فهرست مطالب سید کوروش سرورزاده

Security of urban areas is one of critical necessities for life quality. So because of physical destruction of cities and interruption in historical contexts, it is very important to pay attention to children as urban area users who have less ability and are subject to more dangers. Children need to play in an environment free of environmental dangers. Therefore, the present study is done through field and library study using descriptive approach. A questionnaire was prepared and then answered by 289 citizens. To statistically analyze the data, SPSS software was used and the statistical analysis of data was done in 2 groups of analytic and descriptive. Based on the results, Pearson correlation coefficients for child friendly city and the increase in children presence in the neighborhood were 0.401 and 0.335, respectively, with significance level of 0.000. This data shows that the more the security of historical contexts, the more positive and significant relation between the above factors. Three criteria of security and safety, free environment without violence, and movement and dynamics affect how much children use the neighborhood, with odds ratio of 0.208, 7.07 and 4.48, respectively.

Aims: One of the requirements of every society is the adaptation of urban services and environments with the needs of the veterans and disabled persons. The aim of this study was to investigate satisfaction with the adaptation of the sidewalks and urban equipment on Enghelab Islami Ave. of Shiraz with needs of the veterans and persons with motor disabilities.
Instrument & In the applied descriptive-analytic study, the satisfaction levels of 379 veterans and persons with motor disabilities of Shiraz with the equipment and urban services of Enghelab Islami Ave. were studied in 2015. The subjects were selected by Simple Random sampling method. Data was collected via interviews, observations, and a researcher-made questionnaire. Data was analyzed by SPSS 20 software using descriptive statistics.
Findings: On the studied avenue, lack of any planning in the adaptation of urban services and equipment with the physical status of the disabled persons was the major urban equipment problem of the veterans and disabled persons related to the physical barriers on the sidewalks. The levels of satisfaction with the public transportation, urban furniture, adaptation of sidewalk floor, and proper WC were 11.9%, 30.1%, 25.3%, and 22.2%, respectively. In addition, total satisfaction level percentage was 22.2%.
Not properly designed, the urban environment and equipment of Enghelab Islami Ave. of Shiraz are not adapted with the needs of the veterans and persons with motor disabilities. The satisfaction level of the conducted adaptations of the avenue is 22.2%.

In this study، economic، social effective factors and government infrastructural funds on rural migration in Iran has been studied.

In order to the relationship between migration and government budgets in economic and social affairs in rural areas was investigated by autoregressive distributed lag method.

The results showed that each of economic - social and government expenditure factors have different effects on rural migration. Government strategies should tend on investments that have a positive effect on migration reduction. On the contrary، expectation can be observed in the long term by increasing the government budget in development and modernization in rural regions not only will not decrease migration، but rises. Also it is considered that the government economic budget in the agricultural sector don’t affect on reducing or not increasing migration.

According to the findings، an appropriate policy analysis in improving efficiency of government investment in rural regions is essential to reduce migration.

In this study, the impacts of changes in macroeconomic variables agricultural supply, price and export are investigated using multivariate co-integration approach. during 1961-2008. The results show that changes in macroeconomic variables have significant effects on agricultural sector, and the impacts of monetary policy (real money supply) are visible on agricultural variables, especially on input and outputs prices.