جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "female spectators" در نشریات گروه "تربیت بدنی"

Today, there is a direct relationship between the maximum number of spectators in football stadiums and the investment of organizations and companies. The goal of this qualitative study of developing sponsors' investment in Iran's premier football league, emphasizing the presence of female spectators and using the Glaser approach of Grounded Theory. For this purpose, 25 professors and experts aware of the sports marketing selected by targeted and snowball for depth semi-structured interviews and the data were analyzed using a set of open, axiol and selective coding. The results of 8 categories influencing the presence of female spectators in Iran's stadiums, including football attraction, social cultural dimension, development of promotion, promotion of technology, security, physical environment, level Women's income, law, government policies, and religious issues, stated that the development of sponsors' investment It brings internal and external finance and increased turnover, which improves revenue generation in the premier football league; The managers and sports officials of the country can contribute greatly to the development and professionalism of football and sports in the society by relying on the results of this research.

In Iran, women do not have the right to attend a football sports stadium. On the other hand, social media has a significant role in new findings and the formation of developments and information.Therefore, the purpose of this study was to provide a model of the role of social media on the presence of women spectators in football stadiums. This research is exploratory in terms of purpose and strategic in terms of exploration, which was carried out qualitatively based on the data theory of the foundation. The research population was research documents and professors and elites in the field of sports management and media activists who were purposefully selected and snowballed. The results showed that in the first level of the model, there are 14 categories of components of driving factors and in the second part, 19 categories of components of processes are related to processes and also in the third part, there are 8 categories of primary and secondary outcomes. Managers and Authorities can help the marketing and economic development of the Iran football by providing a female spectator presence in football stadiums.

The research is to identify the strategies and implications of the presence of women in sports complexes as spectators. The research method was descriptive-analytic with qualitative approach and Delphi method was used for this purpose. The participants were the academic elite of sport management across the country, clerics and law enforcement personnel. The first-round participants were 23, and the second and third round participants were 16. Three rounds of Delphi were used in this regard. The Delphi questionnaire in the third round consisted of 6 components in the strategies section and 4 components in the outcomes section. Based on an agreement among experts, removing political, security, cultural-social, infrastructure, economic, management and planning barriers beside providing infrastructures were some solutions to dispel doubts. These included important strategies for women to be present. The consequences of women's presence were political, security, economic, and socio-cultural. Promoting political and democratic status in the region and the world, reducing the gap between the government and the will of the people, reducing political pressure on human rights violations are important consequences of women's participation in sports complexes.

The purpose of this study was to present a model of football development in Iran with an emphasis on the preconditions of the presence of female spectators. This research is developmental as purpose aspect, exploratory research as a strategy aspect that was implemented as a qualitative method. The population of this research study was faculty members and elites in sport management that were selected as purposeful and snowball and were subjected to semi-structured interviews. Based on Grounded Theory Method, analysis and coding of the data were performed in three stages, and five of the participants confirmed the validity of the coding by verifying the findings of the research. The results showed the model is composed of three parts. At the first level of the model, ten categories affect the preconditions of the presence of female spectators in Iranian football stadiums. In the second part of the model, the preconditions for the presentation are effective on likely presence of the maximum of spectators and fans and at the third level, the maximum presence is effective on the development of football in Iran. The research findings will help sports managers and officials to provide the preconditions for the presence of female spectators in football stadiums to accelerate and facilitate international football development in Iran.