جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « بازدارندگی » در نشریات گروه « علوم تربیتی »

in the contemporary world, having the power of deterrence against those who seek domination is a defense strategy in order to force  the enemy to stay away from actions that threaten national interests. The purpose of this article is to explain one of the most important duties of Muslims in relation to the enemies, which is to prepare comprehensively for defense to the extent of deterrence and remind the defense and security officials, as well as to express its territory based on religious teachings, emphasizing the defense thought of the supreme leader. According to this, the basic question is, what is the scope of deterrence in Quran and Sunnah? What are the defense strategies of the Supreme Leader to protect the Islamic Republic from foreign aggression? The author tried to give an appropriate answer to these questions and analyzed them using library sources with a descriptive-analytical method And he has reached the conclusion that the scope of deterrence is not limited to several things and the defense strategies of the Supreme Leader are numerous and diverse. The author believes, the attention of the people, policy makers, designers and security-defense planners to these strategies can lead to strengthening the country’s deterrence authority, dissuade the enemy from thinking of attacking and causing damage.

Naval Force is a long-standing term carrying its own implications in both war and peace times. In Western exploitive countries, naval force is one of the first military sections ever formed, and it has played the most crucial role in invading other parts of the world. The power of a nation to use seas and oceans to its advantage, and to withhold foreign invasion, and to take advantage of such privileges at the time of peace or at negotiation tables is what we call "naval force". This paper presents a thorough analysis of five parameters of power of the naval force of the IRI, namely: man power, operational power, geographical location, information and software power as well as support power to withhold foreign aggression and promote capabilities of the IRI naval force. Using a descriptive research method and through collecting nominal data from library resources as well as field research (based on Likert Questionnaire), attempts have been made to identify, classify and clarify the parameters involved. Through collecting experts' opinions, the Reliability of the questionnaire was found to be 0.9 after which the questionnaire was distributed among 64 commanders of the military and revolutionary guard forces, whose answers were then collected and analyzed using Alpha Cronbach at 0.903 level of consistency. SPSS 26 showed that the five factors above are effective in increasing the withholding strength of the naval force. These factors are listed in order of the amount of their influence, and advice has been made as to how the IRI should place implementation of the above factors in its agenda.

Maritime security is a concept which at first was a strong national focus on the law of the sea that was mainly focused on the protection and integration of the state, the nation, and the repulsion of hostile states in the way that territorial integrity is preserved and naval threats are able to be neutralized at sea, and a distinct form of naval law is developed in this area. Over time, however, maritime security has developed into a wider variety of dimensions. In this paper, considering the sensitivity of passive defense in the sea area that exists, the role of the navy in shaping and strengthening the leap for sustainable maritime security has been investigated and The gained results show that the opportunities created by taking advantage of the strengths seek to take advantage of opportunities such as expanding the ability to implement the principles and considerations of passive defense in missions in different areas of the sea and open waters, taking advantage of special marine position, geomorphological potentials and the capacity of the Strait of Hormuz, ports and islands of Iran to expand passive defense infrastructure in missions which assigned to the Navy of the Islamic Republic of Iran.