وحید قاسمی

The country's welfare organization is one of the important support organizations among the country's administrative organizations, which fulfills the principles 21 and 29 of the Islamic Republic of Iran's constitution by performing its governance duties. The founding document of this organization is a legal bill regarding the establishment of the country's welfare organization approved by the Revolutionary Council. In addition to the aforementioned law, which is the main basis for the formation of the organization, and the duties of the organization are basically specified by the legislator, in some other laws, the welfare organization is also responsible for responsibility, including the approved law on the protection of children and adolescents. It is 2019. One of the important areas in which the welfare organization is obliged to provide services is "children", and considering the accession of the Islamic Republic of Iran to the International Convention on the Rights of the Child, supporting this vulnerable group is one of the most important duties of the welfare organization. . The actions of the welfare organization, especially in the field of child victimization, are carried out in the form of preventive measures and in the capacity of the administrative police. The results of this research show that if the welfare organization acts as an administrative police, sexual abuse of children and related injuries will decrease. The research method in this study is descriptive-analytical, and the library method was used to collect the sources..

Children are one of the most vulnerable groups in society who are always abused for various reasons such as weakness of physical strength, lack of sufficient analysis and reasoning. Weak rules and regulations and, of course, the inability to guarantee performances, on the other hand, further fuel this issue. Based on this, we seek to answer the question that what mechanisms can be observed in Iran's criminal policy and international documents in order to prevent sexual abuse of children?

In order to prevent child sexual abuse in international treaties and Iran's criminal policy, mechanisms have been put in place. The most important of these treaties include the Convention on the Rights of the Child, the Additional Protocol to the Sale, Prostitution, Child Pornography, and the Additional Protocol to the Palermo Convention on Organized Crime. Iran's policy on criminal prevention includes criminalization in various laws, including (the fight against human trafficking, the Islamic Penal Code and the Law on the Protection of Children and Adolescents). Non-criminal prevention also includes situational prevention (preventive measures related to trafficking and monitoring of tourist sites) and social prevention (educational measures, the role of social media, promotion of cultural and religious foundations, and measures based on poverty alleviation). More about this source textSource text required for additional translation informationSend feedbackSide panels.