جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « فرهنگ اقتصادی » در نشریات گروه « اقتصاد »

Based on the official statistics from the last census, the province of Sistan and Baluchistan has a lower rank than other provinces in lots of cases and even the lowest rank in indexes such as economic participation and literacy. The lack of progress in Sistan and Baluchistan" can be explored through different points of view, but one of the most prominent obstacles to progress in this province is its economic culture by which, despite having qualifications, it has remained unprogressed. This study aimed to identify economic cultural elements of Sistan and Baluchistan that have already brought a lack of progress. This research has been done, using the qualitative strategy of grounded theory (systematic approach) and its data collection method was semi-structured interviews that continued to get theoretical saturation. Based on the data analysis of 13 interviews, the core category of "ideal-less society" emerged. This category is affected by the causal conditions of "the sense of marginality; limited basic economic attitudes; constraints of the progress infrastructures; and lack of authentic economic guidance of the society" and strategies of "paying attention to immediate needs; lack of good economic management at the micro level; and swank behavior” are taken by actors of this province in response to this core category. These strategies are channelized by the contexts of "Failure to make proper use of the social capital of the province in the direction of progress and failure to make proper use of the value adherence of the society in the direction of progress” and the intervening conditions of "social arrogance and patriarchy" that lead to consequences of "feeling duality toward government and underground economy".

Resistive economy seeks the simultaneous realization of growth, justice, economic resilience, and spirituality. The central question of this paper is that, the realization of these goals requires which kind of economic culture? According to the hypothesis of the article, jihadi economic culture is the only culture that can provide the ground for achieving the goals of resistive economy at the same time. Using an analytical method and while explaining the insight and tendency components of jihadi economic culture, this paper studies the effect of jihadi economic culture  on achieving the goals of resistive economy. The findings show that the general belief in the existence of belonging to God, the trustworthiness of property, God's all-sustaining, the system of reward and punishment in this world and the hereafter and vulnerability to internal and external enemies are among the insight components of jihadi economic culture. This system of monotheistic belief institutionalizes the tendency components of jihadi economic culture, such as doing economic activity in the way of God and for God, priority of public interests over individual interests, rejection of domination, hard work in seeking a lawful and good sustenance, consumption at a sufficient level with the priority of consuming domestic products and giving alms in the way of God with the priority of empowering the deprived ones. Theoretical and practical evidence suggests that jihadi economic culture leads to the synergy of growth and justice, and economic resistance, and strengthens the spirituality and sovereignty of Islamic values.