جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « sect » در نشریات گروه « فلسفه و کلام »

Due to his truth-seeking nature, man has made a huge effort to convince himself of knowledge, which is the result of these four knowledges: science, art, philosophy and mysticism. Among these teachings, mysticism is considered one of the most popular teachings. An achievement that some people have considered as a way to achieve the truth of a promise, another as an excuse to achieve their goals. The purpose of this article is to examine the role of human knowledge under the title of emerging spiritualities in creating temporary and spiritual challenges in society. This research, which was carried out by descriptive analytical method and using library resources, seeks to briefly introduce, express the goals and objectives of emerging spiritualities and explain the danger of such pseudo-mystics for the Taliban of true mysticism. mysticisms that have targeted the real power components of society. Also, this article has paid attention to the introduction of true mysticism and the place of man. It must be said that presenting the correct understanding of true knowledge prevents the mystics and apparent mystics from being able to attack the tent of divine knowledge and its Taliban with the white flag of mystical deception, and place their non-mystics instead of mystics in the hearts and minds of the unacquainted Taliban. The results of the research show that behind the curtain of newly emerging religious movements in Iranian society, there are unlucky intentions, the promoters of these spiritualities are unwarranted and deceitful people, destroying beliefs, promoting corruption instead of mysticism, legitimizing corruption and disobedience instead of spirituality are among the actions that the supporters of these movements in They follow between disciples and society.

We know that apparent wine, of various types, is untouchable in the holy Shari'a of Islam and it is forbidden to drink. But in the literature of different ethnic groups and nations of the world, there are many topics and themes that are due to human nature, the relationship of ethnic groups and nations with each other and the presence and tangible existence of those themes about wine and its characteristics in human life. And they consider wine and drinking as a source of refreshment and uplifting of the human soul and psyche. Mankind has long sought to alleviate its pain, and the most accessible remedy to deal with the heart of the sorrows of the time, regardless of whether it is right or wrong, knew drinking. For this reason, the poems of different nations are full of descriptions and explanation of wine and its accompanying themes such as butler, goblet, wine and vintner, Vine and grape shrubs, and finally spiritual wine in Islamic mysticism. So that in some nations celebrations were held in honor of the goddess of wine. In this descriptive-analytical method, we seek to compare and apply the wine-drinking theories of two poets in the field of mysticism, namely Ibn Fariz and Hafez, in comparison with a contemporary poet who had libertarian and patriotic ideas, in order to answer the question of whether Their drinking is either metaphorical or real and the relief of pain is accompanied by divine love and passion or they have used some kind of real grape wine. And in spite of the elaboration of the subject and the conclusion, let us clarify the commonalities or differences of opinion in this field.

Mu'tazila are a group of Islamic theologians who fully believe in the originality of reason and consider theoretical reason to rule over revealed teachings. This principle has had effects on the whole intellectual system and their religious beliefs and has given a special understanding of monotheism and divine justice. The New Mu'tazila movement is one of the most important theological movements in the Islamic world. This movement finds its origin in the opinions of the old Mu'tazilies and seeks to renew the epistemological foundation of Islam. This group considers reason to be sacred and they believe that reason has limitations and man needs revelation to understand the truths of the world. These two schools of thought have many intellectual commonalities and differences, which justifies the necessity of applying the concept of rationalism; Therefore, this research is trying to compare the Mu'tazila and New Mu'tazila intellectual approaches using the descriptive-analytical method and show their intellectual similarities and differences. The findings of the research show that Mu'tazila and Neo-Mu'tazila generally have similarities in philosophising, the five principles, monotheism and justice, promise and promise, and status between al-Mazlatin and the well-known and forbidding evil, the accidental nature of the Qur'an, beauty and ugliness, but in concepts such as the type of rationalism, mechanism Rationalism and some rational foundations have distinctions.

One of the most important ways to know sects is to examine their beliefs. In this century, many studies have been done on the beliefs of different sects. One of the researchers who have done a lot of research in the field of Ismailism and its history and thoughts is Farhad Dafari. This research aims to answer this question: Considering the importance of knowing the beliefs of the sects, what method or methods did Farhad Dafari use in examining the Ismaili beliefs? Of course, the purpose of this research is the doctrinal and theological teachings of Ismailism. By examining his writings and studies, it is concluded that Dafari has used many sources in his research of ideology writing of Ismailism and has presented the subject of ideology writing at the heart of Ismaili historiography. Furthermore, he has considered ideology writing along with the evolutions and developments of thought. This article is done by descriptive-analytical method and the data is collected from library sources..

The purpose of this article is to investigate the role of the media in the familiarity of students of the Islamic Azad University of Ardabil with satanic sects.

The present study is applied in terms of purpose and correlational in terms of method. To collect data, a researcher-made questionnaire with closed-ended questions was used in a five-point Likert scale.

Familiarity with satanism among girls and boys is significantly lower than the theoretical average; The level of familiarity of male students is significantly higher than female students; The difference in the mean observed between the study groups is not significant; There is no significant difference between the media sources of male and female students' familiarity with satanic sects; Also, there was no significant relationship between the variables of students' socio-economic status and familiarity with satanic sects.

Among the sources of students' familiarity with satanic sects, the media has an effective role. Multiplicity of media resources, ease of use and instant communication, no restrictions on content production, audience interaction, informal social media space, lack of editorial team in content production, less censorship and lower prices, make the role of these media bold in promoting ideas and shaping Culture and thought .

One of the important issues of religions is the issue of sectarianism. On the one hand, the fields of the emergence and expansion of sects are multidimensional and complex, and on the other hand, there are numerous systems involved in problem solving. The Studies in the field have shown that most studies have deviated to some cases of the diverted sects the and left the common teachings of these sects. Therefore, in this study, we first describe the common causes of the emergence of sects and, then, use dynamic system and gather the causes of their extention in a diagram and describe the effect of each cause. Accordingly, the causes of the growth of the sects are simulated and the results of each of the ten-year time horizons are investigated by creating three scenarios. The original amount of sectarianists is estimated at 300,000 people. The highest growth rate is when coercive dealing is on the agenda and the best situation is when authorities focus on vacuuming.

Mormonism is one of the cults of Christianity that was established in America in the nineteenth century. It is important to recognize sect of Mormonism, because it has significant growth in America and Europe and also some sociologists expect it to bo globalized. This article describs Mormonism and explains the historic context of rise, birth and death of the founder, message of the founder, ups and downs, causes of extend, the Scriptures and doctrines. This paper tries to find the similarities and differences of Mormonism in respect to mainstream Christianity. We want to explain its maximum compatibility with American culture and adjustment of some of its doctrins, expressing how this cult seeks the new Jerusalem in holy land of America trise to base current Americans originality on an Israeli-Hebraic descent and it’s effort to prepare world for return of Christ.