Thermo-barometry of amphibole-plagioclase phenocrysts in volcanic rocks in the east of Kamu, north of Isfahan province (middle part of the Central Iranian volcanic belt)
Author(s):
Abstract:
The studied volcanic rocks، in the middle part of the Central Iranian volcanic belt (Urumieh-Dokhtar magmatic arc) belong to a vast magmatic province located in the north of the Bitlis-Zagros suture zone. Petrographically، these rocks show dacite to andesite composition and include phenocrysts of plagioclase، amphibole and biotite with a prevailing porphyritic texture in a matrix composing of feldspar، quartz، microlite and glass. Having a relatively invariable composition، plagioclases are all andesine. Amphiboles are calcic and tschermakite type. Estimation of temperature and pressure of crystallization resulted from graphically integrating amphibole and amphibole-plagioclase geothermo-barometry equations indicates that the amphibole-plagioclase phenocrysts were crystallized in the temperature range of 763-823 °C with average of 797 °C and in the pressure range of 2. 2-4. 5 kbar with the average of 3. 4 kbar. The maximum depth of crystallization is evaluated at 17 km in continental crust.
Keywords:
Thermo , barometry , Amphibole , Plagioclase , Volcanic rocks , Kamu , Urumieh , Dokhtar
Language:
Persian
Published:
Petrology, Volume:5 Issue: 18, 2014
Pages:
93 to 104
https://magiran.com/p1328895