جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "2030 agenda" در نشریات گروه "علوم سیاسی"

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as a framework of 17 goals across social, economic and environmental areas of sustainable development, are an important idea, and could help finally to move the world to a sustainable trajectory. The SDGs form part of the 2030 agenda for sustainable development which UN member states adopted at the UN sustainable development summit in September 2015. This agenda can be expected to affect the policy and funding priorities of governments during this time. While there is growing interest in negotiations among policymakers surrounding 2030 agenda for sustainable development, research efforts for understanding the connections between goals and priority of them have been limited to a few prominent initiatives. In this paper, we applied a soft OR method, Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM), with the ultimate goal of providing a model for SDGs in Iran. To identify the relationship and the importance of SDGs, interviews were conducted with 10 managers and experts of sustainable development. Then, for prioritizing goals, based on Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) of driving power, dependence and performance of Iran reported for that goals, a framework for classification and priorities of SDGs were provided. The results of the study indicate that the goals with higher priority in Iran differ greatly from those originally perceived and addressed under the SDGs. The goals “clean water and sanitation”, “industry, innovation and infrastructure”, “peace, justice and strong institutions” and “partnerships for the goals” were identified as high priorities for intervention and it is necessary for policymakers to pay more attention to them. Our application of ISM-IPA is unique in policy making and we have illustrated its utility for modelling and prioritizing of SDGs.

Environmental law is an important tool for monitoring and managing sustainable development. Sustainability of development in rich and poor, industrial and non-industrial countries, the concept of sustainable development goes beyond national borders and can be evaluated and analyzed in the framework of the global governance system. The purpose of the case study of the Persian Gulf in this article is the special importance of this region in terms of huge sources of non-renewable energy, especially oil, gas and special environmental conditions, especially the closure of the Persian gulf, tanker passage, and non-standard operation and far from waiting. Sustainable development in the field of international environmental law seeks to provide the right solution for the protection of the Persian Gulf. In this way, economic, social, and environmental indicators are the three basic pillars of sustainable development, and all of these indicators affect international environmental law in the Persian Gulf. This article seeks to answer the question of what are the possible ways to implement sustainable development in the marine environment of the Persian Gulf. The present article has identified the implementation of sustainable development in this region by using descriptive and analytical methods while examining the environmental situation of Persian gulf and in the end, it offers the necessary solutions and suggestions. The general conclusion of the article, considering the goals 14 and 17 of the 2030 document, shows that it is necessary to control the executive procedures by determining the indicators.