Pathology of David Waine's research on agriculture and vegetation in the Quran

The current writing reviews the entry of “agriculture and vegetation” in the Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran. The writer having a comprehensive study of agriculture and vegetation in the Quran introduces the books that are written or translated from non- Arabic to Arabic on agriculture and vegetation. The paper also studies critically the following concepts the writer of the given article used in the Encyclopedia: preserving the agricultural goods, underground irrigation systems, two well-watered and intensely green gardens, cultivated fields, pastures, and plants growing in hell.