جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « iran » در نشریات گروه « علوم اجتماعی »

The purpose of the article is pathology of delaying of the age of marriage in Iranian youths. Since there are many reasons that delay the age of marriage and subsequently the consequences and difficulties related to that, this study seeks to identify and analyze the most important individual, familial, economic, social and cultural factors relating to the delaying of the age of marriage. this study adapts documentary analysis. Findings: unemployment, financial problems and fear of future, lack of housing and high rent, continuing education, believe in having a free life, excessive caution in mate selection. Problem of finding appropriate mate for girls, availability of illegitimate satisfaction of sexual desires, poor understanding of families about the needs and wants of the youths, the families interference in selecting spouse, providing the dowry and irrational traditions, have been the most important individual, familial, economic, social and cultural factors in delaying the age of marriage. At the end, some recommendation to improve the situation is presented.

The aim of this study is social pathology of divorce, evaluating and identifying the most important individual, familial, economical, social and cultural factors as well as providing the most influential factors among the most important identified factors involved in formation of this phenomenon in the urban society of Iran.The secondary analysis has been used in this study. The statistical population has been Persian articles related to divorce in the urban society of Iran, sampling was non- random and purposeful, and the sample size has been 27 articles. The results obtained indicate that the poor life skills, deception, distrust, sexual dissatisfaction and infidelity, violence, addiction, infertility, remarriage and mental illnesses, has been the most important individual factors; family intervention, forced and inappropriate marriage has been the most important familial reasons. The most important economical factors has been economical problems, unemployment, financial independence of women, the dowry and updating of that, non-payment of alimony; negative impact of media has been the social problems; and the most important cultural factors involved in formation of divorce in urban society of Iran has been aimlessness and increase the level of expectations, fading moral and religious values, inappropriate relationship before marriage, mismatch and misunderstanding between couples, positive impression of consequences of divorce. Finally the recommendations have been offered to improve the situation.

Nowadays, soft war is one of the most efficient, effective and inexpensive, at the same time, dangerous, complex kinds of war, against the national security of a country. This war is the last tab of America and its western allies strategies, for making political changes in the Islamic republic of Iran. After America became disappointed of its former strategies, it grasp at new ones which instead of targeting the physical parts of the government, it will target the powerful ideology, constructive ideas, social capital and the political power supports. The aim of this article is to analysis the soft war and its solutions. Inspiring by supreme leader’s standpoint and mentioning the Islamic republic of Iran’s soft power resources Toward the America’s soft treats. It also tries to use descriptive-analytic method, to define the soft war, and with emphasis on the supreme leader’s perspective analyze the ways to counteract with the war. The major hypothesis of this research is based on Islamic republic’s latent and de facto capacities of soft power against the America’s soft treads, and it’s trying to prove the Americas inability against the Islamic republic’s soft power. In this study, features and different parts of the soft power have been analyzed in general, and Islamic republic soft power toward America and other enemies, will examine in specific. The results show that Iran has been able to stop the soft war and its consequences, with our resources and abilities. It’s admitted that for dealing with soft war, we should use soft power, its depends on having knowledge of soft power and its mechanism

As the subjects, results, and approaches in humanities cannot have pure scientificity and absoluteness of subject and purpose, the epistemological requirements and research methods common in humanities, too, cannot be applied to other communities. Therefore,aiming to introduce and examine some fundamental obstacles and problems opposing the ideal of localization of humanities in Iran, the present paper has examined some considerations suitable for reaching an efficient research method in the field of science production, localization of humanities, and successful application of these methods to the available resources.The presupposition of the inadequacy of one-dimensional methods of theorization, analysis, and interpretation within available humanities and social sciences can be introduced only when we are able to logically, consciously and scientifically define and promote alternative attitudes through redefining human being and its relation to the universe. In fact, if we believe that the reduction and limitation of the methods of cognition and analysis of human affairs to “direct materialistic and sensational observation” is not acceptable, and that it is essentially incompatible with the two components “ration”and “religion”, then we have to introduce our emerging, ideal discourse into the field of scientific inquiry through, on the one hand, criticizing refutable propositions and their undesirable consequences, and, on the other hand, substantiating the truth and useful capabilities of the theories that underline the congregation of various aspects of studying human issues.

Some huge and obvious changes have token place in the IT technology, economics and politics in the late years of 20th and in the beginning of 21th centuries. Globalization which is a common term for processes of international integration arising from increasing human connectivity and interchange of worldviews, products, ideas, and other aspects of culture has resulted in a speed decrease of spatial and time distances and an outstanding integration and complication in the cultural and identical fields. In particular, advances in transportation and telecommunications infrastructure, including the rise of the Internet, represent major driving factors in globalization and precipitate further interdependence of economic and cultural activities. The changes and processes driven by the globalization have resulted in a cultural homogenization and fundamental transformations in the identical and cultural levels. These changes may result in an imbalance and a lack of identity. The Iranian cultural identity in the process of globalization can have some impacts and effects on the other cultures around the world through elements such as Persian language and literature, religion, art works, cultural heritages and so on.