جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "zaydiyyah" در نشریات گروه "تاریخ"

Geographic sources data is important because of less partiality. Large amount of this data is about Shiite sects that is written by geographic authors in the field approach. This kind of data is explored and classified by the analytical – historic method and considering the ruling discourse on the historical geography and is presented in the descriptive analytical form. The results show that the geographic authors discussed about the Shiite sects by the geographical – historical approach, so the represented sects in this kind of sources have objective aspects.

Butriyyah is a sub-sect of the Zaydiyyah sect of Islam, although according to some reports this sect existed in Kufa before the movement of Zayd, and they were only accepted as a sub-sect after they accepted the leadership of Zayd ibn Ali. This article accepts them as a sub-sect of Zaydiyyah, and analyzes the philosophical and cultural impacts that it had on Islam in the short time that it existed. Historical evidence suggests that Imams Baqir and Sadiq had two distinct methods of dealing with the followers of this sub-sect. The direct approach was to use caution when interacting with them, which led to the unity of the Shia faith and followers in society. They focused on the shared beliefs, and tried to bring them closer to the true Shia faith. The indirect approach that was applied led to the protection of the lives and beliefs of the Ithna ‘Ashari faith, and also exposed the Butris to the beliefs and jurisprudence of the Shia Ithna ‘Asharis.

The beginning of Hassanids uprising for gaining power dated back to the Umayyid period which resulted different reactions from unofficial base of power in the society and gathered variant spectrum of supporters for confronting dominant power. Though researchers have studied different aspects of Hassanids uprisings, this article will discuss the reason for advocacy or accompaniment of some followers of Islamic sects such as Zaydiyyah, Mu’tazilids and Murjids with the first Hassanids uprisings, the descendants of Hassan Mothana, in an analytic approach. According to researches, the homogeneity and heredity preeminence of Mohammad and his brother Ebrahim amongst other claimer for leadership, the necessity for uprising against oppressive ruler and the interpretation from the meaning of savior in the title "Mahdi", are characteristics which have had the most influence on advocacy and accompaniment of some religious sects with the first Hassanids Saadat's uprisings. It has to be mentioned that some groups of the Prophet's family from Hassanids Saadat believed in the necessity for a struggle with the oppressive ruler, conduced to their maximum convergence with Hassanids, their attendance in uprising and the final formation of the sect Zaidiyyah.