Rational political science in Islamic civilization: identity and foundations

The modern civilization is founded on philosophy. Thus, presenting political science in a philosophical-rational language in the Islamic civilization is an undeniable necessity. Introducing the rational political science in the Islamic civilization provides, in the international arena, the ground for comparative studies, on the one hand, and interdisciplinary researches, on the other hand. This documentary research, on the basis of an interpretive approach, tries to explain Muslim's understanding of political science and the way it was produced. The results may be used for political theorizations, historiography of political science, and philosophy of pholitical science in the Islamic civilization.