A Study about Fictional Movements in Thousand and One Night through Morphology Example of Vladimir Prop

This study investigates broadly the school of Formalism and the views of its theorists on basis of text analysis, then explain Vladimir Prop’s morphological pattern that is substructure of many patterns of structural, morphological and narrative analysis. Prop’s pattern is based on pragmatics or work of characters and elements of the story is determined by function of every character and compass of his work. After explanation of Prop’s pattern and introducing the movement in the stories and manner of its combination based on his viewpoint survey samples from anecdotes of thousand and one nights, then draw diagrams about text structure story movements. This study demonstrates that Prop’s patterns are applicable on tales of thousand and one night has used different manner of story movements.