جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « adherence to ethics » در نشریات گروه « فلسفه و کلام »

This study aimed to identify the facilitating and inhibiting factors of students' tendency towards ethics. A qualitative approach with a descriptive phenomenological method was employed. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews with 98 Iranian faculty members, university administrators, experts, staff, and students who were selected through criterion sampling. The findings suggest that there are eight facilitating factors such as “structural, functional, social, cultural, personal, religious, study-research-driven, and educational" factors, and there are also nine hindering factors (obstacles) such as “structural, social, performance-related, political, personal, functional, conceptual, informative-cognitive, and cultural” factors. Drawing upon the understanding of a wide range of academic activists, this study identifies new and more complete dimensions and components of the factors concerning the tendency or non-tendency of students towards ethics in the university environment. It is recommended to use these results to develop academic ethics in higher education more efficiently.

Do the dreams indicate the dreamers’ real adherence to ethics? In response to this question, there are three perspectives: a) dreams do not have any moral implications. B) The second view holds that people are immoral in their dreams. C) Dreams show the real commitment of the dreamers’ to ethics. The hypothesis approved in this article is the third, but with a detailed explanation. There are kinds of dreams. One kind of it implies the degree of dreamer’s true adherence to ethics. The dream is a source in which many benefits can be derived, and one of those benefits is the discovery of the real commitment / lack to commitment to ethics. Our method in this paper in criticizing the first and the second perspectives based on the empirical evidence and references to the views of some of the experts, which indicate the diversity of dreams. And by an review of the existing literature, it is mentioned that the research needed to distinguish between different types of dreams has not been done, so the use of dreams to discover the extent to which ethics are bound, requires investigating some foundations that has not yet been put on the agenda of research centers. The critique of rival assumptions and the need to investigate some of these basics are made in this paper.