Geography, Constructivism and Constructivist Explanation of Geopolitics Introduction to Constructivist Geopolitics Approach

Geo politics, as a science which forms the political aspect of geography science, has been considered from different aspects and approaches. From traditional geopolitics and theories of Friedrich Ratzel, Hoofer and Mackinder, Mahan, Spikeman up to the theories of Koohan, Lacoste and finally post modern and critical geopolitics, each one has presented an interpretation based on their own objectives and imaginations. But what shall be followed by geo politics is a new approach in geopolitics and consider the new philosophic strategy for geopolitics and explain this field based on the new philosophic approaches to promote geopolitics science, and use such theories with geopolitics nature for their fundamental and functional analyses. Today, geopolitics requires to expand his theoretical and philosophical domain. To this end, the writers of this article firstly, try to review the harmony and symmetry which exists between geography and constructivist approach and then by explaining the constructivist geopolitics, introduce a new approach in geopolitics named constructivist geopolitics, the questions arise in this regard are as the following: what symmetry and harmony we can find between the geography and the constructivist approach? And what fundamental concepts are required to propose for constructivist explanation of geopolitics science? It is noted that this article is written by analytical –descriptive method.