جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "development strategy" در نشریات گروه "جغرافیا"

Today, the city of Kashan faces major problems of urbanization and instability. These problemsinclude unmeasured urban constructions, fragmentation of urban fabric, traffic, high housing prices, environmental problems, an unfair distribution of facilities and services in the city as well asdisorganization in worn-out urban fabrics. To these problems, one can also add the instability of municipality's revenue sources, uncoordinated urban management, and the disorder of the urban image; in order to provide a model to achieve balance in the spatial system of the city,the recognitionof the roots of the formation and occurrence of such problems in form of processes of instability is necessary. Therefore, the aims of the current study are to provide an optimal solution for overcoming various aspects of instability as well as to achieve balance in city’s spatial system, while analyzing the instability processes of the spatial system of the city of Kashan. Considering the significance of this subject, the present research, thus, tries to answer the following question: what are the most important processes that shape the instability of the space system of Kashan?

The deployed method in this research is applied-developmental in terms of its purpose and descriptive and analytical in terms of its procedure. To this end, through the review of texts and sources, a theoretical framework was first developed; afterwards, through a pathological approach, while applyingthe analyses from researcher's previous studies, various dimensions of instability in the spatial system of Kashan were extracted, and a way out of city's instability presented.

The findings of the investigation and analyses of the physical-spatial growth trends of Kashan show that A) Between 1355 and 1390, the gross population density of Kashan has decreased drastically. It has decreased to from 140 people per hectare in 1355 to 29.1 people in 2011. This decrease in density implies the horizontal expansion of the city during this period. b) Examining the physical pattern of Kashan based on urban form measurement models shows that the physical-spatial growth pattern of Kashan is a urban sprawl pattern. The coefficients and values obtained from each of the models strongly confirm this idea.Examining the status of urban districts and regions of Kashan in terms of having integrated indicators of sustainable development through a combined approach of multi-criteria decision-making models such as TOPSIS & DEMATEL, ANP showed that districts do not have the same spatial-spatial balance, and they are stratified into three groups: the privileged, the semi-privileged, and the near-privileged. Also, the distribution of development indicators in Kashan shows a kind of spatial imbalance. According to the number of people living in five areas of the city, the findings of the research has shown that nearly 20% of city's population lives in the privileged areas (4 and 5), 54% of the population in the semi-privileged (2 and 1), and 26% of the population in the near-privileged areas which are poor.At last, due to special natural, economic, and social situation of the city as well as its increasing population and excessive physical development, the overall study of the land use of the city, in terms of predictions and goals of the first detailed plan, has revealed a non-observance of planning and urban design standards and criteria. Therefore, if the past trend is going to be kept with, the urban space will not develop based on the future comprehensive plan of Kashan, and its current problems will be far more.

Today, cities are facing major problems of urbanization and instability in different dimensions. The findings of the study has shown that medium-sized citiesare among those urban areas which, due to the influence of national mechanisms, face many problemssuch as the instability of income sources, inequality in the allocation of services and facilities.Furthermore, some regional and local processes also intensified instability in such cities. In this regard, the comparison of research findings with theoretical foundations has illustrated that Kashan, as a medium-sized city, is one of the urban areas which faces major problems of urbanization and instability in diverse dimensions. The most important reasons for such problems can be elaborated at two different levels: macro and micro. At the macro level, the chain urban network process at the national level has caused the city to remain economically, socially, and spatiallyweak. At the micro level, processes such as the pattern of scattered urban growth, unbalanced local-spatial development at the level of districts and regions of the city, and the inefficiency of urban development plans have led to the spatial disorder of the city. Therefore, based on the basic theory of the research, effective steps can include solving social, cultural, and service problems, realizing sustainable security, peace and comfort in the urban environment, strengthening the spirit of citizens’ participation in city affairs, and finally realizing social stability with the goal of social justice, economic stability with the goal of economic survival, and environmental sustainability with the aim of ecological balance in the city within the framework of urban development strategies. Taking these steps can also realize a compact physical-spatial form (expansion of intra-tissue concentration) and can increase the level of stability of development indicators at the level of districts and urban areas of Kashan in accordance with the approach of expansion of social justice and reduction of socio-economic differences within the region. In the end, based on the pathology of the instability processes of city's space system, an optimal model is proposed to put Kashan city back on the path of stability of the space system.

This study seeks to identify agritourism development strategies in Golestan province.

Design/methodology/approach:

 For this purpose, the SWOT matrix was quantified with 19 weaknesses, 12 strengths, 14 threats, and 15 opportunities by forty experts from relevant institutions. According to the results, the optimal strategy of the province for the development of agritourism will be a "conservative" strategy. To achieve this goal, designed eight strategies to develop agritourism in the Golestan province. Then, the attitude of decision-making institutions in the development of agritourism towards the strategies identified in the previous stage was identified and evaluated based on the analysis of the MACTOR.

The results show that none of the institutions is opposed to the implementation of the eight strategies, but the priority is to implement the strategy of "transparency of laws and regulations by creating a single window for licensing and reducing bureaucracy and bureaucracy to establish agritourism businesses" have been.

  In addition, the results show that the lowest degree of convergence between the views of organizations is related to agriculture with the police, environment with the police, and culture and tourism with the police. Also, evaluating the degree of convergence of strategies with each other showed that there was a different degree of convergence between different strategies.

Originality/value:

 Identification of agricultural tourism development strategies for Golestan province and also analysis of the role of decision-making institutions in the implementation of these strategies.

Common borders between countries are as various interactive opportunities in relation to economic, political, cultural and social activities and affect the development of business interactions, employment creation, stability, security and prosperity and economic development between political systems. Borders have different types; land, sea, or combinatorial borders. compilation borders are areas that have blue shores, plain hinterland, and mountainous and forest areas. These areas can have the greatest benefits for the countries that hold it. The existence of a border zone with such natural and environmental features can have the power and capabilities of customs, border terminal, border market and railroads, and the ability to create a port for sea transport, exploitation of beaches in the field of coastal tourism, agro-exploitation and Garden and farm(animal husbandry) as well as mountain and forest tourism. The present research studies theoretical model of space development in compilation border regions. Therefore, a research is a theory which has been extracted and analyzed by using a questionnaire package based on library studies and then extracting the views of relevant experts. In the library section, resources such as books, magazines, articles and researches on regional and border development planning have been used. Data obtained from library studies have been evaluated by completing a questionnaire by experts and elites on the potential of compilation border regions. The results of the research show that the compilation nature of the coastal basin nature, with the backside plains and mountains, each of which has special potential, can be effective both in regional and national development.Such spaces, due to spatial diversity, have diverse potentialities for development, and in the event of expanding transnational interactions, they will enjoy a variety of functional economics.

The achievement of development in any society at first requires a national motivation to develop and define an appropriate pattern of development to the needs of society; and secondly depends on the existence of a map for development that can invest opportunities by considering both former and future challenges and experience of the past. By using these two critical points, the society can demonstrate a desirable development path to society. Hence, land preparation is a necessary document that defines the general guidelines for the organization of the country's territorial space and the infrastructure development policies of the land.

The purpose of this research is to use strategic planning, a systematic method for decision making and implementation of activities in formulating and guiding a policy, on the effect of this policy on the development of eastern parts of the country in the energy transfer basin by descriptive-analytical method, and using the SWOT analytical model.

The results show that according to the current situation, the appropriate strategies for improving of the eastern regions of the country are defensive; and now based on the prioritization, strategies for compiling a comprehensive plan, comprehensive development Eastern provinces of the country (especially border regions), development and strengthening of various types of infrastructure, the basis of the energy transfer including: transportation, railways, roads, etc., is to increase the links between the densely populated centers of the eastern regions and the inner centers of the country. Conclusin: Therefore, the adoption and implementation of this policy Increasing the role and contribution of the country in the transit of goods and international transportation, strengthening economic, social, cultural and security with neighboring countries of the East and Northeast.. Keyword: Energy Transmission, East Axis Development, Land Expansion, Development Strategy, Eastern Borders, SWOT,Attachments area..

Today Nature tourism is an important part of the tourismactivities in the world dedicated. Therefore, issues related to ecotourism and sustainable tourism spaces, more than anything requires planning and optimal utilization of available resources through accurate identification of proneareas for tourism. In this context, the aim of this study was to investigate the ability of natural features and to identify spaces prone township Boroojerd ecotourism and determine its development strategies. methods the study was a descriptive survey research and analysis. GIS software for data analysis and SWOT model is used. The results show that the eastern and western zones of the city has ideal conditions for the development of been ecotourism. It is also acceptable in planning strategies for ecotourism Boroojerdtownship, aggressive strategy (SO) has been designated as a priority. In the aggressive strategies, strategy SO4 with a score of 4/91 was the first priority. to achieve targets and develop ecotourism by taking advantage of this strategy, identify the ecotourism axes, the enhancement of facilities and services on the axes,with the aim of attracting and developing tourism and creating jobs and sustainable incomes recommended.

New approaches of development, with particular emphasis on the involvement of stakeholders in the development process and the development agenda, So on; participatory methods have been considered in different aspects of development. Since entrepreneurship is one of facilitator and promoter of rural development, we try to explore the possibilities of collaborative entrepreneurship in Iranian villages. Thus the hypothesis of this study is: The first, participatory approach to entrepreneurship is reasonably fit. Second, due to the lack of infrastructure needs for participatory development, the best strategy is to diversify. The study population for this survey consists of 53 entrepreneurs and the same number of control group to compare the results which has been completed with the analysis of 13 questionnaires filled by local governor.Spss software was used to analyze data. To examine the possibility of applying corporative management method for entrepreneuring, we chose some strategic assessment modals along with a questionnaire. The final modal in this section was SWOT and two prioritizing and scoring methods by ANP technique with super decision software were used to increase precision. Finally, two mentioned methods showed that the grounds necessary to apply corporative methods of empowerment, the experts believe, but they core not in ideal situation.