فهرست مطالب mohammad hosein nasiri

One of the drawbacks of AhlalSunnah due to the hadith of Ghadir on the Imamate is that the AmiralMu'minin does not object to this hadith.In response, the Imams consider his martyrdom to the hadith of Ghadir in Rahba as a protest against the Imamate.Due to the wide reflection of these narrations in the Musnad of AhmadIbnHanbal and the validity and importance of this book in the eyes of the Sunnis,the narrations of martyrdom in this book have been examined in terms of text,document and meaning.The strength of the text has been proven.The issuance of narrations of martyrdom is not in doubt and the fame and multiplicity of narrators and the methods of these narrations have been shown;Nevertheless,the narrations of Musnad have been carefully examined by the rijals,one by one, with regard to the rijali principles of the AhlalSunnah and most of them have been verified.The context and occasion of the mentioned objection,accuracy in the concept of martyrdom and the method of the Imam in seeking martyrdom,Abu alTofil's doubt about the words of the Imam and the concealment of the Companions and the curse of the Imam against him, have been presented as evidence that show the martyrdom of the Prophet Ghadir as The text was on the Imamate.The suspicions of the Sunnis about the non-issuance of narrations and the implication of the narrations of martyrdom on the Imamate and carrying martyrdom on the request of victory and help have not been dealt with the necessary strength and have been criticized.

One of the most challenging issues in the field of Imamate is the principle of Imamate. Many Sunnis consider monotheism, prophethood and resurrection as the principles of religion and consider Imamate as one of the jurisprudential issues in the field of religion. Unlike them, Imams consider this doctrine as one of the pillars and principles of religion. In addition to the many hadiths that testify to the authenticity of the Imamate in the sources of the narrations of the sects, this issue should be explored from a source such as the Holy Qur'an, which is accepted by all Muslims. This article intends to seek the view of the Holy Qur'an on the issue of the principle of Imamate by using the method of Ahl al-Jadal, using authentic Sunni interpretive sources and interpretive narrations. In this article, after stating the meanings of basic words, the principle of Imamate in the Holy Quran is discussed. Three categories of luminous verses; The superiority of the position of Imamate over prophecy such as verse " قال إنی جاعلک للناس إماما…", the duties of the prophets in society such as verse "و جعلنا منهم ائمه یهدون‏ بامرنا" and the similarities of the Qur'an such as verse "ثم استوی‏ علی العرش…" are verses that help to prove the principle of Imamate. Has been searched.

One of the most important explanation among all accepted by both Shia's and Sonni's is Almizan explanation in which teach lots of valuable terms and ideas in different areas of religion's recognition. One of these fields refer to Hadithology in which discussed at the end of each chapter. Looking beyond these Hadithology indicates Allameh Tabatabaee's thought. Writer in this essay try to discuss in five vectors:A. the role of Quotes in explanation,
B. position in Single narration hadith,
C. to relate Exegesis ahl-ol beit hadith,
D. Quotes from Sahabeh and followers as a not reliable source,
E. the importance of weak or false quotes.
He believes that Quran doesnt need quotes in it's explanation. They just play a role of
instructor. He doesnt rely on Single narration hadith in religious education.