جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « ساختاری-تفسیری » در نشریات گروه « جغرافیا »

The main aim of this research was to model the drivers of air pollution in Tehran using the Interpretive-Structural Modeling approach. For this, drivers causing air pollution in Tehran were determined by referring to experts' opinions and using the interpretative structural approach. Then, the influence and dependence of the drivers were assessed using the MICMAC Model. According to the results, the general policies of the government at seventh level located at the lowest level, followed by government interventions on the sixth level, the officials supporting the environment and research and development on the fifth level, innovations in urban management on the fourth level, monitoring the production of pollutants and population growth in the third level, reforming the consumption pattern on the second level, and finally, the number of vehicles, energy price, quality of industries, and clean energy investment were placed at the one level. This research used a structural-interpretive approach, a soft research method in operations, to understand and structure the problem and answer the research question. Furthermore, influential and dependent driving forces were identified so that any change in influential driving forces would lead to changes in dependent driving forces, and the tangible effects of changes on dependent driving forces would be demonstrated. These drivers were used to solve the air pollution problem and pave the way to reaching favorable air quality conditions in Tehran.

Today we are faced with contexts that due to lack of living facilities, lack of meeting the needs and wants of the people Most of their natives have migrated, and generally the lower classes and outsiders have settled there simply because of their financial inability. Who are devoid of a sense of belonging to the place and its identity and regardless of the values hidden in it; Which have degraded the fabric of all social, physical and economic values Sustainable urban regeneration approach as an optimal approach with comprehensive and integrated vision and practice that tends to improve various dimensions of sustainability including economic, social, physical and environmental sustainability The aim of this study is to identify and explain the most important factors and strategies affecting the sustainable regeneration of worn and inefficient tissue of Ansar and Arvand neighborhoods. The research method is descriptiveanalytical with an applied purpose. In the qualitative part, the information collected through interviews with experts is analyzed in accordance with the information obtained from library studies and theoretical research literature by thematic analysis. Analysis and in quantitative part, in order to analyze the data collected from the questionnaire and semi-structured interviews and also to evaluate the impact and importance of the indicators extracted from the theoretical foundations in realizing the regenerative approach of the structural-interpretive model and to prioritize the indicators from The TOPSIS technique is used . According to the results, the strategies of "simplification and transparency of regulations and stages of issuing construction permits", "anticipating the necessary measures in the plans and plans of rehabilitation, improvement and renovation to satisfy and temporary housing of residents of areas and neighborhoods that are demolished and rebuilt Neighboring buildings are necessary in them and deprive their residents of the possibility of living And "creating appropriate institutional and legal contexts for the management of the target neighborhoods" is at the lowest level and is one of the most important strategies in the realization of regeneration in Ansar and Arvand neighborhoods.

The purpose of this study is to present a structural-interpretive model of health-oriented indicators in order to achieve the viability of District One of Tehran to create a reciprocal and mutual connection between a healthy and a livable city. The research method is applied in terms of its purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of its method. The data was also collected in a combined (quantitative-qualitative) method and accurate field observations. The analysis of the research findings was performed using the SPSS software with descriptive and inferential statistical techniques and then the appropriate output of the research was extracted using a structural-interpretive model through STATA software. The obtained results showed that the most influential power among the dimensions of research is related to the social dimension and then the environmental dimension of the region, and by strengthening individual participation, an appropriate model in terms of health orientation can be achieved.