جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "recreational sport" در نشریات گروه "تربیت بدنی"

The present study was carried out to investigate the effect of participating in a course of recreational sport activity on the self-efficacy and resilience of the physical education teachers.

This study was conducted with a quasi-experimental design. The statistical population of the present study included all the female physical education teachers in Tehran Province (Iran) who were not involved in the recreational sports activities. According to the empirical research, 40 individuals in the control and experimental groups (20 individuals per each study group) were selected as the sample of the study. Baek Habitual Physical Activity Questionnaire (BHPAQ), Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (developed by Neff et al., (2013)), and Resilience Questionnaire (developed by Lutens et al., (2007)) were used for data collection. Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was used for data analysis.

The results showed that participating in a course of recreational sport activity had a significant effect on the self-efficacy and resilience of the physical education teachers p < 0/05.

It can be concluded that paying attention to recreational sports activities and promoting these activities in teachers' extracurricular programs can increase the self-efficacy and resilience of the physical education teachers.

The purpose of this study was identified effective factors in developing the culture of sport for all. This research is a type of applied research, which was conducted in a descriptive, analytical manner, and field-based. The population of the study consisted of 800 experts and managers and practitioners of sport for all in the country. 260 individuals were selected as the sample using the Morgan sample size table. The reliability coefficient of the questionnaire was calculated (0.912). To prepare the questionnaire, 48 questions were identified in 8 areas by expert interviews, which were classified by exploratory factor analysis and appropriateness of the appropriate study fields in 35 fields and 7 domains. The factors ranking was performed by Friedman Ranking Test. The results of the research showed that the factor of principles and structure was the most important factor in the development culture of sport for all. Sport for all education was ranked second. This article adds to the necessity of education in order to develop the culture of sport for all in the country. The development of the culture of sport for all will be a process of time requiring the authorities' determination. Accordingly, the development of the culture of participation in sport for all should be further addressed in the country's large scale sports plans, and this should be pursued with earnestness.

This research aims to reconstruct the functions of national media for development of recreational sports and present strategies and guidelines. The qualitative approach and data-based theorization method is used in this research. In this method, the functions and strategies of national media are elicited directly from the data obtained through profound interviews with experts in order to develop recreational sports. The statistical population in this study consists of all experts who have academic specialization and executive experience in the field of management of recreational sports and media, selected from the university and recreational sports authorities. Sampling method is snowball and 28 interviews are made with the experts as explained above. Based on the analyses of the interviews, nine functions are found for the national media in development of recreational sports. These include: the educational function, the informatic function, the awareness function, raising information, social coherence, institutionalization, highlighting, social marketing, modernism, and environmental supervision. In general terms, based on the findings of this research, one can state that media can have a prominent role in increasing the participation of people in recreational sports regarding the influence they have in attracting the audience and participating in the process of formation of public thoughts.

This study aimed to identify and rank the most important environmental factors for the popularity of recreational sports in Iran. Only those sensitive aspects of the environment to which recreational sports should react were considered in order to survive. This study was performed consecutively in two qualitative and quantitative phases by mixed heuristic method. For this purpose the experts of recreational sports of Iran were consulted in the qualitative stage to gather their information through in-depth questionnaire. Sampling was made by snowball method. Data obtained from twenty nine interviews was coded and analyzed by data-based theorization in three stages. The result of classification was six effective ambient factors. In the quantitative stage a questionnaire was designed based on the findings from the previous part. Upon reviewing and confirming psychometric characteristics, the questionnaires were distributed among 301 individuals engaged in public sports in Iran and selected by stratified random sampling method. Then the factors were specified by the order of priority through hierarchical regression analysis taking into account route coefficient for prediction of effective ambient factors. These factors include social ambient, economic ambient, political-legal ambient, cultural ambient, and international ambient.

Sport for all is a movement promoting the Olympic ideal proposing that sport is a human right for all individuals regardless of race, social class and sex. The purpose of this study was to determine the techniques to attract and increase participation of Urmia citizens in sport for all and recreational sport programs. The statistical populations of this research were all citizens in Urmia, more than 20 years old and at least a diploma from school. Four-hundred citizens were sampled randomly through stratified random sampling method. The instrument used for data collection purposes in this research was a researcher-made questionnaire with a highly acceptable reliability estimate of (r=0/81) tabulated through the test-retest method. Finding showed that the offered solutions about mass media, sport facilities and complexes, sport managers and programmers and education play a significant role in attracting and increasing the participation of Urmia citizens in sport for all and recreational sport programs. Therefore, allocating more time for sport in media, planning parks and recreation courts to reinforce unstructured activities such as walking and cycling; motivating citizen to attend sport activities free of charge; and the use of the expert coaches are proposed as some techniques that can improve public participation in sport for all and recreational programs.

This study examined the relationship between the privatization components and the development of recreational sport were of the experts view. The research method was correlation method. The instrument was a questionnaire which was prepared by the researchers and some qualified sport management expert confirmed its validity and it''s reliability was assessed in a pilot study which it''s result reported a suitable reliability for the questionnaire (α= 0. 89). The statistical society of this research was the sport management experts who worked as academic staff in Tehran Universities. The sample was equal to the society and no sampling method was used. Statistical method used In this study to test the hypothesis was Pearson correlation and multiple regression method. The research results showed that there was significant correlation between the privatization components and development of the recreational sport. Also، results showed that there was significant correlation between privatization components and public participation، structural reformation، optimization and efficiency. no significant correlation was obtained between privatization components and the quality of service and improvement of the employment.