جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « ضد ژئوپلیتیک » در نشریات گروه « علوم سیاسی »

After founding of a new Iraq in the post-World War I age, geopolitical crises have been the main indicator of political dynamics in the country, which has been featured in the Kurdish anti-geopolitical process over the past decades. In this regard, the aim of this research is answering this fundamental question that, what are the roots of geopolitical crises in Iraq and in particular, anti-geopolitical Kurds, and what factors have contributed to the continuation of this crisis? The findings of this study show that the geopolitics imposed by the great winners of the World War I, especially Britain, in shaping the post-World War I regional order, led to the formation and continuation of the geopolitical crisis in Iraq, and in particular the Kurdish anti-geopolitical resistance. On the other hand, the humanitarian intervention of the Security Council, and in particular the issuance of Security Council resolution 688, and ultimately the US invasion of Iraq in 2003, have led to the opening of the geopolitical blockade and the strengthening of the anti-geopolitical Kurdish resistance in Iraq. The research method is descriptive-analytic and the method of data collection is library and internet resources.

Strategic concepts have been profoundly affected by the 21st century developments. While during the Cold War era territory was the most important basis for the strategic and geo-political surveys, in the new century the military affairs have lost previous importance and they are replaced by new human and economic factors. So far, the geo-political knowledge has witnessed four discourses, including Colonialism, Cold War, New World Order, and Geo-culture & Environment discourses. Each of these periods had already recognized special threats and opportunities. This paper, while considering the main views of the above said periods, attempts to highlight geo-political significance of Iran.