جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « ابزارهای مالی مشتقه » در نشریات گروه « فقه و حقوق »

Financial derivative instruments, which are the innovations of finance professionals, play an important role in the booming of financial markets. These instruments which have been created to confront risks become more diverse and evolved day by day. Option contract is one of the most important of these instruments which is more flexible than other derivative instruments and, consequently, it can better cover the risks due to price fluctuations. However, as option contract is a newborn one, a group of lawyers and jurists, especially sunni's jurists, have considered such contracts as very problematic, and hesitated about their validity from different aspects. But the exact understanding of the nature of these contracts removes some doubts about their validity and correctness and confirms their legal and canonical justification. In this paper, we have tried to introduce the option contract completely, mean while to elucidate the ambiguities surrounding this contract and to express the fundamentals of its validity.

The "option contracts" are among means being used in the stockmarket today. This kind of contract can be corrected through certaincontracts such as "Jealeh" and "Solh" contracts. It's correction basedon independent contract is devoid of any fault, though it's linkagewith some other contracts like "Insurance" as well as Representationis faciny challenge. It should be said, however That there existgeneral conditions relevant to the contracts in this kind ofinteraction and is devoid of any fault from this point of view. Thepayment of the right of condition can be corrected for the cause ofebra. On the subject of the linkage between papers of the tansactionoption are can refer to the suggestion of participation andrepresentation and all possible defects can be repelled. The verdictsrelated to the papers like ownership (possession), interest and so,are compatible with the religious law.