جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « درمان متمرکز بر شفقت » در نشریات گروه « علوم تربیتی »

The healthiest human society is a society whose smallest unit, the family, is healthy. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate the effectiveness of compassion-focused therapy on rumination in women seeking divorce.

The current research design was an experimental design with pre-test-post-test-follow-up. In the present study, rumination questionnaire (1991) and compassion-focused treatment protocol were used. The statistical population included all women applying for divorce who referred to counseling and psychological centers in Shiraz. The sample consisted of 40 women applying for divorce who were selected through a purposeful method and were randomly assigned to two experimental groups of compassion-focused therapy (20 people) and a control group (20 people).

The results of data analysis showed that compassion-focused therapy was significantly effective in reducing rumination in women seeking divorce, so that the within group effect size was 0.56 and the between group effect size was 0.57 (P<0.05).

Therefore, compassion-focused treatment can be used as an effective treatment method to reduce rumination in women applying for divorce.

The present study was conducted in order to compare the effectiveness of compassion-focused and emotion-oriented therapy on the marital psychological problems of veterans' wives. The statistical population included all the wives of veterans in the 13th and 14th districts of Tehran. Sampling was done in a targeted manner among women who had referred to Shahid Foundation in Tehran's 13th and 14th districts in 2019.After identifying women who had marital psychological problems; 45 participants were randomly assigned to two experiments and one control group (15 people in each group). The presentation of treatment sessions was carried out in the health center of district 13 of Tehran municipality. The research method was semi-experimental with pre-test, post-test with control group and follow-up phase. To collect data, the questionnaire of psychological marital problems of spouses of veterans was used. Then the data were analyzed using univariate analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) and Bonferroni's post hoc test. The findings showed that both treatments were effective in reducing the marital psychological problems of veterans' wives; But the effectiveness of compassion-focused therapy was significantly higher than emotion-focused therapy.Therefore, it is possible to benefit from treatment focused on compassion and emotion-oriented treatment or a combination of these two treatments to improve the marital psychological problems of veterans' wives.

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effectiveness of compassion-focused therapy on stress coping styles, self-criticism and emotion regulation of teachers of students with special needs during the Corona epidemic. The current research was experimental research with a single-subject design in terms of its practical purpose and method. The statistical population of the present study was made up of all the teachers of children with special needs in Bafaq city in the year 1400 in the number of 14 people, out of which 4 people were selected by available sampling method, who were divided into two experimental groups (2 people) and control ( 2 people), the people of the experimental group received 8 sessions of 90-minute compassion-focused therapy virtually (using WhatsApp). All of these individuals, during baseline, sessions 3, 6, and 8 (final session of the intervention), completed Coping Inventory for Stressful Situation of Andler and Parker (1991) Gross and John Emotion Strategies Questionnaire (2003), and self-critical questionnaire of Gilbert et al. (2004). Data analysis was done using percentage recovery index and graphical review of figures. The results showed that the subjects of the experimental group experienced an improvement of over 50% and a significant increase in the problem-oriented style and cognitive re-evaluation from the baseline stage to the end of the treatment. Also, the people of the experimental group experienced an improvement percentage of over 50 and a significant decrease in the emotion-oriented style, avoidance style, self-criticism and neuroscience. While the subjects of the control group did not have a significant increase or decrease in score during this period. Based on the results of the current research, it can be seen that the treatment focused on compassion is effective on the styles of coping with stress, self-criticism and emotion regulation of teachers of students with special needs during the corona epidemic and should be considered by counselors and psychologists in rehabilitation programs.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of compassion-focused therapy on improving social well-being students with specific learning disorder. This research was an experimental study with the pre and post-test design with a control group. The statistical population of the study included all of male students with specific learning disorder (SLD) in learning disability center of Tehran city in school year of 2018-2019. Research sample included 40 male students with specific learning disorder (SLD) who were selected through available sampling and assigned into two groups: an experimental group (n=20) and a control group (n=20). To collect data, the social well-being scale was used. The results of Multivariate Analysis of Covariance (MANCOVA) showed that compassion-focused therapy improved the social well-being of students with specific learning disorder. Based on the results, it can be claimed that compassion-focused therapy teaches people how to deal with difficult challenges, be kind to themselves and take care of themselves and support themselves by kindness, courage and wisdom. Through educating the compassionate's mind, compassion-focused therapy helps people change their cognitive and emotional patterns associated with anxiety, anger, and self-criticism.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of compassion-focused therapy on reducing stress, anxiety, depression and symptoms of patients with irritable bowel syndrome.   The present study was a quasi-experimental study with pre-test and post-test with control group. The study population consisted of all patients with irritable bowel syndrome referred to psychiatric psychiatric clinic. Thirty patients were selected by convenience sampling and were randomly assigned into two groups of 15 individuals. The data were analyzed using SPSS 18 software. At first, descriptive statistics, mediation and standard deviation were calculated. Also to evaluate the effectiveness of focused self-care therapy on reducing stress, anxiety, depression and symptoms. Covariance analysis test was used for patients with irritable bowel syndrome.   The results showed that by adjusting pre-test scores, there was a significant difference between the experimental and control groups in the post-test in all research variables (p <0.05). Based on the results, it can be said that compassionate treatment has reduced stress, anxiety and depression in people with irritable bowel syndrome. In future research, it is suggested that the impact of compassion-focused treatment on other psychosomatic diseases, especially Multiple Sclerosis, be compared.