جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "کارآفرینی فردی" در نشریات گروه "مدیریت"

Entrepreneurial resilience is the ability to withstand adversity quickly and is one of the most important personal traits in entrepreneurship. The resilience of women entrepreneurs in rural areas effectively creates or promotes business resilience, and as a result, the rural society. Resilient entrepreneurs welcome change instead of resisting and are very risk-averse and tolerant in achieving goals and managing challenges. This research aims to analyze the resilience of rural women entrepreneurs. The study's statistical population includes all members of parent companies supporting the development of agriculture in Fars province. The study was performed using stratified and random sampling methods with a sample of 269 people. A questionnaire was developed to collect data. The Connor-Davidson Individual Resilience Measurement Scale (CD-RISC) was used to measure resilience. According to the study results, the individual resilience of rural women in Fars province is almost high. A Comparison of the individual resilience in the three cities of the study shows that women entrepreneurs in Marvdasht and Shiraz have higher individual resilience than women entrepreneurs in Estahban. The variables of entrepreneurial spirit, entrepreneurial motivation, creativity, and the number of family members have a significant correlation with women entrepreneurs' resilience. Based on the results of the Stepwise regression, entrepreneurial spirit, entrepreneurial motivation, creativity, and the number of family members can predict the changes in women's resilience. Improving individual characteristics is necessary to improve rural women's entrepreneurial resilience. Therefore, it is suggested that training should be considered to strengthen the motivation, creativity, and entrepreneurial spirit of rural women. Strengthening the skills of rural women in decision-making, stress management, concentration, emotional control, and independent thinking will also improve their resilience.

In today's business world, organizations and businesses that focus on entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial people can guarantee their survival in the market and to compete with other domestic and foreign competitors pay. Port maritime organization as a marine sector in the country, holding a large part of the economy of this area as well. Which should be in line with the global movement of entrepreneurship, to survive and maintain its competitive position with other ports in neighboring countries to begin a great movement. In this regard, the present study, three main port of the aforementioned in the north of the country (the ports of Anzali, Noshahr and Amirabad) in this respect were studied using library research, interviews with experts and set questionnaire containing 94 questions out of 30 was performed and the scores derived from each attribute, evaluating and prioritizing of entrepreneurs and entrepreneurs in ascending order based on the average scores and rankings took three ports of the entrepreneurial aspects via critical technology method. The results showed that, among all the studied ports, Anzali port, total entrepreneurial indices are within the critical range of the designed matrix. However, the relationship between entrepreneurial indices and the success rate of ports in creating jobs should be examined in future.

Entrepreneurship has been referred as "the engine of economical development", since it can have a vital role in economical development which in turn causes the productivity growth, job making and society welfare. Golestan province water department aiming at privatization, has handed over its activities to the private section. The main point is that what results handing over the activities as a way of privatization will have for this department and what effect it will have on entrepreneurship and development. therefore, the main question of this research is: "Is there any meaningful relationship between handing over the activities and the development of entrepreneurship basis?"The present research in applied purpose and research method is descriptive, correlation and survey. population includes staff of Golestan province water department numbered 440 which from this number, 205 people has been chosen as a sample size by using random sampling. The method of data gathering was also field and librarian and its tools were two questioners and the documents. Questioners reliability in order equal is to 95% and 93% and validity by using content – related validity method and construct validity method (Internal consistency) has been verified. Data analysis has been done using two statistical method of descriptive and deductive (spearman correlation, chi-square, wilcoxon). At the end, all the research hypothesis has been verified.