پرویز نصیرخانی

In this paper, it has been tried to conduct an empirical investigation of the effects of religious belief with an Islamic view on the time allocation on doing things in the way of God. The statistical population of the research is the graduate students of Zahedan Universities, which 500 people have been selected as the sample. The data were collected by a questionnaire. The analysis was performed using the econometric method (regression). The major finding of the research is that belief and religious experience has a significant positive effect on doing things in the way of God, while income has a negative effect. However, deeds for God are positively correlated with the time for recreations. In addition, doing things in the way of God have a positive relationship with paying costs for God and when this has been increased that increased also.

There are two ways to spend money in the way of Allah and spend on paying the debt. One of the main goals of charity in religion after the creation of man is the reduction of poverty in clothing. The purpose of this paper, based on existing theories on Islamic economics and poverty alleviation, is to assess the impact of charity and social security payments on poverty reduction. Based on this model, this model designed with provincial data (including 27 provinces) during the period 1383-1393 by panel data and using the Eviews 9. The results of the survey show that charity and borrowing are among the factors that reduce poverty. The coefficient of effect of charity on the poverty index in the provinces of the country is -2.8%, which is based on the one percent increase in the charity, with the stability of other conditions and factors, poverty decreases by 2.08%. This suggests that for one percent increase in loan facilities in the provinces of the country, with another stable condition, poverty reduced by 4.2%. The results of model estimation and reports confirm the existence of a negative and significant relation between the second interruption of government development expenditures and poverty indicators in different provinces of the country. Also the coefficients, the effect of current government spending and inflation on the poverty variable are negative, but not significant.

In this Paper we attempt to analyze the effect of belief (Eiman), income, wealth, Age, education and family size on income allocation to expenditures in the way of Allah. First we construct a scale for measuring of belief. The Population of the survey is citizens of Zahedan city. For analyzing, we use the SPSS and Eviews software. The data was collected by using a questionnaire depending on 510 samples. We use regression analyses in this research. The result reveals that there is a positive relationship between the degree of belief, income and wealth with expenditures in the way of Allah and negative relationship between the family size and education with expenditures in the way of Allah. Thus، belief, income, wealth, family size and education can explain expenditures in the way of Allah.

Effect of religious capital on cost in the way of Allah and cost of this living
One of the special religious orders, is paying cost in the way of Allah. Based on the theory, the cost linked with religion depends on the triggers of worship such as faith and religious capital. Based on this theory, the cost for this world in terms takes effect from religious capital. In this study, the religious capital measured with position generator that is universally used tools. The survey data was collected using a questionnaire. The population are the citizens of Zahedan, with a sample of 500 heads of households. Data were analyzed with using econometric methods. The main findings is that the religious capital, age, income, assets, investments do have a positive on the religious cost and religious capital will not reduce the cost of this living.
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Economic behaviors are among the main issues in economy, especially Islamic economy. In this context, one of the weaknesses of the Islamic economics is the scarcity of experimental study on Muslim's behaviors. This paper has done an experimental study to estimate the effect of religious social capital on Qartholhasan payment behavior at the micro level using resource generator tool along with income, age and property. The data were collected through survey and questionnaires and analyzed by econometric method. The survey population was the households in the city of Zahedan and the sampling consisted of 504 heads of households in the community. The results show that religious capital, property, income, bank deposits and received interest have a significant effect on Qardholhasan payment. Also, the household size and education have meaningful effect on that. Innovations of this paper are the empirically testing at micro-level of the Islamic doctrine, entering the religious capital based on recognized scientific tools in the survey, along with other variables that influence economic behavior.

In the years before World War II, the concept of good governance was less used. But during the 1980s, a new concept has emerged that more than of government notes. Indeed, good governance is a broad concept that encompasses the participation of government institutions, civil society and the private sector. All three sections are essential for sustainable human development. Political and legal environment creates fertile state, private sector and civil society engagement creates employment and income, political and social activist groups to participate in economic activities, facilitate social and political.
Indicators of good governance are the work of three researchers at the World Bank's Daniel Kaufmann, Art rental Zvydv Pablo Lvbatvna. These researchers, on the basis of the findings of various international institutions such as the Heritage Foundation and Freedom House about the economic, political and social subjects, has introduced new indices as indicators of governance. The World Bank's presents the good governance on the base of six indicators.
In this study, using the eviews 6 software package and ordinary least squares method to evaluate the effect of good governance index on economic growth will be discussed. The data of indicator of good governance based on studies done by Mr. Kaufmann and others can be obtained from the World Bank. The economic growth statistics is offered via of the WDI source annually for all countries that is published by the World Bank, have been obtained.
Study period covers the years 2012-2000 .The results show that over time increase the quality of governance a five percent GDP growth for the countries studied and other variables can explain the three percent of changes of GDP growth rate.

Transfer of inheritance and accumulated savings to future generations as a factor affecting the income inequalities for the next generations and as a key variable in government expenses allocated to socio-economic services and social security has always been a controversial subject for research. In this study, using a panel data, in a structure based on traditional culture in Sistan and Baluchestan province, it is tried to determine how the households make decisions on inheritance and which social, economic and demographic factors have greater impact on such decisions in a dual urban life. For this purpose, firstly, the Altonji and Villanueva model or the "income-wealth derivative" was considered as a base framework. Then, with regard to the charitable behavior of the province households, some variables are set for the model. After that, the Data Panel for the years 2001-2006 with nearly 1600 tax cases are analyzed which are prepared through inheritance tax cases and personal visits. Then using the statistical software of STATA 9.1, data were analyzed. To determine the fixed and random effect, the Hausman test was also used. Finally, the results related to the scheme hypothesis are reviewed. Findings indicate a difference in behavior and some form of harmony respect to dual structures of each society. It means that, with improving the economic wellbeing in Zahedan city, inheritance increases, but in case of low-income societies, inheritance will decrease. In other words, Wagner theory, arguing per capita income growth from the perspective of citizens’ behavior within different structures and changes in income elasticity of goods for the households in terms of effects on the inheritance transfer model can be easily seen in different behavioral coefficients.