gholamreza hasani

Identifying and analyzing the visual effects of the word Mustache of Allah in the Holy Quran Mustache, which embodies the image if the way in front of our eyes, is mostly used in the Holy Quran with the suffix Mustache of Allah and is often combined with jihad in the Mustache of Allah. This research seeks to recognize the verses of jihad analyze the reasons for honoring the efforts of Islamic warriors and to look at the lofty status of Mujahideen and martyrs in the Path of God. The word Moustache which is used about 173 times in the Holy Quran is one of the most used words in the importance of the use of this word in the present era, we will seek to understand the meaning of the Moustache, from an aesthetic point of view, and interdisciplinary activity. "Quran and art" in the field of Quranic research we will report its results, The Holy Quran paints a smooth and sometimes rough road in human thought. A person who for any reason decides to follow a path needs a path even though this path may be dark and winding, but in any case the appreciation of stepping on this path is in evitable for every path and the passerby has a vital in order to reach his very laborious and rough for the Mujahideen of Gods way just as the path of any desired and loved one can be like this.

The war imposed by the aggressive regime of Iraq against Iran prepared the ground for very influential events in the intellectual, cultural, political and social history of Iran. Various aspects of this issue have been represented in poetry and literature, inspiring poets and revolutionary artists to write poems and create seminal works. The purpose of the research is to analyze the intellectual and internal connection of national and religious myths in the poetry of the poets of the first generation of the Revolution. The method of this research, which is a descriptive-analytical one, is based on library sources, where a collection of poets of the first generation of the Islamic Revolution were studied. The findings of the research indicate that revolutionary poets, especially after the outbreak of the war imposed by Iraq, adopted a mythological approach to sacred defense and used national and religious mythical symbols such as Rostam, Arash, Kaveh, Dahhak and also paid attention to the uprising of Imam Hussein and Ashura, the love sacrifice of Ishmael, the story of Khyber and the myth of Imam Ali, Hazrat-e Abbas, etc. to persuade, encourage and praise the heroes and brave men in the battle against wrongdoers. The connection of these myths in their poetry, in addition to its aesthetic function, has been a very suitable tool for explaining the ideal goals and the mission of poetry in attracting, persuading and motivating the audience, hence creating a suitable context for the representation of national and religious heroes.

The scientific journal assessment worksheets are the most important tool for evaluating the quality of scientific papers. The purpose of this research is an objective and qualitative description of indices used in the worksheets for the evaluation of Art scientific research journals in Iran and to acknowledge their shortcomings in comparison with the norms of science from the Robert King Merton's and Mitroff’s Counter-Norms in Science perspective.

The research approach in this study is QUN)qual), combining survey and content analysis. Statistical samples consisted of nine worksheets developed for the evaluation of specialized art journal articles with a scientific research rank. Moreover, 14 experts in the fields of Scientometrics and art were invited to provide feedback on the extent to which the evaluation criteria used in the evaluation worksheets are in conformity with Merton’s science norms. Data collection was done in two forms including library research, referring to scientific journals databases, and structured interviews. In order to uncover the existing status of the indicators from the researcher-made checklist, Excel software and a questionnaire were used as research instruments. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics along with relevant tables and charts.

Findings of the research show that out of the total 53 existing indicators, the index of "using sufficient and new valid sources (internal and external)" had the highest frequency (77.78%). The findings also indicated that the other 26 indicators had the lowest frequency percentage (11.11%). Moreover, these indices are consistent with the six out of seven of Merton's science norms (less than 18%).

The obtained results revealed the unbalanced distribution of components and indicators of evaluation in these worksheets and their non-conformance to the norms of science, necessitating their revision. So as a result, the new worksheet contains 10 components and 44 indicators designed base on findings and views of experts.

Teachers, according to social science scholars, and in line with education documents, play an important role in reproducing the paradigm. In the present study, we analyzed the patterns of consumption among teachers in order to influence cultural reproduction and generation transfer. The research method is quantitative in terms of data collection method and in terms of the type is applied and also its method is quantitative-survey method. Statistical population included all bound teachers (35797 teachers) working in elementary and secondary schools in Tehran in 1397-98 by using cluster sampling method, 400 teachers were selected as the statistical sample for the study. The research tool was a researcher-made questionnaire with 38 questions. The Cronbach's alpha coefficient was 70% and the data analysis was done using regression, variance analysis and path analysis with SPSS software. The findings of the study showed that social capital with 25% had the highest impact on the pattern of teachers' consumption based on the final Veblen model. Also, social capital variables are correlated with end-use patterns. The adjusted coefficient of determination according to the type of final consumption pattern (Veblen) is equal to 0/263 and the level of final consumption pattern (Danleoie) equal to 0/27 are explained by independent variables. The results show that consumption pattern among Tehran teachers is inversely related to social capital and its three dimensions and, there is a significant relationship among the underlying factors of age and sex with final consumption, and teaching and marital status with final consumption.

In this article, the changes of the fertility of women in the family from 1981 to 2011 have been analyzed by using demographic documents or the secondary analysis of statistics. According to available statistics, the annual growth rate of Iran's population in 1986 was reported at 3.9%, which fell to 1.3% in 2011. In such a situation, the number of households expected to grow in line with the decline in population growth, while statistical evidence suggests that the annual growth rate of households in the 1996-86 period was only 2.51% that is up by 3.89 percent compared to 2011. During these three decades, household households also respectively dropped from 5.11 to 4.05 and 3.54. The theoretical analysis of such a situation, based on the theory of the transition of the second population, indicates the introduction of the values of modernism and its manifestations (individualism, industrialization and urbanization), such as the single parent, single child, biological couple, and the same as the growth of the divorce phenomenon. According to this theory, the findings of the present study indicate that households with a population of 7 people are now fading with a 2% share of the total population, the growth rate of 3 to 4-person households, accounting for half of Iran's population, is also decreasing and rising to 7% in single-person households. According to these findings, it can be concluded that during the last three decades, the reduction of fertility preference, the desire for single life and the formation of independent pre-marital households, along with a further factor called divorce, has reduced household size and increased the number of households. It shows the arrival of the values of modernism in the realm of Iranian homeland.

As one of the main indicators of development of societies and the universal human rights, well-being is one of the issues emphasized in most countries. One of the factors affecting the well-being of community members is social capital. Therefore, the main purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between social capital and the well-being of citizens aged 30 years and above in Mashhad. The statistical population of this research was the citizens of the city of Mashhad, thirty years old and above among which 384 were selected using multi-stage cluster sampling. Also, for research data and collection, survey method and SF_36 standard questionnaire of well-being and the researcher-made social capital questionnaire have been used. The results showed that compared to non-employed individuals and females, the employed individuals and men had a higher well-being score, respectively. Also, the correlation between social capital and well-being was equal to 0.618. Concerning the dimensions of social capital, the results also indicate that the social norm has the highest correlation with well-being (0.603), followed by social network variables and social trust, respectively. The results of the structural equation model showed that %0.29 of the changes in the dependent variable (well-being) were explained by social capital dimensions.