فهرست مطالب

نشریه علوم جغرافیایی
پیاپی 39 (تابستان 1401)

تاریخ انتشار: 1401/05/31
تعداد عناوین: 12

فارسی
English

انتخاب همه

Prioritize the variables affecting the participation of citizens in planning the development of the nine-valley neighborhood of Mashhad

Pages 22-35

One of the most important issues is the neighborhoods, which is considered as the smallest planning unit. To achieve the desired development goals, citizen participation is one of the urban requirements. Participation in decision-making and decision-making processes also depends on different factors with different degrees of effectiveness. This research has been conducted with the aim of prioritizing the variables affecting citizens' participation in planning the development of Neh Darreh neighborhood located in Mashhad. The research method is applied in terms of purpose, survey in terms of nature and quantitative in terms of data nature. The statistical population includes the residents of Nah Darreh neighborhood of Mashhad and using Cochran's formula based on a population of 27٬000 people, the sample size of 378 people has been calculated and completed by random sampling method. The reliability and validity of the questionnaire were examined using face validity and Cronbach's alpha for research variables. Data were analyzed using SPSS software and inferential statistical analysis of Friedman test to prioritize variables affecting citizen participation. The test results show that the mean rankings of the measured variables are significant with 0٫99٪ confidence and less than 0٫01٪ at the error level. Also, the results obtained using the F test show the prioritization of citizen participation variables as follows: the component of willingness to perform various activities in the first place, economic costs in the second place, awareness and supervision in the third place, participation in the fourth place, attitude to participation in the fifth place contract.

Keywords: planning, neighborhood development, citizen participation, not MashhadValley

Abstract View Paper Research/Original Article Original: Persian
Prioritization of Date and Date Processing Industries in Abadan County Districts

Pages 36-52

The emergence of new opportunities for local and regional development depends on the use of an important instrument of industrial development. The transformation and complementary process of effective factors in the development of agriculture and rural areas, as well as the creation of sustainable employment, reduction of agricultural products and, ultimately, food security. Development of this Industry in rural areas can play an important role in rural development, given the available facilities. The purpose of this research is to select the best optimum location for creating conversion and complementary industries among the districts of Abadan. This research is descriptive-analytic. To select the sample in the population of the households of Abadan rural districts, a random sample of 216 people was selected as the sample size using the Cochran formula. In the statistical population of agricultural experts, a sample size of 31 people has been sampled randomly. In analyzing information from the AHP model. T test was used. The results of the research according to the AHP model indicate that the North Bahamashir district with a ratio of 19122 is more important than other factors and in comparison with the Shahlah village with a ratio of 19132 has the lowest priority . Also, according to the t-test, the effect of date conversion industries on rural development in the study area was higher than the average for the studied farmers.

Keywords: The prioritization, conversion, supplementary Industries, date palm, modelAHP, city of Abadan

Abstract View Paper Research/Original Article Original: Persian
Recognizing the Concept of Urban Form Using the Meta-Synthesis Method

Pages 53-68

Problem Statement

The concept of the urban form has always been hotly debated by the urban development researchers, who mostly have addressed it adopting a physical-functional approach. However, to gain a clearer understanding of this concept, it is necessary to consider a series of factors affecting urban development.

Objective

This study aimed to examine urban form dimensions, criteria, and indicators and their relationship to supporting theories in order to provide a comprehensive understanding of the urban form.

Methods

The study used the meta-synthesis method to fulfill its objectives. In Stage 1, 61 out of 30 relevant resources were screened and selected via the Critical Appraisal Skills Program (CASP). Then, these resources were encoded and analyzed in Maxqda 2222 in terms of the research questions.

Results

After the data analysis, 12 codes were identified, which were then classified and examined in four categories of different types of contemporary urban forms, form dimensions, intelligibility, and supporting theories.

Conclusion

The present study tried to provide a relatively complete understanding of the urban form by going through the resources of the recent 22 years. The analysis showed the urban form to include overt and covert dimensions. The overt dimension addresses external, tangible features, and the covert dimension addresses internal, intangible features. Over recent years, scholars and researchers have tried to address a greater number of the covert dimension features. The covert dimension needs more attention in order to attain the ideal urban form because covert dimensions and indicators drive urban development and have long-term effects on urban systems.

Keywords: Covert Dimension, City, Metasynthesis, Urban Form, Causal Layered Analysis

Abstract View Paper Research/Original Article Original: Persian
Feasibility study of implementing sustainable urban regeneration strategies in dilapidated and dysfunctional metropolitan areas.(Case study of Ansar and Arvand neighborhoods of Mashhad)

Pages 69-86

Today we are faced with contexts that due to lack of living facilities, lack of meeting the needs and wants of the people Most of their natives have migrated, and generally the lower classes and outsiders have settled there simply because of their financial inability. Who are devoid of a sense of belonging to the place and its identity and regardless of the values hidden in it; Which have degraded the fabric of all social, physical and economic values Sustainable urban regeneration approach as an optimal approach with comprehensive and integrated vision and practice that tends to improve various dimensions of sustainability including economic, social, physical and environmental sustainability The aim of this study is to identify and explain the most important factors and strategies affecting the sustainable regeneration of worn and inefficient tissue of Ansar and Arvand neighborhoods. The research method is descriptiveanalytical with an applied purpose. In the qualitative part, the information collected through interviews with experts is analyzed in accordance with the information obtained from library studies and theoretical research literature by thematic analysis. Analysis and in quantitative part, in order to analyze the data collected from the questionnaire and semi-structured interviews and also to evaluate the impact and importance of the indicators extracted from the theoretical foundations in realizing the regenerative approach of the structural-interpretive model and to prioritize the indicators from The TOPSIS technique is used . According to the results, the strategies of "simplification and transparency of regulations and stages of issuing construction permits", "anticipating the necessary measures in the plans and plans of rehabilitation, improvement and renovation to satisfy and temporary housing of residents of areas and neighborhoods that are demolished and rebuilt Neighboring buildings are necessary in them and deprive their residents of the possibility of living And "creating appropriate institutional and legal contexts for the management of the target neighborhoods" is at the lowest level and is one of the most important strategies in the realization of regeneration in Ansar and Arvand neighborhoods.

Keywords: Sustainable urban regeneration, improvement, renovation, worn texture, structural-interpretive, Arvand, Ansar neighborhoods

Abstract View Paper Case Study Original: Persian
The Ranking and Evaluation Degree of Observance of Sanitary Protocols Against the Corona Virus Using the Mabak Model(Case Studey:Commercial Guilds Industrial Area Port City Mahshahr)

Majedeh Ebadi, Abbas Maroofnezhad * Pages 114-136

With the formation of the destructive corona virus, which was first identified in china wuhan city in 2019 as a pervasive crisis, all guilds stopped cities in a growth and income. Therefore, the market entity and guilds have tried to prevent and reduce the epidemic by observing sanitary protocols. In regard to the importance of the subject, this research has evaluation and ranked the level of compliance of in covid-19 disease health protocols by using twenty five indices in guild eighteen of the port city mahshar. the type of research is applied and the research method is survey-evaluation with emphasis on the questionnaire. The population has been consisted of guilds owners and sample size in accordance with the cochran formula person 159. In order to investigate the normality of the data distribution from Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and to investigate the status of the research variables, the sample variance analysis and one-way variance analysis were used. Also, the weighting of the variables were made by the shannon entropy model and the guilds ranking using the mabac model. Findings from the results of the results of one - way variance test show that there is a significant difference between different business guilds in terms of compliance with health protocols. Also, the results of the ranking of the selected components of research among the guilds show using the mabac model: canteens guild with points 0/201 first rank and guilds confectioners and gold- jewelry respectively, with the point, 0/199, 0/188 in the second and third ranks, and door and window is makers at the last level with a point 0/114.

Keywords: Sanitary Protocols, Corona Virus, Mabac Model, Commercial Guilds, Port City Mahshahr

Abstract View Paper Case Study Original: Persian
Spatial Analysis and Examination of the effects of Town-Village Relationships on Rural Areas` Human Resources with a Futuristic Approach (Case study: Central part of Malayer Division)

Pages 165-186

The present study aimed at doing a spatial analysis and examining the effects of relationships between Malayer city and villages on rural area`s human resources, in central part of Malayer division, with a futuristic approach. The research, using an applied descriptive- analytical method in several stages, was conducted in two ways, library and field researches, providing participants with questionnaires; and two types of statistical populations were examined: A. a statistical population concerned with the effect of relationships between Malayer city and 73 villages in central part of Malayer division on the present research`s human resources, despite the large size of which sampling of villages was done, selecting 100 families from 5 villages of the central rural district as the studied samples of the research. B. Futuristic statistical population consisted of 20 specialists from agricultural and rural-related fields of study. Finally, Delphi technics, structural analysis, and Mic Mac software were all applied in the present study. The results indicated that Malayer city, as the second largest city of the province, has paved the way for polarization of the population and possibilities by integrating the possibilities. The city provides economic and social services by the purchase of agricultural, horticultural, and animal products from villagers and the provision of welfare and livelihood for villages. However, there has been a unidirectional relationship between the city and villages so that, during a 60-year period, more than 100 villages have been totally abandoned since 1956, resulting in an increase in urbanization ratio from 15٫9٪ to 65٫2٪ during the same period. Based on the results of applied Mic Mac system and futures studies, 24 main factors affected human resources development in rural areas as important driving factors, some of which are as follows:Indiscrimination between urban and rural areas, balancing and improvement of the relationship between Malayer city and villages, improvement of villagers` conditions, transportation and roads improvement, financing and guarantied purchase of villagers` crops, sustainable employment development in rural areas, organizing service centers, decrease in tenure, land use planning and attending to special villages, production syndicates and technology development, water resources improvement along with integrative rural areas` construction and development management.

Keywords: Town-village relationships- human resources, futuristic approach, Malayer

Abstract View Paper Case Study Original: Persian
Feasibility study of implementing sustainable urban regeneration strategies in dilapidated and dysfunctional metropolitan areas.(Case study of Ansar and Arvand neighborhoods of Mashhad)

Pages 187-208

Today we are faced with contexts that due to lack of living facilities, lack of meeting the needs and wants of the people Most of their natives have migrated, and generally the lower classes and outsiders have settled there simply because of their financial inability. Who are devoid of a sense of belonging to the place and its identity and regardless of the values hidden in it; Which have degraded the fabric of all social, physical and economic values Sustainable urban regeneration approach as an optimal approach with comprehensive and integrated vision and practice that tends to improve various dimensions of sustainability including economic, social, physical and environmental sustainability The aim of this study is to identify and explain the most important factors and strategies affecting the sustainable regeneration of worn and inefficient tissue of Ansar and Arvand neighborhoods. The research method is descriptiveanalytical with an applied purpose. In the qualitative part, the information collected through interviews with experts is analyzed in accordance with the information obtained from library studies and theoretical research literature by thematic analysis. Analysis and in quantitative part, in order to analyze the data collected from the questionnaire and semi-structured interviews and also to evaluate the impact and importance of the indicators extracted from the theoretical foundations in realizing the regenerative approach of the structural-interpretive model and to prioritize the indicators from The TOPSIS technique is used . According to the results, the strategies of "simplification and transparency of regulations and stages of issuing construction permits", "anticipating the necessary measures in the plans and plans of rehabilitation, improvement and renovation to satisfy and temporary housing of residents of areas and neighborhoods that are demolished and rebuilt Neighboring buildings are necessary in them and deprive their residents of the possibility of living And "creating appropriate institutional and legal contexts for the management of the target neighborhoods" is at the lowest level and is one of the most important strategies in the realization of regeneration in Ansar and Arvand neighborhoods.

Keywords: Sustainable urban regeneration, improvement, renovation, worn texture, structural-interpretive, Arvand, Ansar neighborhoods

Abstract View Paper Research/Original Article Original: Persian

نشریه علوم جغرافیایی

Journal of Geographical Science

فصلنامه

آخرین شماره | آرشیو

ISSN: 1735-7977

صاحب امتیاز:

دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مشهد

مدیر مسئول:

دکتر ابوالفضل بهنیافر

سردبیر:

کتایون علیزاده

تلفن نشریه: ۰۵۱-۳۶۶۲۲۷۹۰

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فهرست مطالب

نشریه علوم جغرافیایی پیاپی 39 (تابستان 1401)

نشریه علوم جغرافیایی

Journal of Geographical Science

نشریه علوم جغرافیایی
پیاپی 39 (تابستان 1401)