جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "structure of power" در نشریات گروه "علوم سیاسی"

Each of the different classes of society makes a role in determining the country`s destiny and the formation of transformations. The intellectual class is including society classes too, and this not except from the general rule. Also, in Iran, one of the most effective elements is the intellectual class. First generation intellectuals of Iran, as the vanguard of intellectual stream, started to thinking around country`s decline and cause of this situation analyzed in the form of relation of government`s power to society, restrictions of the government`s power and the power structure. According to this point, the aim of this study is expression of claims of first generation intellectuals of Iran and in response to question that what were the main claims of intellectuals? To considering the main demands of this intellectuals, regarding to the method of a qualitative and analysis-describe, we assume restrictions of Monarchy power for people`s rights along with constitutional State. This claims told in shape of criticism of autocratic absolute Monarchy and supporting constitutional Monarchy that is features of conceptual system of the liberalization. as we know, The liberalization insists on the restrictions of government`s power and the conversion of absolute Monarchy to Constitutionalism for people`s rights.

“The political” is one of main concepts in theoretical and operational politics. One of complex and problematic concepts that understanding the theoretical meaning and adaptation in eternal things is hard. If we don’t have method and conceptual frame everything or nothing can be “the political”. Structure of power can qualify the aspects of the political approximately but is not comprehensive for instance society or people is not prominent or hidden components of power did not pay attention to them. According to this subject it seems can have comprehensive frame with attention to some concepts like politics, political power, sovereignty and types of power in format of three dominations: society, state and power.

Understanding structure of the political power is one of the major issues whom a political sociologist need; So that without an exact understanding of the political power structure and method of applying it in every historical period, a correct and complete analysis of the substance and political, social and economic events cannot be achieved. Pahlavi II and its aftermaths are major events that correct understanding of them depend on scientific understanding of the characteristics, the nature of the political structure, status of political elites as well as powerful groups. This method of research is analytical and based on historical-sociological attitude. The results showed that Shah made the structure of power  dependent on himself and inner circle of court strongly; So that in the years between 1342-57 unofficial relations of inner circle of the king was established instead of formal institutions.