جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « Military Security » در نشریات گروه « علوم سیاسی »

Media in the era of network communication as a tool and platform for transmitting sound and image is the most important indicator of civilization in the current era. The speed of paradigm changes and successive developments in the world depict new scenarios for the future. In these scenarios, the boldest roles are given to the media. Today, many institutions are trying to create a sense of security in the society. The National Media Institution is one of these institutions. The national media is effective in weakening the security foundations; It can also be effective in creating and consolidating it. This media can act by removing the storm of feeling of insecurity from the mental space of people and society in such a way that while reflecting the realities, it refrains from exaggerating anomalies and shortcomings and plays a role in promoting the feeling of military security.The purpose of this article is to explain the role of the national media in promoting the sense of military security of the Islamic Republic of Iran. For this purpose, after carrying out library studies, a questionnaire was distributed, then the collected information was analyzed using Spss software, and the results of the research hypothesis of "national media with expert human resources, systems and equipment" technological and up-to-date and production of quality and effective programs plays a role in improving the sense of military security of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

Knowledge of features, the performance, capabilities, strengths and weaknesses and Western countries on the Islamic Republic of Iran strongly satellite performance to assess threats to security threats and injuries of the Islamic Republic of Iran. On the other hand collecting information about the activities, sensor type, and resolution, through the satellite, sensor and mission... It satellites to organize an effective defense against the threat of satellite is inevitable necessity. Given that the overall aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of activities on the security of Islamic Republic of Iran which has been the target of imaging satellites and in this regard the impact of imaging satellites activities targeted countries in three groups of powerful spatial resolution satellites under a meter, a meter and a meter to three meters, the security of the Islamic Republic of Iran has been studied. Methods in this descriptive study, the population included in this all the documents, books, articles related to the subject and are also distributed questionnaires and interviews with experts. In this study, two groups of sample A and sample B. Remote sensing experts are experts on intelligence matters. The results indicate that the satellites with spatial resolution below one meter are the greatest threat to the country's military security. The powerful effect of spatial resolution imaging satellites under a meter and a meter target countries, the Islamic Republic of Iran's security level is high, and the effects of satellites with unique spatial resolution of three meters on average. Among of the three variables affected (manpower, armaments and military expenditure) the most effective activities of sub-meter spatial resolution satellite imaging of target countries, in order of priority on the arms, manpower and the Islamic Republic of Iran's budget.

The overall goal of this research is to explain Turkey's regional policies and its impact on the national security of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The research method is descriptive-analytical, the considered statistical population includes focal groups in the field of politics and security (professors and military personnel and experts of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Turkey, Iraq and Syria) in total 45 people as well as authentic documents and documents printed on the subject It is research. The research method used in this research is descriptive (case-based) with a combined (mixed) approach. The findings of the research indicate the fact that the two countries of Iran and Turkey as two regional powers are competing with each other in various fields, including economy, geopolitics and the expansion of the sphere of influence, but the rivalry between them and the unstable conditions of the region can end up in serious challenges at any moment.

The issue of security in the Islamic world is one of the main topics of this research and the main goal of the takfiri movement is to reduce and eliminate security in Islamic countries. This research is based on the purpose of the applied type, based on the survey type method and based on the type of data used of the mixed type. This study is designed to identify the functional dimensions of takfiri movements with a military-security approach. The statistical population of this study is 30 experts. The method of data collection was library and field and the necessary data were collected using questionnaires and filing tools. Based on the results of the research, 7 dimensions were identified that the most important dimension of the functional dimensions of takfiri movements with a military-security approach, the dimension of psychological operations using brutal and brutal actions to intimidate and use force and violence and spreading this issue using Cyber ​​operations and cyberspace are aimed at internalizing tensions and confronting Islamic differences and deviations in the philosophy of jihad. The Takfiri currents, as they continue their horrifying and terrifying process, have created potential dangers for the Muslim countries of the region and the Islamic world; The most important of these is the weakening of the anti-Zionist resistance front in the region by destroying the infrastructure of the countries in the field of resistance and helping to advance the Islamophobia project and showing a harsh face of Islam in the world. In this regard, valuable moves such as strengthening the organizational structures and equipment of the armed forces of Islamic countries against the takfir movement and concluding defense and security agreements between these countries and transferring military experiences from the resistance-based battles are suggested.

One of the most important of the national security of countries in order to protect their national interests is defense-military field and the country's defense power key factors to prevent deterrence of enemy threats. Meanwhile, the defense policies of countries, especially Iran, are strongly influenced by socio-cultural factors, and these factors have a significant role on the country's defense power. In this regard, this article raises the question “which of the socio-cultural factors affecting Iran's defense power are the key and most influential factors? The research has been done by basing the theory of strategic culture as a theoretical framework.

The research is a combination of descriptive-analytical and survey (using the opinion of experts and a questionnaire) in terms of method and applied-developmental in terms of purpose.

Fifteen significant factors and four factors as key socio-cultural factors affecting Iran's defense power were identified.

Dominant national ideology, religious beliefs, patriotism and resistance, popular government and unity between the nation and the military were identified as key factors affecting defense power.

Regional security of Middle East from the beginning of formation in 1945-1948 till now have been facing with struggle in ethnic, regional and ideological issues in it. Although, this region’s pattern of relations has been enmity forever, but according to different security dimensions of Copenhagen school, different security sectors and balancing have been existing in this region. The main aim of this thesis is considering these differences before and after the formation of terrorism at 2001 in this region. Base on the hypothesis of this research, terrorism has changed the enmity pattern of relations from political-military to military-political. This transformation has caused that Islamic Republic of Iran try to strengthen its military power with hard balancing method. The methodology of this research is ‘clarification-explanation’. At first, some variables such as terrorism, enmity and amity pattern of relations, military and political security dimensions, balance of identity, and balance of power will be explained. Then the relation between the variables will be explain.

One of the basic areas of guaranteeing the national security of countries regarding protection of their national interests and achieving permanent authority is focusing on the military-defense arena and the factors affecting their defense power in order to prevent deterrence of enemy threats. Regarding the prevalence of uncertainty in foreseeing the future of Iran's relations and developments in the region and in the international system, understanding the position and military-defense capability in order to deal with future threats is one of the prime necessities. This research is conducted to explain the key factors affecting Iran's defense power in the horizon of 2031 based on previous scientific documents and records and using the opinions of 50 field experts. It is an applied-developmental research which employed a combination of descriptive-analytical and survey methods (using experts' opinion and questionnaire). Also, in terms of time domain, data collection was done in 2020 and its results will cover the decade from 2021 to 2031, regarding place it is limited to Iran and thematically, the issue of Iran's defense power will be examined from the perspective of geopolitical points of view. A total of 706 propulsion forces were identified and then these obtained forces were divided into six categories: Military, economic, political, socio-cultural, geographical-environmental and scientific-technological. After that, by forming an expert meeting, similar propulsion forces are combined with each other, and then, they were ranked and their value were determined using the Friedman model. Finally, using MICMAC Software and Cross-impact matrix analysis, 27 important and influential factors were identified which out of these 27 factors, 10 factors were considered as key ones affecting Iran's defense power.

Doctrine is a common covenant and a set of structured principles and frameworks that defines how defense forces and organizations operate at different levels. Therefore, a strategic guideline based on the fundamental principles and guiding action and support of the armed forces should be formulated in order to enhance the defense-military authority and increase the capability and efficiency of the armed forces. What this research has sought from the beginning is to illuminate the effective requirements of realizing the principles of the military-security strategic guidelines of the armed forces of Islamic Republic of Iran in a scientific and methodical manner. To this end research literature was investigated through collecting data via library and field methods regarding this concept, theoretical basics and collecting related content regarding the requirements of the implementation of the military-security strategic guidelines of the armed forces of I.R. of Iran. Then, the data collected through completing the questionnaires distributed among the experts were tested through statistical software and 71 requirements were considered as the effective necessities regarding the realization of the principles of military-security strategic guideline of I.R. of Iran's Armed Forces.

The emergence of ISIS can be considered the most important Middle East security crisis since the recent uprisings in the Arab world, because the way to deal with this new actor has turned into a serious problem with regard to the tumultuous interests of global and regional actors. Regardless of the development and consequences of these developments, the key issue is the choice of the current geopolitical area of ISIS to realize its primary goals and its strategy for selecting the geographic regions in question. Accordingly, the main question here is the selection of actors was attacked by this non-state actor. In this regard, the present study seeks to analyze and explain this issue by using existing documents and works with explanatory and exploratory methods. The achievements of this study indicate that, in view of the efforts to survive and the need for the land by ISIS, along with the different situation of the Islamic societies, it seems that, in addition to the ideological criterion, it seems that there are other variables including internal variables such as economic ability and the ability to unify These groups and external variables, such as political stability, the potential for ethnic and religious gaps, and the economic and political power of the invading countries in the election of ISIS, are influential.

The narrow approach to the concept of national security, this concept was first defined in the military, and accordingly, an increase in power and military power as possible, was to provide security. Due to the damage that this approach to human society, a broad approach to national security later, another dimension was defined as military security is one of its dimensions. Through use of this concept gradually in view of different schools of security, for the security system were made less effective and collective cooperation and collective security, the better for the security of human society introduced. Although some of the views and schools of military security ineffective due to the complex nature of the current security focus, But it seems that this component is still a serious role in the field of security and is still a tool of the government for the attack and defense becase it is still the traditional military threat to national security concerns and military action, Can attack all parts of the state that is located in The government has pressured and threatened the basis of material damage and huge losses. The military security still retains its importance and its place in the literature of military security. The security system in the armed forces and the military-security function is defined, in need of software and hardware. Some of these aspects include the doctrine, goals and military security policy on the basis of the documents cited upstream. The purpose of this study was to determine the dimensions of Velayat-e-Fagih discourse, constitution and general policies of the system is to use the case study method as well as content analysis, discourse analysis and interpretive analysis, the dimensions of the military security of the Islamic Republic Iran recognized and presented. The results of the research, issues related to each of these dimensions have been recognized at the end of the study.

USA and Some other Nato’s countries have declared that Nato’s missile defense system which part of them situated in Turkey, is with the aim of countering I.R.Iran’s ballistic missile. Undoubtedly, efforting for comprehensive deterrence and increase the country’s military capabilities and defense is one of the most important aspects of the I.R.Iran’s military strategy to confront threats. The purpose of this research is studding effect of I.R.Iran’s missile capabilities on Nato’s missile system in Turkey. The statistical sample size consisted of 88 experts from the country’s missile that randomly have been selected among of 200 professionals, managers and missile experts. In this regard, we have prepared a questionnaire consisting of 21 questions about the research variables, and after distributing and collecting questionnaires, we were analyzed the responses by using SPSS Software. The results of this study demonstrate a significant impact on I.R.Iran’s missile capabilities on Nato’s missile shield in Turkey.

After collapse of the Soviet Union، south Caucasus countries (Azerbaijan، Armenia، Georgia) gained independence. This Independence was associated with tensions such as Ethnic and territorial disputes. These conflicts contain Kharabakh، Abkhazia، and South Ossetia which have remained unresolved till now. The main question is why these conflicts have remained unresolved and what conditions are required for the south Caucasus to achieve peace? The methodology of the present study is descriptive–analytical. A possible answer to the research question is that one of the main reasons for these conflicts is the military security of this region which was highlighted after the collapse of Soviet Union. If other issues such as economic and social status are considered by regional countries we can hope for closer relationships.

The National Security Law indicates set of standards and norms governing the definition of the aspects, objectives, reference, necessaries and reproachable frameworks and eventually the rights and responsibilities of government and the people in this relationship as well as how to ensuring the observance of these frameworks. The major concern of this field give expression to way of legalization of national security and its definition, implementation and defense under the existing standards. Since ago two centuries, states tended towards formulating single or multiple sets of “national security act (code)” and their approval in the legislatures. Today the description and interpretation of the relationship between law (statute law) and national security in its broadest sense -by itself- is interdisciplinary approach and framework. In order to offer further understanding of our country institutions and bodies, the research explains its main bases.