mohammadreza azizipour

According to intertextuality, every text is influenced by other texts, and the author, consciously or unconsciously, is affected by previous texts. this theory was introduced by Western theorists and has also gained prominence in Arab literary criticism. The utilization of previous texts in Arabic poetry is quite prevalent. In this context, the Quran stands as an ever-flowing source for Arab poets. By incorporating its blessed verses into their works, they enrich their creations. The utilization of the Quran isn't exclusive to Muslims; poets of other religions have also drawn inspiration from it. alQaravi, is a Lebanese Christian poet who migrated to South America. Nonetheless, one of the most notable characteristics of his poetry is his significant inspiration from Quranic verses. The Quranic interpretations and concepts are ingeniously woven into his poetry, adorned with literary elegance. For this purpose, the present research employs a descriptive-analytical approach to delve into the exposition and analysis of various forms of intertextuality in the Quran, as well as the poet's objectives in utilizing Quranic verses. It aims to examine techniques employed in his poetry's structure. The results indicate that alQaravi had a comprehensive familiarity with the Quran, and he utilized it for various purposes. the parallel negation has the widest scope, followed by general negation, and finally, partial negation has the least scope.

The Holy Quran has created the biggest revolution and the deepest evolution in human society by an invitation to destroy all types of somatic and mental restrictions from body and mind of human. Its verses and stories are full of lessons in order to warn the unrighteous and the grabbers and invite the oppressed to stability and justice. Specially, its ahsanolghesas which pictures the poor access from the trough wells to the pick ambitions and from the humiliation of slavery to the gratification and honor in the divine trials by a special delicacy and the plot of “ my God is astute in what he wills”. The Arab poets, specially the Palestinian poets have called the unconscious of the audiences of their poems to the new implications of this religious heritage by inspiring from different aspects of Joseph story and adjusting its dimensions to the poetic experience and the truth of their time and they have risen to counter with land blockade and expropriation of culture by grabbing the religious heritage as a non-confiscation and non-blockade common human legacy.The current study has expressed the reflection of different dimensions of Joseph story in the poem of two prominent poet of the Palestinian resistance, Mahmood Darvish and Samih al-Qasim by analytical method and it has come to the conclusion that these two poets have made this story as an eruptive source for expressing the literary themes of sustainability by targeted calls of the story and they have made its characters as a symbol for the Palestinian state, the treason of some Arabic countries and their personal suffering.

Holy Quran is the most effective book on Muslim life and literature. Its influence can be found in the words, subjects and styles of books written by Muslim writers in different ways. Jordanian writer and poet Ayman al-Atoum has used the holy Quran in different ways to the extent that he even has chosen the name of his novels from Quran. This article tries to investigate Quran's impression on the novel of Ro'ous al-Shayatin. He is speaking in this novel about the character of a genius that since his childhood was confused by different ideas. Eventully he released his mind from those bad ideas and became a good person. The usage of Quran in his writings is rooted in spiritual connection with the sacred book as other Muslims. It should be mentioned that studying and analysing the rate of Quran usage in Muslim writings is important because it leads to understand the limits of Quranic impression on their writings and works. This article with a descriptive-analytical method deals with writer's methods of utilizing Quran in Ro'ous al-Shayatin. Results show that the writer was influenced by the Holy Quran in Ro'ous al-Shayatin in 3 methods first, direct quotation from Quran; second, intertextual usage of Quranic phrases; third, deliberate referral to Quran name among famous and philosophical books.