جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « منطقه گرایی » در نشریات گروه « علوم اجتماعی »

The New International Order After the end of the Cold War and following it, the aggressive internationalism of the United States of America at the beginning of the new millennium (September 11, 2001) created tremendous changes in the international system. The foreign policy strategy of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the new millennium, in the shadow of the changes in the international system, is to become a regional hegemon and power. This research is of a fundamental type with a qualitative-interpretive method and inferring information through existing documents with a descriptive-analytical approach. Also, the collection of information and data has been done through a library. It seems that the new international order and the aggressive internationalism policy of the United States have influenced the foreign policy strategy of the Islamic Republic of Iran by the major developments of the international system and explained its efforts to become a potential regional power. The findings of the research show that regionalism, Shiaism, and militarism are not Iran's ideological-security strategies, but they can explain Iran's foreign policy strategy at certain times in order to become a regional power. Iran's efforts to increase its regional role are aimed at increasing the country's relative security and soft power. The purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of the macro changes of the international system on Iran's foreign policy strategy in the new millennium.

Energy diplomacy displays different functions in regional and international environments. Therefore, regional approaches of governments also have a great impact on its performance. While the Iranian post-revolutionary governments have always sought to improve relations with their neighbors, the lack of a specific mechanism in this field has caused Iran's energy diplomacy to remain underdeveloped and limited. This article, with a comparative study of regionalism in Iranian post-war governments, and with a descriptive-analytical method, seeks to answer the question, what model of regionalism can help to activate the energy diplomacy of the Islamic Republic of Iran? Due to the fact that this article is exploratory, therefore, no hypothesis has been conceived for this research. The findings of the article show that among the integration patterns, the cultural-historical approach of the Raeesi government based on the neighborhood policy had the most alignment and companionship with energy diplomacy, and therefore, by activating the capacities of the neighborhood, it was able to combine the anti-sanctions function for the first time in the Islamic Republic of Iran.

The traditional texture of the city is the heritage of past values, history, and culture displayed in the urban body. Renovation project development in the traditional context of cities has caused a rift between past and contemporary architecture. Thus, in valuable fields that have undergone physical changes in recent years, to achieve appropriate solutions for the context's historical, cultural, and physical values by analyzing how the past architectural significant works deal with the field. This research is necessary to realize the importance of Mashhad's central texture, which has lost its identity during the renovation projects of the texture close to the holy shrine. On the other hand, focusing on the hidden dimensions of architecture, the significant works of the second Pahlavi period, and the central texture of Mashhad is related to the context. This study aims to explain dealing with the field in the architectural significant works at the second Pahlavi period and provide solutions for continuing the architectural identity of its field. The present study has a qualitative approach and case survey samples; the descriptive-analytical and comparative comparison methods are used to classify the components of theoretical foundations and examine case samples, respectively. According to the results, the architecture of the Reza Bazaar building has the highest level of contextualism; both Nader Shah's tomb and railway station have a high level of regionalism; in all three buildings, there is a tendency towards regionalism in local materials and architecture. Also, the visual context is the most important background factor observed in the mentioned works. Finally, we proposed solutions to continue the architecture of the central context of Mashhad.

Today, the ominous phenomenon of drugs has destructive and catastrophic consequences in the behavior and actions of governments in various security, economic, social, cultural and political dimensions, and in this regard, leads to international sensitivity. In this regard, in addition to countries, international organizations also seek to confront and seriously fight against this subversive disaster by creating convergence at various levels.

This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of method. For data collection, the tool of taking notes from books, articles, etc. is used and the UN conventions and treaties are also referred to as a process.

The present study is based on the hypothesis of "the United Nations as the highest authority for peace and security in the world by pursuing the demands of federalism and regionalism and the ratification of conventions and international laws and regulations related to drugs and its accompanying Regional and international organizations (International Narcotics Control Board, UN Narcotics Commission, World Health Organization, World Customs Organization, Counter Narcotics and Crime Office) through integrated border control, strengthening information-based research capacity and "Operations, control of internal routes of drug trafficking and treatment of addicts are aimed at converging and synergizing to address and eradicate this global problem."This article seeks to answer the question, "What is the role of the United Nations in bringing countries together to create lasting security?"

The US hegemony seems to be on decay since the second decade of the twenty-first century. since most of America›s economic and military rivals, are rising from Asia, this amazing transition marks a historic re-location of power centers from the West eastward, and the end of Western civilization›s domination over global culture and politics, distinguishing this era from previous power transition processes in modern times. In spite of a general consensus among scholars about the happening of this transition, many disagreements still remain over the meaning of and the extent to which this process may affect the world›s peace and security. The main question is whether the demise of US hegemony will lead to less conflicts across the world, or will it result in re-emergence and re-activation of several international and regional disputes which had been checked over the past decades, due to the domination
of American world order? This paper concludes that before arriving into a multipolar or multiplex system, the world will go through an era of chaos and disorder. It is, therefore, necessary for all countries, including Iran, to prepare themselves for encountering with a variety of new threats rising from this situation. In this regard, regionalism would be one of the best strategies.

The population is considered one of the topics of interest to planners and policy-makers in any community. Nowadays, the population is not only as a single subject but it is a vast and complex political, social, economic and security matter that must be seen its all aspects comprehensively and accurately. Iran's demographic problem is not only in growth rate but there are also inappropriate distribution of population and high population density in urban areas and we claim that this matter is the main reason for reducing of the growth rate of iran’s population. Thus, in policies should be attention to this point. The importance of indirect legislative policies concerning the population is much more than direct policies; which of course did not pay attention to it, and both of these policies should be made with a focus on the principle of proportionality and regionalism. In fact, according to the government's limited financial resources and the need to take effective measures to increase the population, what should be of interest to legislators and politicians, is the attention to the public acts and regulaions. So the success rate of these policies will increase and in addition to population increase, it will also help to harmonic and proportional distribution.