جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "domestic" در نشریات گروه "اقتصاد"

Impulses are seen as a fundamental challenge to sustainable and sustainable economic growth and development. When a common shock comes to the economies of different regions of the world, the reaction of the economies of each region is different. The difference in countries' response to common shocks stems from differences in their economic resilience. In the event of adverse shocks, a country with high economic resilience will return to a faster growth path before the outbreak of shock, and a country with low resilience will face disruption and slowdown in economic growth. Therefore, it is important to examine the factors affecting economic resilience in order to deal with the risks facing the economy and achieve continuous and sustainable economic growth and development. Technology Foreign Spillover from the channels of import of intermediate and capital goods, foreign direct investment or brains reverse migration is one of the most important factors that can reduce the limitations of domestic research and development and fill the gap in technology, increase competitiveness and reduce the gap in economic resilience of developing countries and developed countries. The phenomenon of globalization is another important factor that can affect economic resilience by facilitating economic, social and political relations outside the country's borders. Therefore, the present study seeks to investigate the effect of the Technology Foreign Spillovers and globalization on the economic resilience during the period 2007-2016 using panel data using generalized torque (GMM) method. The results indicate a positive and significant effect of the technology foreign spillover through two channels, import of intermediate and capital goods and globalization on economic resilience.

Financial reporting is regarded as a reassuring link between the providers of financialresources for city management and urban managers. Although financial sustainableresources are necessary for financing the expenses of managing the city and it isnecessary that a considerable financial transaction be made from central government tothe municipality or any other service-providing organization, the experience of othercountries, especially the developed ones, indicate that moving towards providingsustainable financial resources for managing the cities has gained such a status that it isnot easy to ignore it. The current article, first, the concepts of financial clarity andfinancial reporting are introduced and, then, the importance of trust-building forcitizens and investors is investigated, and, at the end, issues in domestic and foreigninvestment and the role whereof on providing financial resources for municipalities areexplicated. The present research is descriptive, method-wise, the purpose of which is toindicate the effect of financial clarity on attracting citizens and domestic and foreigninvestors for financing urban services and projects. The results indicate that financialclarity in organizations better enables domestic and foreign investors to decide oninvestment in the city and that the citizens would take a more active role in managingthe city.

The objective of this paper is to examine the effects of foreign and domestic R&D capital stock via importing capital and intermediate goods on total factor productivity (TFP) growth in Iran's manufacturing sector using the data over the period 1338-1387. Because of the absorption of foreign R&D spillovers, it is theoretically expected that the foreign domestic R&D spending will improve total factor productivity growth. Moreover, domestic R&D spending will positively affect TFP growth. The results of the study show that human capital and foreign R&D capital stock have the most positive impact on TFP growth. The estimated coefficient of domestic R&D capital stock is positive while it is statistically insignificant. In addition, the cross effect between foreign R&D capital stock and human capital stock is positive and statistically significant.