جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « emotional behavior of investors » در نشریات گروه « علوم انسانی »

Today, the feelings of investors are recognized as one of the influential factors in the flow of capital as well as the general movement of the stock market; So that the flow of capital to investment funds is mentioned as one of the indicators for assessing market sentiment. In fact, investors with little information are more likely to make new investments or withdraw from previous ones based on emotions. The aim of this study was to provide a causal model to investigate the emotional behavior of investors with respect to the fuzzy Dematel method. This research is descriptive in nature and content. In this research, information about 15 professors and capital market experts is the statistical sample. The results of this study showed that the four main factors of behavioral finance, behavioral personality, mass behavior and culture affect the emotional behavior of investors. Also, Dematel method showed that the mass behavior factor with an average of 18.740, the culture factor with an average of 9.497 and the behavioral financial factor with an average of 8.742 are among the influential factors. On the other hand, the behavioral personality factor with an average of 14.975 is considered as an influential factor.

The investor's sentiments by influencing the expected rate of return and his attitude, will lead to an overreaction to the future of the market and will have a significant impact on the pricing of traded assets in the stock market and future profits and losses. Investigating the emotional behavior of investors allows us to get familiar with the behavior of investors by correctly measuring the emotions of investors at each stage of the market, and by examining the variables that affect it, we can predict this behavior in the future and make the right decision about the market and prices. Various criteria have been presented and used to measure the emotional behavior of investors, and each criterion has its own advantages and disadvantages. In this study, a six-fold composite index has been used in accordance with the state of the country's stock market and its limitations, and it has been measured on a monthly basis. This index has been calculated using the basic component analysis method in EVIEWS software. In this study, the effectiveness of the aforementioned index of four economic variables has also been studied using regression analysis of the ARDL model, the results of which are the negative effects of liquidity volume, operational and capital balance, and interest rate on the emotional behavior of investors, and the lack of effect of interest rate without risk on the behavior Investors' feelings are evident in Tehran Stock Exchange.