فهرست مطالب zohreh jouzi

One of the important features of the southern part of Baluchistan, Iran, is that this part is pristine and more unknown from the point of view of archaeological studies. This environmental diversity has led to the behavioral diversity of human societies in the past and present in this region. Dambigan site is one of these ancient sites that is located on the banks of the Kajo River in Makran. The present research has been done by descriptive-analytical method and the main part of this research includes field activities, intensive and systematic survey. In this city and archeological site, before this research, little archaeological studies have been done. In the southeast of Iran, human habitation and livelihood have continued from prehistory to the present day. The main purpose of this study was to investigate the settlement status of the area and to present a relative chronology based on surface findings. In a survey study, it was found that the area consists of two hills close to each other. The cemetery dates back to prehistoric times (third millennium BC). Based on the surface findings, it can be acknowledged that this area was first inhabited in the third millennium BC and the scattering of various pottery species on the hill surface indicates the continuation of life in historical periods. On the other hand, statistical analysis and comparison of pottery in Dambigan area in Makran, Iran with discovered samples from contemporary sites in Bampur, Helmand and Kerman basins, Kech and Rud Dasht basins in Makran, Pakistan showed that this site has extensive connections.

Pottery is one of the main documents that is widely used in the analysis of archaeological findings. According to the analyzes made on pottery, it is possible to get chronology in ancient sites, how social organizations evolved in past societies, compare decorative styles, and also understand the cultural and commercial relations of ancient societies. The Pehreh region is located in the interior of Balochistan, which Greek geographers refer to as Gedrozia. Archaeological excavations of this area have identified a large number of ancient sites. In this research, the main purpose is to analyze the pottery characteristics of the historical period and to understand how the cultural interactions of this region. This article tries to answer the question: what were the characteristics of the Parthian pottery index of inner Balochistan and what were the cultural interactions of the seminary with the neighboring regions and outside the political borders of Iran in the historical period? The present study is based on field and library studies and tries to explain the pottery findings in the field of Pehreh with a descriptive-analytical approach. Statistical analysis of pottery and comparison of index samples of the center of Baluchistan of Iran with neighboring regions showed that the internal parts of the area of communication within the region and beyond the area with areas located in southeastern Iran such as Guri Hill, Sam Castle, Yahya Hill, Sarasiab and areas located in Afghanistan has Nad Ali, Shamshir Ghar and areas in Pakistan including Charsada.Keywords:Gedrosia, Pahreh, Interaction, Pottery

the glory and luxury tended to increase in the Sassanid period, and consequently, various ornaments were used that are unique both in terms of aesthetics and in terms of morphology and variety in species and details of the elements. Along with other cultural findings, jewelry can be considered as one of the most important sources for understanding the Sassanid civilization and culture, so that in many surviving works of this period such as: coins, reliefs, Gypsum busts, metalworking and stamping can be followed. The present research is based on descriptive-analytical method and based on library studies and field studies and visiting the findings of archeological excavations and objects in museums, tries to look at the ornaments left over from the Sassanid civilization. To study, typology and identity of these valuable works and in this regard pursues the following goals:1. Morphology and classification of Sassanid period jewelry2.Identity of individuals based on the type of jewelry or classification of these works based on gender
Studies show that the jewelry of this period is divided into 7 groups of earrings, necklaces, crowns, rings, bracelets, beards and brooches in terms of morphology. Some of these jewels, such as beards and crowns, were reserved for kings, thus indicating the unique position of power and glory of the Sassanid kings. Jewelry such as bracelets, bracelets, and bracelets have been used more by Sassanid women, and necklaces and earrings have been used for both men and women, in some cases, the gender of the people has been involved in their form.

Baluchestan as a natural gateway of the Indian subcontinent has long attracted attention. Pottery, as a characteristic of artistic and applied styles of different periods, in addition to determining the age of a settlement, can help to know the social conditions, historical developments and the quality of trade exchanges. Therefore, one of the most basic ways to understand cultural connections in different periods is to study pottery. So far, no research has been done on Parthian pottery in Khash city, so in this study, the authors try to study the relative chronology of the Parthian sites of Khash city and how the cultural interactions inside and outside of this region based on the typological results of pottery by descriptive-analytical study of potteries. In order to achieve the mentioned purposes and to understand the trend of its cultural currents in the Parthian period, the following questions were raised: ?- What is the predominant decoration of Parthian pottery in Khash city? The predominant decoration of Parthian pottery in Khash city is painting. ?- What have been the cultural interactions inside and outside the region based on the typological results of pottery? The results of typology show that Khash city during the Parthian period with cultural regions of South Baluchistan, Sistan, Kerman, Greater Khorasan, some areas of the Persian Gulf and the Sea of Oman, Afghanistan and Pakistan. As a result, by comparing the typology of pottery, a relatively clear situation of the pottery industry of Khash city in the Parthian period and cultural connections within and outside the region of this city was revealed.