jihad movement" component with a path coefficient of 0.889 had the most impact on the proposed model.

The purpose of this research is to identify the Iranian-Islamic cultural model based on the concept of national identity of Iranians, which is a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods of extracting concepts, compiling components and indicators of cultural identity from related research literature, obtaining confirmation with the Delphi method, extracting a conceptual model, assessing the situation available and compared with the desired situation, verification of validity and reliability, confirmatory factor analysis through a statistical population of 410 people (10 experts and 400 employees in cultural responsibilities). The findings include 1. Persian literature component with indicators of belief in expansion Persian language and the preservation and promotion of Iranian Islamic identity, 2. The component of Iranian Islamic sciences with indicators of belief in the progress of science and the development of human affairs using it and belief in the civilizational background of Iranian Islamic sciences in the world 3. The component of Iranian Islamic art and music with indicators of belief It is about the influence of Islamic Iranian art in the art of the world and the commitment to preserve and expand their continuity. The results also show that the Iranian-Islamic cultural model is based on the dimensions and components of the national identity, including the cultural identity of Iranians, as well as the integrated cultural identity with other dimensions of the national identity.

Promoting a culture of sacred defense in society increases the strength of values ​​and spirituality and can meet the needs and threats in various fields. The main purpose of this article is to find the most appropriate way to promote the culture of sacred defense among students of the University of Tehran.The type of research is applied in several stages. In the first stage, documentary information was collected by library and filing method and in the next stage, field information was collected through the statistical community (using a questionnaire technique).In order to spread the culture of sacred defense among the students, four methods were identified, which are: the method of promoting reasoning, the method of promoting motivation, the method of promoting cultural-moral and the method of promoting authority.Considering that the most central element in this institution (University of Tehran) is "rationality", so it can be said that the optimal method in this research is the reasoning and rational method. In addition, the culture of sacred defense pays special attention to social, cultural and political issues, and the university, which is an important social institution, "rationality" and "rationality" play a very important role in it.

AbstractAbstractThe aim of the research, considering the importance and necessity of the existence of spirituality among the moral and military forces in order to protect the values and ideals of the Islamic Revolution, is to investigate the level of spirituality, identify the influential factors and provide solutions to improve spirituality in the mobilization resistance forces of the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps in Tabriz. The statistical population of the research was mobilization resistance forces of the Tabriz army (150 people). The research sample consisted of 110 people based on the sample size determination table of Morgan (1985) using a simple random stratified sampling method. The measuring instrument was a researcher-made questionnaire (checklist of indicators for qualitative and quantitative measurement of spirituality level) and demographic information questionnaire. Descriptive and inferential statistical methods were used for data analysis in SPSS24 software. The state of spirituality was compared in three categories: marital status, satisfaction with working conditions and behavior of commanders and managers, and economic status. Therefore, the level of spirituality in married employees and employees who are satisfied with working conditions and the behavior of managers and commanders and employees who have a good economic status is at a high level. Based on the results, it can be said that the level of spirituality in the mobilization resistance areas of Tabriz is above average (74%).

With the increase of human communication between societies, the phenomenon of migration is considered as one of the most important social, political, economic and international issues. The purpose of this study was to design a model for maintaining sports elites in Iran. This research aims to be developmental-applicative, and in terms of nature, it is mixed (qualitative-quantitative) with a combined exploratory-sequential design. The target community of the research was experts who were aware of the research topic. In order to conduct in-depth interviews and collect qualitative data from the targeted snowball technique until the theoretical saturation stage, 21 people were selected as a sample and to complete the researcher-made questionnaires in quantitative section, a sample of 5 people was suggested. The validity of the data of the qualitative part of the research was confirmed through continuous observation and review by a colleague and the reliability of these data was estimated to be 87% using the two coder index method. The validity of the data in the quantitative part was confirmed 80% by using the Lawshe content validity ratio and their reliability was confirmed 88% with the Cronbach’s alpha coefficient. Using the thematic analysis method based on the model of Braun and Clark (2006) and using the Maxqda10 software, the effective indicators on the maintenance of sports elites were identified and then modeling was done using structural-interpretive analysis (ISM) and using Matlab2016 software. In the research findings