Prevalence and Causes of Cesarean Section in the hospital of Amir Al Momenin in Zabol city

Caesarean section، exiting the fetus، placenta and membranes through an incision of the abdomen and uterine wall shed. According to WHO، cesarean rates in in each region should not to go beyond 15 percent cesarean rates in recent decades has increased in most countries. The rate in the Country Iran is increasing، so that، according to the Ministry of Health in the country is 44%، which is a high figure. This study aimed to Prevalence and Causes of Cesarean Section in the hospital of Amir Al Momenin in Zabol city. This study is a descriptive study in the hospital of Amir Al Momenin in Zabol city during 1390 and 1391 was performed. The records related to the total deliveries during these years that records relating to a cesarean delivery is chosen، based on the research objectives، the information in this document was collected. Results showed that during these years، 2/25 percent by cesarean section was performed in 90، 93/30% of elective and 07/69% on an emergency basis، and in 91، 75/22% to elective and 24/77% to the emergency. The most common reason for cesarean section in 90 years، previous cesarean (4/45%) and the second leading cause of fetal distress (16%)، and in 91 years، the previous cesarean (6/51%) and the second leading cause of fetal distress (9/11%) had been. The most common reason for cesarean section in 90 years، previous cesarean (4/45%) and the second cause fetal distress (16%)، and in 91 years، the previous cesarean (6/51%) and the second cause fetal distress (9/11%) had been. In the present study، a high rate of cesarean section compared to international statistics. It is needed to provide the necessary education and increase awareness towards complications of cesarean to reduce it.