علیرضا تنگستانی

The Aim of This Study is to achieve a Comprehensive and General Framework for Sustainable Development Namely, Sea Transport Which it's one of the Key Areas of the Country's Industry. The Mention Concentrates on Improving Communications and Coordination among Relevant Organizations in This Field. The Research written Based on a Descriptive Correlative Research Method.
The Sample Contains 350 Active Practitioners which all of Them Engaged in the industry. All of Them Selected According to a Random Stratified Sampling. Also in The Data Gathering We have used a Field – Librarian Method. 
First, the Delphi Method has been used to examine the Framework for Sustainable Development and its Effective Components in the Mention Industry. In Addition, Required Information has been gathered by Other Survey Tools such as Observations, Interviews and Questionnaires. Also Structural Equation Technique, Path Analysis and LISREL Software Are Used to Analyze the Gathered Information. 
Finally in This Industry, a Suitable Model for Explaining the Relationships Among Stakeholder Demands, Supply Chain Performance and Sustainable development has been presented so that we Can Declare the Demands and Requests Initiated of Stakeholders has Direct and Indirect Meaningful Relationships with Sustainable Development which its Due to the Role of Maritime Supply Chain Function.

Today, many requests are presented to business companies by various stakeholders of the maritime supply chain such as shareholders, banks, commodity owners and regulatory agencies to review their duties and responsibilities by considering some important aspects such as Environmental, economic, social and governance issues. In fact, the concept of sustainable strategic development also refers to promoting the effective collaborations and interactions between these elements in the maritime supply chain. The main purpose of the research is to provide a comprehensive framework for sustainable strategic development in the field of maritime industry in the country which has been carried out by taking into account some key components such as stakeholder demands and supply chain performance. The method of collecting data in this study is a field-library one. After identifying various measures of the three main components of this research, namely, requests received from the stakeholders, sustainable strategic development and enhancement of the performance in shipping industry, ultimately, the results obtained by using the Delphi technique were moderated. Then, based on the five-option Likert Scale, a questionnaire is developed and distributed among the statistical samples. Meanwhile, structural equation modeling and path analysis techniques are used for data analysis. At the end, an appropriate model has been presented for explaining the relationship between the three main components of the conceptual model in this industry, so that the demands received from the beneficiaries directly have a significant relationship with the concept of enhancement in the performance of the maritime supply chain. Also, the mentioned requests indirectly and through the role of sustainable strategic development has a significant relationship with the enhancement of the performance of the maritime supply chain