جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « روابط درون متنی » در نشریات گروه « ادبیات و زبان ها »

The connection of several of Hafez's poems with each other is significant. Analyzing the elements of these links can sometimes lead to a more accurate understanding of Hafez's poetry. Reflecting on the intertextual relations of Diwan Hafez provides us with valuable information about the events of his life and some influential figures in those events. One of those praised by Hafez is Khwaja Jalaluddin Turan Shah, the famous vizier of Shah Shuja' Mozaffari. The analysis of the poems related to him in Hafez's Diwan shows that there was a close relationship between him and Hafez. During the times when Hafez's relationship with Shah Shoja and his court was in crisis, Turan Shah tried to improve things in the role of a supporter. Supporting Hafez against his opponents and helping him in poverty are also important issues that should not be neglected in drawing the face of Turan Shah. In addition, Hafez has recorded some valuable advice from that wise minister in his poems. Understanding and analyzing these important words can lead to valuable results for a better understanding of Hafez's life and an even more accurate understanding of his poetry. In this essay, with the method of content analysis and in a descriptive-analytical way, we have tried to analyze the presence of Turan Shah in Hafez's poems by relying on the detection of intratextual relationships in Hafez's Diwan.

A number of Hafez's poems are related to each other. Analyzing the elements of these links leads to a more accurate understanding of the poems, a better understanding of the thoughts and approaches of the poet, and a better drawing of the faces of the characters in the poems. The knowledge gained from reflecting on the intratextual relationships of Hafez' Divan can be effective in correcting the poems. In this essay, an example of the beneficial results of paying attention to intertextual relationships in the correction of Hafez's poems is explained with the method of content analysis and in a descriptive-analytical way. In the verse: My heart does not desire asceticism and repentance, but we should strive in the name of Xâje and his government نمی کند دل من میل زهد و توبه ولی به نام خواجه بکوشیم و فر دولت او Paying attention to the intertextual relationship of the Divan shows that the "Xâje" in this verse is Xâje Jalâloddin Turân Shah, the famous minister of Shah Shojaʾ Mozaffari. Hafez has eulogized this vizier in a significant number of his poems. The analysis of the poems related to him in Hafez's Divan provides us with significant information about his thought and life and his relationship with Hafez. The meaning of this verse is in complete conflict with the knowledge obtained from the analysis of those poems. The inconsistency suggests that the current recording of the verse may be flawed. By referring to the old versions and checking the recorded recordings, it was possible to recover the correct form of the verse.